1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright (C) 1998-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "filenames.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
41 #include "coff/internal.h"
42 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
47 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
48 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
51 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
52 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
60 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
61 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
64 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
65 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
68 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
69 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
70 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
71 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
72 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
73 the number of parameters and return values required.
75 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
77 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
81 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
82 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
85 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
86 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
87 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
89 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
90 can be mixed together.
92 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
93 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
94 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
95 DLL sharability (too much).
99 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
100 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
101 whenever client contains something like
105 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
106 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
107 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
108 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
109 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
110 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
111 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
112 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
113 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
114 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
118 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
119 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
120 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
121 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
122 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
123 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
124 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
125 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
126 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
127 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
128 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
129 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
130 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
131 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
132 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes through OriginalFirstThunk and
133 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
134 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
135 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
136 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
137 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
138 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
139 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
140 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
141 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
142 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
143 behalf of loader than not doing it.
145 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
147 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd
*, const char *, struct bfd_link_info
*);
149 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
151 def_file
* pe_def_file
= 0;
152 int pe_dll_export_everything
= 0;
153 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols
= 0;
154 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes
= 1;
155 int pe_dll_kill_ats
= 0;
156 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases
= 0;
157 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports
= 0;
158 int pe_dll_compat_implib
= 0;
159 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
= 0;
160 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables
= 0;
161 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names
= -1;
162 int pe_leading_underscore
= -1;
163 int pe_dll_enable_reloc_section
= 1;
165 /* Static variables and types. */
167 static bfd_vma image_base
;
168 static bfd
*filler_bfd
;
169 static struct bfd_section
*edata_s
, *reloc_s
;
170 static unsigned char *edata_d
, *reloc_d
;
171 static size_t edata_sz
, reloc_sz
;
172 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created
= 0;
173 static bool runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init
= false;
180 autofilter_entry_type
;
184 const char *target_name
;
185 const char *object_target
;
186 unsigned int imagebase_reloc
;
190 const autofilter_entry_type
* autofilter_symbollist
;
194 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic
[] =
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
197 /* Entry point symbols. */
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
200 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
201 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
202 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
203 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
207 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386
[] =
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
210 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
231 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
232 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
235 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
236 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
238 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
239 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
240 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__dso_handle") },
244 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
246 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
247 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
248 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 5
250 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
251 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
252 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list
[] =
271 autofilter_symbollist_i386
281 autofilter_symbollist_i386
291 autofilter_symbollist_i386
297 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
301 autofilter_symbollist_generic
310 autofilter_symbollist_generic
319 autofilter_symbollist_generic
322 "pei-arm-wince-little",
323 "pe-arm-wince-little",
324 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
328 autofilter_symbollist_generic
330 { NULL
, NULL
, 0, 0, 0, false, NULL
}
333 static const pe_details_type
*pe_details
;
335 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
336 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist
[] =
338 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
339 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
340 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
341 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
342 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
343 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
344 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
345 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
346 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
347 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
348 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
349 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmsvcrt") },
350 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmsvcrt-os") },
351 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libucrt") },
352 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libucrtbase") },
356 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
357 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
358 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
359 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
360 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
361 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
362 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname
, const autofilter_entry_type
*afptr
)
364 if (filename_ncmp (libname
, afptr
->name
, afptr
->len
))
367 libname
+= afptr
->len
;
369 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
370 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
371 begins with a digit. */
372 if (libname
[0] == '-')
374 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname
))
376 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
377 while (*++libname
!= '.')
381 else if (libname
[0] != '.')
387 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist
[] =
389 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
391 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
392 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
393 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
394 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
395 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
397 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
398 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
402 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist
[] =
404 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
405 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
406 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
407 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
408 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
409 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
410 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
411 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
412 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
413 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
414 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
416 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
420 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist
[] =
422 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
423 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
427 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
430 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target
)
434 for (i
= 0; pe_detail_list
[i
].target_name
; i
++)
435 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list
[i
].target_name
, target
) == 0
436 || strcmp (pe_detail_list
[i
].object_target
, target
) == 0)
438 int u
= pe_leading_underscore
; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
440 bfd_get_target_info (target
, NULL
, NULL
, &u
, NULL
);
443 pe_detail_list
[i
].underscored
= u
!= 0;
444 pe_details
= pe_detail_list
+ i
;
445 pe_leading_underscore
= (u
!= 0 ? 1 : 0);
448 einfo (_("%X%P: unsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target
);
452 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
453 them out by pages. */
465 reloc_sort (const void *va
, const void *vb
)
467 const reloc_data_type
*a
= (const reloc_data_type
*) va
;
468 const reloc_data_type
*b
= (const reloc_data_type
*) vb
;
482 pe_export_sort (const void *va
, const void *vb
)
484 const def_file_export
*a
= va
;
485 const def_file_export
*b
= vb
;
493 return strcmp (an
, bn
);
496 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
498 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
499 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
500 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
502 static bfd_vma
*exported_symbol_offsets
;
503 static struct bfd_section
**exported_symbol_sections
;
504 static int export_table_size
;
505 static int count_exported
;
506 static int count_exported_byname
;
507 static int count_with_ordinals
;
508 static const char *dll_filename
;
509 static int min_ordinal
, max_ordinal
;
510 static int *exported_symbols
;
512 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
515 struct exclude_list_struct
*next
;
520 static struct exclude_list_struct
*excludes
= 0;
523 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes
, const exclude_type type
)
526 char *exclude_string
;
528 local_copy
= xstrdup (new_excludes
);
530 exclude_string
= strtok (local_copy
, ",:");
531 for (; exclude_string
; exclude_string
= strtok (NULL
, ",:"))
533 struct exclude_list_struct
*new_exclude
;
535 new_exclude
= xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct
));
536 new_exclude
->string
= xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string
) + 1);
537 strcpy (new_exclude
->string
, exclude_string
);
538 new_exclude
->type
= type
;
539 new_exclude
->next
= excludes
;
540 excludes
= new_exclude
;
547 is_import (const char* n
)
549 return (startswith (n
, "__imp_"));
552 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
553 It can be used for contextual checks. */
556 auto_export (bfd
*abfd
, def_file
*d
, const char *n
)
559 struct exclude_list_struct
*ex
;
560 const autofilter_entry_type
*afptr
;
561 const char * libname
= NULL
;
563 if (abfd
&& abfd
->my_archive
)
564 libname
= lbasename (bfd_get_filename (abfd
->my_archive
));
566 key
.name
= key
.its_name
= (char *) n
;
568 /* Return false if n is in the d->exports table. */
569 if (d
->num_exports
!= 0
570 && bsearch (&key
, d
->exports
, d
->num_exports
,
571 sizeof (pe_def_file
->exports
[0]), pe_export_sort
))
574 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes
)
579 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
580 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
581 n
, abfd
, abfd
->my_archive
);
583 /* First of all, make context checks:
584 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
587 afptr
= autofilter_liblist
;
591 if (libnamencmp (libname
, afptr
) == 0 )
597 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
599 if (abfd
&& (p
= lbasename (bfd_get_filename (abfd
))))
601 afptr
= autofilter_objlist
;
604 if (strcmp (p
, afptr
->name
) == 0)
610 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
611 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
612 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
613 a target specific list to use: */
614 afptr
= pe_details
->autofilter_symbollist
;
618 if (strcmp (n
, afptr
->name
) == 0)
624 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
625 afptr
= autofilter_symbolprefixlist
;
628 if (strncmp (n
, afptr
->name
, afptr
->len
) == 0)
634 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
636 afptr
= autofilter_symbolsuffixlist
;
639 if ((len
>= afptr
->len
)
640 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
641 && strncmp (n
+ len
- afptr
->len
, afptr
->name
,
642 afptr
->len
+ 1) == 0)
649 for (ex
= excludes
; ex
; ex
= ex
->next
)
651 if (ex
->type
== EXCLUDELIBS
)
654 && ((filename_cmp (libname
, ex
->string
) == 0)
655 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex
->string
) == 0)))
658 else if (ex
->type
== EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB
)
660 if (filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (abfd
), ex
->string
) == 0)
663 else if (strcmp (n
, ex
->string
) == 0)
671 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
675 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*blhe
;
677 struct bfd_section
*s
;
678 def_file_export
*e
= 0;
682 pe_def_file
= def_file_empty ();
684 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
685 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
686 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link
.next
)
688 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (b
, ".drectve");
692 char *buf
= xmalloc (size
);
694 bfd_get_section_contents (b
, s
, buf
, 0, size
);
695 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file
, buf
, size
);
700 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
701 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
702 done before final link, so it will be too late to
703 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
704 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
705 if (pe_def_file
->aligncomms
)
707 def_file_aligncomm
*ac
= pe_def_file
->aligncomms
;
710 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*sym_hash
;
711 sym_hash
= coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info
),
712 ac
->symbol_name
, false, false, false);
713 if (sym_hash
&& sym_hash
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_common
714 && sym_hash
->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
< (unsigned) ac
->alignment
)
716 sym_hash
->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
= (unsigned) ac
->alignment
;
722 if (pe_def_file
->exclude_symbols
)
724 for (ui
= 0; ui
< pe_def_file
->num_exclude_symbols
; ui
++)
726 pe_dll_add_excludes (pe_def_file
->exclude_symbols
[ui
].symbol_name
,
731 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
732 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
733 if (bfd_link_executable (info
) && pe_def_file
->num_exports
== 0
734 && (!pe_dll_export_everything
|| pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols
))
737 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
738 if ((pe_dll_export_everything
|| pe_def_file
->num_exports
== 0)
739 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols
)
741 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link
.next
)
746 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b
))
748 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b
);
752 symbols
= bfd_get_outsymbols (b
);
753 nsyms
= bfd_get_symcount (b
);
755 for (j
= 0; j
< nsyms
; j
++)
757 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
758 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
759 We should not export undefined symbols. */
761 = (symbols
[j
]->section
!= bfd_und_section_ptr
762 && ((symbols
[j
]->flags
& BSF_GLOBAL
)
763 || (symbols
[j
]->flags
== 0)));
764 if (link_info
.version_info
&& would_export
)
766 = !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (link_info
.version_info
,
770 const char *sn
= symbols
[j
]->name
;
772 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
778 name
= xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn
) + 1);
779 sprintf (name
, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn
);
781 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
, name
,
782 false, false, false);
785 if (blhe
&& blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
)
789 if (pe_details
->underscored
&& *sn
== '_')
792 if (auto_export (b
, pe_def_file
, sn
))
797 p
= def_file_add_export (pe_def_file
, sn
, 0, -1,
799 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
801 p
->flag_data
= !(symbols
[j
]->flags
& BSF_FUNCTION
);
809 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
811 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
815 resort_needed
= false;
817 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
820 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
822 /* Check for fastcall/stdcall-decoration, but ignore
823 C++ mangled names. */
824 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
[0] != '?'
825 && strchr (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
, '@'))
827 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
828 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
830 int lead_at
= (*pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
== '@');
831 char *tmp
= xstrdup (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
+ lead_at
);
832 char *tmp_at
= strrchr (tmp
, '@');
837 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
838 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
);
839 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
= tmp
;
840 resort_needed
= true;
845 /* Re-sort the exports table as we have possibly changed the order
846 by removing leading @. */
848 qsort (pe_def_file
->exports
, NE
, sizeof (pe_def_file
->exports
[0]),
851 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases
)
853 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
855 if (is_import (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
))
858 if (strchr (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
, '@'))
861 int lead_at
= (*pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
== '@');
862 char *tmp
= xstrdup (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
+ lead_at
);
864 *(strchr (tmp
, '@')) = 0;
865 if (auto_export (NULL
, pe_def_file
, tmp
))
866 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file
, tmp
,
867 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
,
875 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
876 e
= pe_def_file
->exports
;
878 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
880 if (i
> 0 && strcmp (e
[i
].name
, e
[i
- 1].name
) == 0)
882 /* This is a duplicate. */
883 if (e
[j
- 1].ordinal
!= -1
884 && e
[i
].ordinal
!= -1
885 && e
[j
- 1].ordinal
!= e
[i
].ordinal
)
887 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports
)
888 /* xgettext:c-format */
889 einfo (_("%X%P: error, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
890 e
[j
- 1].name
, e
[j
- 1].ordinal
, e
[i
].ordinal
);
894 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports
)
895 /* xgettext:c-format */
896 einfo (_("%P: warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
900 if (e
[i
].ordinal
!= -1)
901 e
[j
- 1].ordinal
= e
[i
].ordinal
;
902 e
[j
- 1].flag_private
|= e
[i
].flag_private
;
903 e
[j
- 1].flag_constant
|= e
[i
].flag_constant
;
904 e
[j
- 1].flag_noname
|= e
[i
].flag_noname
;
905 e
[j
- 1].flag_data
|= e
[i
].flag_data
;
907 free (e
[i
].internal_name
);
908 free (e
[i
].its_name
);
917 pe_def_file
->num_exports
= j
; /* == NE */
919 exported_symbol_offsets
= xmalloc (NE
* sizeof (bfd_vma
));
920 exported_symbol_sections
= xmalloc (NE
* sizeof (struct bfd_section
*));
922 memset (exported_symbol_sections
, 0, NE
* sizeof (struct bfd_section
*));
926 count_exported_byname
= 0;
927 count_with_ordinals
= 0;
929 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
931 char *int_name
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
;
934 /* PR 19803: Make sure that any exported symbol does not get garbage collected. */
935 lang_add_gc_name (int_name
);
937 name
= xmalloc (strlen (int_name
) + 2);
938 if (pe_details
->underscored
&& int_name
[0] != '@')
941 strcpy (name
+ 1, int_name
);
943 /* PR 19803: The alias must be preserved as well. */
944 lang_add_gc_name (xstrdup (name
));
947 strcpy (name
, int_name
);
949 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
,
954 && (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
955 || (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_common
)))
958 if (!pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_noname
)
959 count_exported_byname
++;
961 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
962 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
964 if (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
)
965 exported_symbol_sections
[i
] = blhe
->u
.def
.section
;
967 exported_symbol_sections
[i
] = blhe
->u
.c
.p
->section
;
969 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
!= -1)
971 if (max_ordinal
< pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
)
972 max_ordinal
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
;
973 if (min_ordinal
> pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
)
974 min_ordinal
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
;
975 count_with_ordinals
++;
978 /* Check for forward exports. These are indicated in DEF files by an
979 export directive of the form NAME1 = MODULE-NAME.EXTERNAL-NAME
980 but we must take care not to be fooled when the user wants to export
981 a symbol that actually really has a dot in it, so we only check
982 for them here, after real defined symbols have already been matched. */
983 else if (strchr (int_name
, '.'))
986 if (!pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_noname
)
987 count_exported_byname
++;
989 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_forward
= 1;
991 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
!= -1)
993 if (max_ordinal
< pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
)
994 max_ordinal
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
;
995 if (min_ordinal
> pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
)
996 min_ordinal
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
;
997 count_with_ordinals
++;
1000 else if (blhe
&& blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
1002 /* xgettext:c-format */
1003 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
1008 /* xgettext:c-format */
1009 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
1011 blhe
->type
, bfd_link_hash_defined
);
1015 /* xgettext:c-format */
1016 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
1023 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
1026 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata
)
1028 lang_input_statement_type
*filler_file
;
1029 filler_file
= lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
1030 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum
,
1032 filler_file
->the_bfd
= filler_bfd
= bfd_create ("dll stuff",
1033 link_info
.output_bfd
);
1034 if (filler_bfd
== NULL
1035 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd
,
1036 bfd_get_arch (link_info
.output_bfd
),
1037 bfd_get_mach (link_info
.output_bfd
)))
1039 einfo (_("%F%P: can not create BFD: %E\n"));
1045 edata_s
= bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd
, ".edata");
1047 || !bfd_set_section_flags (edata_s
, (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1053 einfo (_("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n"));
1056 bfd_set_section_size (edata_s
, edata_sz
);
1059 reloc_s
= bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd
, ".reloc");
1061 || !bfd_set_section_flags (reloc_s
, (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1067 einfo (_("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n"));
1071 bfd_set_section_size (reloc_s
, 0);
1073 ldlang_add_file (filler_file
);
1076 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1079 generate_edata (void)
1081 int i
, next_ordinal
;
1082 int name_table_size
= 0;
1084 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1085 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1086 if (count_with_ordinals
&& max_ordinal
> count_exported
)
1088 if (min_ordinal
> max_ordinal
- count_exported
+ 1)
1089 min_ordinal
= max_ordinal
- count_exported
+ 1;
1094 max_ordinal
= count_exported
;
1097 export_table_size
= max_ordinal
- min_ordinal
+ 1;
1098 exported_symbols
= xmalloc (export_table_size
* sizeof (int));
1099 for (i
= 0; i
< export_table_size
; i
++)
1100 exported_symbols
[i
] = -1;
1102 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1103 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
1105 if (exported_symbol_sections
[i
]
1106 || pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_forward
)
1108 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
!= -1)
1110 int ei
= pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
- min_ordinal
;
1111 int pi
= exported_symbols
[ei
];
1115 /* xgettext:c-format */
1116 einfo (_("%X%P: error: ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1117 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
,
1118 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
,
1119 pe_def_file
->exports
[pi
].name
);
1121 exported_symbols
[ei
] = i
;
1123 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].its_name
)
1124 name_table_size
+= strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].its_name
) + 1;
1126 name_table_size
+= strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].name
) + 1;
1129 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1130 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_forward
)
1132 name_table_size
+= strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
) + 1;
1136 next_ordinal
= min_ordinal
;
1137 for (i
= 0; i
< NE
; i
++)
1138 if ((exported_symbol_sections
[i
]
1139 || pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_forward
)
1140 && pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
== -1)
1142 while (exported_symbols
[next_ordinal
- min_ordinal
] != -1)
1145 exported_symbols
[next_ordinal
- min_ordinal
] = i
;
1146 pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].ordinal
= next_ordinal
;
1149 /* PR 12969: Check for more than 1^16 ordinals. */
1150 if (max_ordinal
> 65535 || next_ordinal
> 65535)
1151 /* xgettext:c-format */
1152 einfo(_("%X%P: error: export ordinal too large: %d\n"),
1153 max_ordinal
> next_ordinal
? max_ordinal
: next_ordinal
);
1155 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1156 edata_sz
= (40 /* directory */
1157 + 4 * export_table_size
/* addresses */
1158 + 4 * count_exported_byname
/* name ptrs */
1159 + 2 * count_exported_byname
/* ordinals */
1160 + name_table_size
+ strlen (dll_filename
) + 1);
1163 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1164 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1167 fill_exported_offsets (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
1170 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*blhe
;
1172 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_exports
; i
++)
1176 name
= xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
) + 2);
1177 if (pe_details
->underscored
1178 && *pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
!= '@')
1181 strcpy (name
+ 1, pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
1184 strcpy (name
, pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].internal_name
);
1186 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
,
1188 false, false, true);
1190 if (blhe
&& blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
)
1191 exported_symbol_offsets
[i
] = blhe
->u
.def
.value
;
1198 fill_edata (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
1201 unsigned char *edirectory
;
1202 unsigned char *eaddresses
;
1203 unsigned char *enameptrs
;
1204 unsigned char *eordinals
;
1207 edata_d
= xmalloc (edata_sz
);
1209 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1210 edirectory
= edata_d
;
1211 eaddresses
= edirectory
+ 40;
1212 enameptrs
= eaddresses
+ 4 * export_table_size
;
1213 eordinals
= enameptrs
+ 4 * count_exported_byname
;
1214 enamestr
= (char *) eordinals
+ 2 * count_exported_byname
;
1216 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1217 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1219 memset (edata_d
, 0, edata_sz
);
1221 if (pe_data (abfd
)->timestamp
== -1)
1222 H_PUT_32 (abfd
, time (0), edata_d
+ 4);
1224 H_PUT_32 (abfd
, pe_data (abfd
)->timestamp
, edata_d
+ 4);
1226 if (pe_def_file
->version_major
!= -1)
1228 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, pe_def_file
->version_major
, edata_d
+ 8);
1229 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, pe_def_file
->version_minor
, edata_d
+ 10);
1232 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (enamestr
), edata_d
+ 12);
1233 strcpy (enamestr
, dll_filename
);
1234 enamestr
+= strlen (enamestr
) + 1;
1235 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, min_ordinal
, edata_d
+ 16);
1236 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, export_table_size
, edata_d
+ 20);
1237 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, count_exported_byname
, edata_d
+ 24);
1238 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (eaddresses
), edata_d
+ 28);
1239 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (enameptrs
), edata_d
+ 32);
1240 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (eordinals
), edata_d
+ 36);
1242 fill_exported_offsets (abfd
, info
);
1244 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1245 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1246 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1247 table. See dlltool.c and:
1248 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1249 for more information. */
1251 for (s
= 0; s
< NE
; s
++)
1253 struct bfd_section
*ssec
= exported_symbol_sections
[s
];
1254 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].ordinal
!= -1
1255 && (pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].flag_forward
|| ssec
!= NULL
))
1257 int ord
= pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].ordinal
;
1259 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].flag_forward
)
1261 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (enamestr
),
1262 eaddresses
+ 4 * (ord
- min_ordinal
));
1264 strcpy (enamestr
, pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].internal_name
);
1265 enamestr
+= strlen (pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].internal_name
) + 1;
1269 bfd_vma srva
= (exported_symbol_offsets
[s
]
1270 + ssec
->output_section
->vma
1271 + ssec
->output_offset
);
1273 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, srva
- image_base
,
1274 eaddresses
+ 4 * (ord
- min_ordinal
));
1277 if (!pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].flag_noname
)
1279 char *ename
= pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].name
;
1280 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].its_name
)
1281 ename
= pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].its_name
;
1283 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, ERVA (enamestr
), enameptrs
);
1285 strcpy (enamestr
, ename
);
1286 enamestr
+= strlen (enamestr
) + 1;
1287 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, ord
- min_ordinal
, eordinals
);
1289 pe_def_file
->exports
[s
].hint
= hint
++;
1296 static struct bfd_section
*current_sec
;
1299 pe_walk_relocs (struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
1301 const char *symname
,
1302 struct bfd_hash_table
*import_hash
,
1303 void (*cb
) (arelent
*, asection
*, char *, const char *))
1308 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link
.next
)
1312 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b
))
1314 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b
);
1318 symbols
= bfd_get_outsymbols (b
);
1320 for (s
= b
->sections
; s
; s
= s
->next
)
1323 int relsize
, nrelocs
, i
;
1324 int flags
= bfd_section_flags (s
);
1326 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1327 if (flags
& SEC_LINK_ONCE
1328 && s
->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1333 relsize
= bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b
, s
);
1334 relocs
= xmalloc (relsize
);
1335 nrelocs
= bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b
, s
, relocs
, symbols
);
1337 for (i
= 0; i
< nrelocs
; i
++)
1339 struct bfd_symbol
*sym
= *relocs
[i
]->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1341 /* Warning: the callback needs to be passed NAME directly. */
1344 if (bfd_hash_lookup (import_hash
, sym
->name
, false, false))
1346 strcpy (name
, sym
->name
);
1347 cb (relocs
[i
], s
, name
, symname
);
1352 if (strcmp (name
, sym
->name
) == 0)
1353 cb (relocs
[i
], s
, name
, symname
);
1359 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1360 later, so don't free them! */
1361 /* free (symbols); */
1367 pe_find_data_imports (const char *symhead
,
1368 void (*cb
) (arelent
*, asection
*, char *, const char *))
1370 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*undef
;
1371 const size_t headlen
= strlen (symhead
);
1374 struct bfd_hash_table
*import_hash
;
1376 for (undef
= link_info
.hash
->undefs
; undef
; undef
= undef
->u
.undef
.next
)
1377 if (undef
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
1379 size_t len
= strlen (undef
->root
.string
);
1386 /* For the pseudo-relocation support version 2, we can collect the symbols
1387 that are subject to auto-import and adjust the relocations en masse. */
1388 if (link_info
.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc
== 2)
1391 = (struct bfd_hash_table
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table
));
1392 if (!bfd_hash_table_init (import_hash
,
1394 sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry
)))
1395 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n"));
1400 /* We are being a bit cunning here. The buffer will have space for
1401 prefixes at the beginning. The prefix is modified here and in a
1402 number of functions called from this function. */
1403 #define PREFIX_LEN 32
1404 buf
= xmalloc (PREFIX_LEN
+ namelen
+ 1);
1405 name
= buf
+ PREFIX_LEN
;
1407 for (undef
= link_info
.hash
->undefs
; undef
; undef
= undef
->u
.undef
.next
)
1408 if (undef
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
1410 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*sym
;
1413 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
1414 printf ("%s:%s\n", __FUNCTION__
, undef
->root
.string
);
1416 strcpy (name
, undef
->root
.string
);
1417 impname
= name
- (sizeof "__imp_" - 1);
1418 memcpy (impname
, "__imp_", sizeof "__imp_" - 1);
1420 sym
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info
.hash
, impname
, 0, 0, 1);
1422 if (sym
&& sym
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
)
1425 bfd_hash_lookup (import_hash
, undef
->root
.string
, true, false);
1428 bfd
*b
= sym
->u
.def
.section
->owner
;
1429 const char *symname
= NULL
;
1433 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b
))
1435 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b
);
1439 symbols
= bfd_get_outsymbols (b
);
1440 nsyms
= bfd_get_symcount (b
);
1442 for (i
= 0; i
< nsyms
; i
++)
1443 if (strncmp (symbols
[i
]->name
, symhead
, headlen
) == 0)
1445 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
1446 printf ("->%s\n", symbols
[i
]->name
);
1448 symname
= symbols
[i
]->name
+ headlen
;
1452 /* If the symobl isn't part of an import table, there is no
1453 point in building a fixup, this would give rise to link
1454 errors for mangled symbols instead of the original one. */
1456 pe_walk_relocs (&link_info
, name
, symname
, NULL
, cb
);
1461 /* Let's differentiate it somehow from defined. */
1462 undef
->type
= bfd_link_hash_defweak
;
1463 undef
->u
.def
.value
= sym
->u
.def
.value
;
1464 undef
->u
.def
.section
= sym
->u
.def
.section
;
1466 /* We replace the original name with the __imp_ prefixed one, this
1467 1) may trash memory 2) leads to duplicate symbols. But this is
1468 better than having a misleading name that can confuse GDB. */
1469 undef
->root
.string
= sym
->root
.string
;
1471 if (link_info
.pei386_auto_import
== -1)
1473 static bool warned
= false;
1475 info_msg (_("Info: resolving %s by linking to %s "
1476 "(auto-import)\n"), name
, impname
);
1478 /* PR linker/4844. */
1481 einfo (_("%P: warning: auto-importing has been activated "
1482 "without --enable-auto-import specified on the "
1483 "command line; this should work unless it "
1484 "involves constant data structures referencing "
1485 "symbols from auto-imported DLLs\n"));
1492 /* If we have the import hash table, walk the relocations only once. */
1495 pe_walk_relocs (&link_info
, name
, NULL
, import_hash
, cb
);
1496 bfd_hash_table_free (import_hash
);
1503 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1506 generate_reloc (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
1508 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1509 reloc_data_type
*reloc_data
;
1510 int total_relocs
= 0;
1512 bfd_vma sec_page
= (bfd_vma
) -1;
1515 struct bfd_section
*s
;
1517 if (reloc_s
== NULL
|| reloc_s
->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1520 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link
.next
)
1521 for (s
= b
->sections
; s
; s
= s
->next
)
1522 total_relocs
+= s
->reloc_count
;
1524 reloc_data
= xmalloc (total_relocs
* sizeof (reloc_data_type
));
1527 for (b
= info
->input_bfds
; b
; b
= b
->link
.next
)
1530 int relsize
, nrelocs
;
1532 for (s
= b
->sections
; s
; s
= s
->next
)
1534 bfd_vma sec_vma
= s
->output_section
->vma
+ s
->output_offset
;
1537 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1538 if (!(s
->output_section
->flags
& SEC_LOAD
))
1541 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1542 seen it happen - DJ */
1543 if (s
->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1546 if (s
->output_section
->vma
== 0)
1548 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1549 #if 0 /* This happens when linking with --just-symbols=<file>, so do not generate an error. */
1550 einfo (_("%P: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n"),
1551 s
->output_section
->name
, s
->output_section
->index
,
1552 s
->output_section
->flags
);
1557 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b
))
1559 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b
);
1563 symbols
= bfd_get_outsymbols (b
);
1564 relsize
= bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b
, s
);
1565 relocs
= xmalloc (relsize
);
1566 nrelocs
= bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b
, s
, relocs
, symbols
);
1568 for (i
= 0; i
< nrelocs
; i
++)
1570 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
1572 struct bfd_symbol
*sym
= *relocs
[i
]->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1573 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym
->name
);
1575 if (!relocs
[i
]->howto
->pc_relative
1576 && relocs
[i
]->howto
->type
!= pe_details
->imagebase_reloc
)
1578 struct bfd_symbol
*sym
= *relocs
[i
]->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1579 const struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*blhe
1580 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd
, info
, sym
->name
,
1581 false, false, false);
1583 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1584 if (sym
->flags
== BSF_WEAK
)
1586 if (blhe
&& blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
1588 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1589 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
, *h2
;
1590 h
= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*)blhe
;
1591 if (h
->symbol_class
!= C_NT_WEAK
|| h
->numaux
!= 1)
1593 h2
= h
->auxbfd
->tdata
.coff_obj_data
->sym_hashes
1594 [h
->aux
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
];
1595 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1596 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1597 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1598 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1599 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1600 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1601 if (!h2
|| h2
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
1602 || h2
->root
.u
.def
.section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1605 else if (!blhe
|| blhe
->type
!= bfd_link_hash_defined
)
1608 /* Nor for Dwarf FDE references to discarded sections. */
1609 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym
->section
->output_section
))
1611 /* We only ignore relocs from .eh_frame sections, as
1612 they are discarded by the final link rather than
1613 resolved against the kept section. */
1614 if (!strcmp (s
->name
, ".eh_frame"))
1617 /* Nor for absolute symbols. */
1618 else if (blhe
&& ldexp_is_final_sym_absolute (blhe
)
1619 && (!blhe
->linker_def
1620 || (strcmp (sym
->name
, "__image_base__")
1621 && strcmp (sym
->name
, U ("__ImageBase")))))
1624 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].vma
= sec_vma
+ relocs
[i
]->address
;
1625 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].idx
= total_relocs
;
1627 /* Since we're only about to determine .reloc's size,
1628 subsequent output section VMA calculations will shift up
1629 sections at this or higher addresses. Relocations for
1630 such sections would hence end up not being correct. */
1631 if (reloc_data
[total_relocs
].vma
1632 >= reloc_s
->output_section
->vma
)
1633 einfo (_("%P: base relocation for section `%s' above "
1634 ".reloc section\n"), s
->output_section
->name
);
1636 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1638 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs
[i
]->howto
->bitsize
,
1639 relocs
[i
]->howto
->rightshift
)
1641 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1642 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1643 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64
;
1647 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1648 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW
;
1651 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1652 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW
;
1655 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1656 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
= IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ
;
1657 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1658 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1659 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1661 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].extra
= 0;
1664 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1665 reloc_data
[total_relocs
].type
=
1666 IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32
;
1669 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1670 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1671 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1673 if (relocs
[i
]->howto
->type
== 0
1674 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1675 || relocs
[i
]->howto
->type
== 5)
1676 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1677 that has already been fully processed during a
1678 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1682 /* xgettext:c-format */
1683 einfo (_("%X%P: error: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1684 relocs
[i
]->howto
->bitsize
);
1690 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1691 reused later, so don't free them! */
1695 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1696 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1697 We must now create the new sections. */
1698 qsort (reloc_data
, total_relocs
, sizeof (*reloc_data
), reloc_sort
);
1700 for (i
= 0; i
< total_relocs
; i
++)
1702 bfd_vma this_page
= (reloc_data
[i
].vma
>> 12);
1704 if (this_page
!= sec_page
)
1706 reloc_sz
= (reloc_sz
+ 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1708 sec_page
= this_page
;
1713 if (reloc_data
[i
].type
== IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ
)
1717 reloc_sz
= (reloc_sz
+ 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1718 reloc_d
= xmalloc (reloc_sz
);
1719 sec_page
= (bfd_vma
) -1;
1721 page_ptr
= (bfd_vma
) -1;
1723 for (i
= 0; i
< total_relocs
; i
++)
1725 bfd_vma rva
= reloc_data
[i
].vma
- image_base
;
1726 bfd_vma this_page
= (rva
& ~0xfff);
1728 if (this_page
!= sec_page
)
1730 while (reloc_sz
& 3)
1731 reloc_d
[reloc_sz
++] = 0;
1733 if (page_ptr
!= (bfd_vma
) -1)
1734 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, reloc_sz
- page_ptr
, reloc_d
+ page_ptr
+ 4);
1736 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, this_page
, reloc_d
+ reloc_sz
);
1737 page_ptr
= reloc_sz
;
1739 sec_page
= this_page
;
1742 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, (rva
& 0xfff) + (reloc_data
[i
].type
<< 12),
1743 reloc_d
+ reloc_sz
);
1746 if (reloc_data
[i
].type
== IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ
)
1748 bfd_put_16 (abfd
, reloc_data
[i
].extra
, reloc_d
+ reloc_sz
);
1754 while (reloc_sz
& 3)
1755 reloc_d
[reloc_sz
++] = 0;
1757 if (page_ptr
!= (bfd_vma
) -1)
1758 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, reloc_sz
- page_ptr
, reloc_d
+ page_ptr
+ 4);
1761 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1762 corresponds to it. */
1765 quoteput (char *s
, FILE *f
, int needs_quotes
)
1769 for (cp
= s
; *cp
; cp
++)
1784 if (*s
== '"' || *s
== '\\')
1798 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename
)
1801 FILE *out
= fopen (pe_out_def_filename
, "w");
1804 /* xgettext:c-format */
1805 einfo (_("%P: can't open output def file %s\n"),
1806 pe_out_def_filename
);
1810 if (pe_def_file
->name
)
1812 if (pe_def_file
->is_dll
)
1813 fprintf (out
, "LIBRARY ");
1815 fprintf (out
, "NAME ");
1817 quoteput (pe_def_file
->name
, out
, 1);
1819 if (pe_data (link_info
.output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
)
1820 fprintf (out
, " BASE=0x%" PRIx64
,
1821 (uint64_t) pe_data (link_info
.output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
);
1822 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1825 if (pe_def_file
->description
)
1827 fprintf (out
, "DESCRIPTION ");
1828 quoteput (pe_def_file
->description
, out
, 1);
1829 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1832 if (pe_def_file
->version_minor
!= -1)
1833 fprintf (out
, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file
->version_major
,
1834 pe_def_file
->version_minor
);
1835 else if (pe_def_file
->version_major
!= -1)
1836 fprintf (out
, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file
->version_major
);
1838 if (pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
!= -1 || pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
!= -1)
1839 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1841 if (pe_def_file
->stack_commit
!= -1)
1842 fprintf (out
, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1843 pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
, pe_def_file
->stack_commit
);
1844 else if (pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
!= -1)
1845 fprintf (out
, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file
->stack_reserve
);
1847 if (pe_def_file
->heap_commit
!= -1)
1848 fprintf (out
, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1849 pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
, pe_def_file
->heap_commit
);
1850 else if (pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
!= -1)
1851 fprintf (out
, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file
->heap_reserve
);
1853 if (pe_def_file
->num_section_defs
> 0)
1855 fprintf (out
, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1857 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_section_defs
; i
++)
1860 quoteput (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].name
, out
, 0);
1862 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].class)
1864 fprintf (out
, " CLASS ");
1865 quoteput (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].class, out
, 0);
1868 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_read
)
1869 fprintf (out
, " READ");
1871 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_write
)
1872 fprintf (out
, " WRITE");
1874 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_execute
)
1875 fprintf (out
, " EXECUTE");
1877 if (pe_def_file
->section_defs
[i
].flag_shared
)
1878 fprintf (out
, " SHARED");
1880 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1884 if (pe_def_file
->num_exports
> 0)
1886 fprintf (out
, "EXPORTS\n");
1888 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_exports
; i
++)
1890 def_file_export
*e
= pe_def_file
->exports
+ i
;
1892 quoteput (e
->name
, out
, 0);
1894 if (e
->internal_name
&& strcmp (e
->internal_name
, e
->name
))
1896 fprintf (out
, " = ");
1897 quoteput (e
->internal_name
, out
, 0);
1900 if (e
->ordinal
!= -1)
1901 fprintf (out
, " @%d", e
->ordinal
);
1903 if (e
->flag_private
)
1904 fprintf (out
, " PRIVATE");
1906 if (e
->flag_constant
)
1907 fprintf (out
, " CONSTANT");
1910 fprintf (out
, " NONAME");
1913 fprintf (out
, " DATA");
1915 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1919 if (pe_def_file
->num_imports
> 0)
1921 fprintf (out
, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1923 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_imports
; i
++)
1925 def_file_import
*im
= pe_def_file
->imports
+ i
;
1928 if (im
->internal_name
1929 && (!im
->name
|| strcmp (im
->internal_name
, im
->name
)))
1931 quoteput (im
->internal_name
, out
, 0);
1932 fprintf (out
, " = ");
1935 quoteput (im
->module
->name
, out
, 0);
1939 quoteput (im
->name
, out
, 0);
1941 fprintf (out
, "%d", im
->ordinal
);
1945 fprintf (out
, " == ");
1946 quoteput (im
->its_name
, out
, 0);
1949 fprintf (out
, "\n");
1954 fprintf (out
, _("; no contents available\n"));
1956 if (fclose (out
) == EOF
)
1957 /* xgettext:c-format */
1958 einfo (_("%P: error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename
);
1961 /* Generate the import library. */
1963 static asymbol
**symtab
;
1966 static char *dll_symname
;
1968 #define UNDSEC bfd_und_section_ptr
1971 quick_section (bfd
*abfd
, const char *name
, int flags
, int align
)
1976 sec
= bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd
, name
);
1977 bfd_set_section_flags (sec
, flags
| SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_KEEP
);
1978 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec
, align
);
1979 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1980 sec
->output_section
= sec
;
1982 sym
= bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd
);
1983 symtab
[symptr
++] = sym
;
1984 sym
->name
= sec
->name
;
1986 sym
->flags
= BSF_LOCAL
;
1993 quick_symbol (bfd
*abfd
,
2002 char *name
= xmalloc (strlen (n1
) + strlen (n2
) + strlen (n3
) + 1);
2007 sym
= bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd
);
2012 symtab
[symptr
++] = sym
;
2015 static arelent
*reltab
= 0;
2016 static int relcount
= 0, relsize
= 0;
2019 quick_reloc (bfd
*abfd
, bfd_size_type address
, int which_howto
, int symidx
)
2021 if (relcount
>= relsize
- 1)
2025 reltab
= xrealloc (reltab
, relsize
* sizeof (arelent
));
2027 reltab
= xmalloc (relsize
* sizeof (arelent
));
2029 reltab
[relcount
].address
= address
;
2030 reltab
[relcount
].addend
= 0;
2031 reltab
[relcount
].howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd
, which_howto
);
2032 reltab
[relcount
].sym_ptr_ptr
= symtab
+ symidx
;
2037 save_relocs (asection
*sec
)
2041 sec
->relocation
= reltab
;
2042 sec
->reloc_count
= relcount
;
2043 sec
->orelocation
= xmalloc ((relcount
+ 1) * sizeof (arelent
*));
2044 for (i
= 0; i
< relcount
; i
++)
2045 sec
->orelocation
[i
] = sec
->relocation
+ i
;
2046 sec
->orelocation
[relcount
] = 0;
2047 sec
->flags
|= SEC_RELOC
;
2049 relcount
= relsize
= 0;
2052 /* .section .idata$2
2053 .global __head_my_dll
2070 make_head (bfd
*parent
)
2072 asection
*id2
, *id5
, *id4
;
2073 unsigned char *d2
, *d5
, *d4
;
2077 if (asprintf (&oname
, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname
, tmp_seq
) < 4)
2078 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2079 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2080 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2081 memory. So just give up. */
2082 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
2085 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2086 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2087 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2089 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2090 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2093 symtab
= xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
2094 id2
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2095 id5
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2096 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2097 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_head_"), dll_symname
, "", id2
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2098 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), dll_symname
, "_iname", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2100 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
2101 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
2102 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
2103 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
2104 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
2106 bfd_set_section_size (id2
, 20);
2110 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables
)
2111 d2
[0] = d2
[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE
; /* Reloc addend. */
2112 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 2);
2113 quick_reloc (abfd
, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 4);
2114 quick_reloc (abfd
, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 1);
2117 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables
)
2118 bfd_set_section_size (id5
, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2120 bfd_set_section_size (id5
, 0);
2121 d5
= xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2123 memset (d5
, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2124 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables
)
2125 bfd_set_section_size (id4
, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2127 bfd_set_section_size (id4
, 0);
2128 d4
= xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2130 memset (d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2132 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2134 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id2
, d2
, 0, 20);
2135 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables
)
2137 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id5
, d5
, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2138 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2142 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id5
, d5
, 0, 0);
2143 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, 0);
2146 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2150 /* .section .idata$4
2157 .global __my_dll_iname
2162 make_tail (bfd
*parent
)
2164 asection
*id4
, *id5
, *id7
;
2165 unsigned char *d4
, *d5
, *d7
;
2170 if (asprintf (&oname
, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname
, tmp_seq
) < 4)
2171 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2172 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2173 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2174 memory. So just give up. */
2175 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
2178 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2179 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2180 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2182 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2183 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2186 symtab
= xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
2187 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2188 id5
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2189 id7
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2190 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), dll_symname
, "_iname", id7
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2192 bfd_set_section_size (id4
, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2193 d4
= xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2195 memset (d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2197 bfd_set_section_size (id5
, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2198 d5
= xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2200 memset (d5
, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2202 len
= strlen (dll_filename
) + 1;
2205 bfd_set_section_size (id7
, len
);
2208 strcpy ((char *) d7
, dll_filename
);
2209 /* If len was odd, the above
2210 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
2211 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
2214 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2216 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2217 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id5
, d5
, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2218 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id7
, d7
, 0, len
);
2220 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2226 .global ___imp_function
2227 .global __imp__function
2229 jmp *__imp__function:
2243 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2245 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes
[] =
2247 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2255 .dw __imp_function */
2257 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes
[] =
2259 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2263 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2264 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2268 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes
[] =
2270 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2271 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2274 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes
[] =
2276 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2277 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2283 make_one (def_file_export
*exp
, bfd
*parent
, bool include_jmp_stub
)
2285 asection
*tx
, *id7
, *id5
, *id4
, *id6
;
2286 unsigned char *td
= NULL
, *d7
, *d5
, *d4
, *d6
= NULL
;
2290 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes
= NULL
;
2291 int jmp_byte_count
= 0;
2293 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2294 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2295 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2296 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2297 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2299 if (include_jmp_stub
)
2301 switch (pe_details
->pe_arch
)
2304 jmp_bytes
= jmp_ix86_bytes
;
2305 jmp_byte_count
= sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes
);
2308 jmp_bytes
= jmp_sh_bytes
;
2309 jmp_byte_count
= sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes
);
2312 jmp_bytes
= jmp_mips_bytes
;
2313 jmp_byte_count
= sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes
);
2316 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince
:
2317 jmp_bytes
= jmp_arm_bytes
;
2318 jmp_byte_count
= sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes
);
2325 if (asprintf (&oname
, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname
, tmp_seq
) < 4)
2326 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2327 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2328 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2329 memory. So just give up. */
2330 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
2333 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2334 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2335 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2337 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2338 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2341 symtab
= xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
2343 tx
= quick_section (abfd
, ".text", SEC_CODE
| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_READONLY
, 2);
2344 id7
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2345 id5
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2346 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2347 id6
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2349 if (*exp
->internal_name
== '@')
2351 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_head_"), dll_symname
, "", UNDSEC
,
2353 if (include_jmp_stub
)
2354 quick_symbol (abfd
, "", exp
->internal_name
, "", tx
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2355 quick_symbol (abfd
, "__imp_", exp
->internal_name
, "", id5
,
2357 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2358 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2362 quick_symbol (abfd
, U ("_head_"), dll_symname
, "", UNDSEC
,
2364 if (include_jmp_stub
)
2365 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), exp
->internal_name
, "", tx
,
2367 quick_symbol (abfd
, "__imp_", U (""), exp
->internal_name
, id5
,
2369 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2370 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2372 quick_symbol (abfd
, "__nm_", U (""), exp
->internal_name
, id6
,
2375 if (pe_dll_compat_implib
)
2376 quick_symbol (abfd
, "___imp_", exp
->internal_name
, "", id5
,
2379 if (include_jmp_stub
)
2381 bfd_set_section_size (tx
, jmp_byte_count
);
2382 td
= xmalloc (jmp_byte_count
);
2384 memcpy (td
, jmp_bytes
, jmp_byte_count
);
2386 switch (pe_details
->pe_arch
)
2389 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2390 quick_reloc (abfd
, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL
, 2);
2392 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2393 quick_symbol (abfd
, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr
,
2395 quick_reloc (abfd
, 2, BFD_RELOC_32
, 2);
2399 quick_reloc (abfd
, 8, BFD_RELOC_32
, 2);
2402 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
, 2);
2403 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2404 quick_reloc (abfd
, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, 2);
2407 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince
:
2408 quick_reloc (abfd
, 8, BFD_RELOC_32
, 2);
2416 bfd_set_section_size (tx
, 0);
2418 bfd_set_section_size (id7
, 4);
2422 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 5);
2425 bfd_set_section_size (id5
, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2426 d5
= xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2428 memset (d5
, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2430 if (exp
->flag_noname
)
2432 d5
[0] = exp
->ordinal
;
2433 d5
[1] = exp
->ordinal
>> 8;
2434 d5
[PE_IDATA5_SIZE
- 1] = 0x80;
2438 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 4);
2442 bfd_set_section_size (id4
, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2443 d4
= xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2445 memset (d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2447 if (exp
->flag_noname
)
2449 d4
[0] = exp
->ordinal
;
2450 d4
[1] = exp
->ordinal
>> 8;
2451 d4
[PE_IDATA4_SIZE
- 1] = 0x80;
2455 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 4);
2459 if (exp
->flag_noname
)
2462 bfd_set_section_size (id6
, 0);
2468 /* { short, asciz } */
2470 len
= 2 + strlen (exp
->its_name
) + 1;
2472 len
= 2 + strlen (exp
->name
) + 1;
2475 bfd_set_section_size (id6
, len
);
2478 memset (d6
, 0, len
);
2480 /* PR 20880: Use exp->hint as a backup, just in case exp->ordinal
2481 contains an invalid value (-1). */
2482 ord
= (exp
->ordinal
>= 0) ? exp
->ordinal
: exp
->hint
;
2487 strcpy ((char*) d6
+ 2, exp
->its_name
);
2489 strcpy ((char *) d6
+ 2, exp
->name
);
2492 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2494 if (include_jmp_stub
)
2495 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, tx
, td
, 0, jmp_byte_count
);
2496 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id7
, d7
, 0, 4);
2497 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id5
, d5
, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2498 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
);
2499 if (!exp
->flag_noname
)
2500 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id6
, d6
, 0, len
);
2502 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2507 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import
, bfd
*parent
)
2509 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2515 if (asprintf (&oname
, "%s_nmth%06d.o", dll_symname
, tmp_seq
) < 4)
2516 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2517 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2518 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2519 memory. So just give up. */
2520 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
2523 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2524 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2525 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2527 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2528 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2531 symtab
= xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
2532 id4
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2533 quick_symbol (abfd
, "__nm_thnk_", import
, "", id4
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2534 quick_symbol (abfd
, "__nm_", import
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2536 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2537 bfd_set_section_size (id4
, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
* 2);
2538 d4
= xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE
* 2);
2540 memset (d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
* 2);
2541 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 2);
2544 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2546 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id4
, d4
, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE
* 2);
2548 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2553 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent
*rel
, char *name
)
2555 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2556 static unsigned int counter
;
2557 struct bfd_symbol
*sym
= *rel
->sym_ptr_ptr
;
2558 bfd
*abfd
= bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym
);
2559 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*bh
;
2560 char *fixup_name
, buf
[256];
2563 /* "name" buffer has space before the symbol name for prefixes. */
2564 sprintf (buf
, "__fu%d_", counter
++);
2565 prefix_len
= strlen (buf
);
2566 fixup_name
= name
- prefix_len
;
2567 memcpy (fixup_name
, buf
, prefix_len
);
2570 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info
, abfd
, fixup_name
, BSF_GLOBAL
,
2571 current_sec
, /* sym->section, */
2572 rel
->address
, NULL
, true, false, &bh
);
2574 return bh
->root
.string
;
2577 /* .section .idata$2
2578 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2581 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2582 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2585 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name
,
2586 const char *fixup_name
,
2587 const char *symname
,
2595 if (asprintf (&oname
, "%s_fu%06d.o", dll_symname
, tmp_seq
) < 4)
2596 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2597 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2598 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2599 memory. So just give up. */
2600 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
2603 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2604 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2605 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2607 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2608 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2611 symtab
= xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
2612 id2
= quick_section (abfd
, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2614 quick_symbol (abfd
, "__nm_thnk_", name
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2615 quick_symbol (abfd
, U (""), symname
, "_iname", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2616 quick_symbol (abfd
, "", fixup_name
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2618 bfd_set_section_size (id2
, 20);
2623 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 1);
2624 quick_reloc (abfd
, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 2);
2625 quick_reloc (abfd
, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 3);
2628 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2630 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, id2
, d2
, 0, 20);
2632 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2636 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2638 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2641 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2642 const char *fixup_name
,
2643 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2648 unsigned char *rt_rel_d
;
2653 if (asprintf (&oname
, "%s_rtr%06d.o", dll_symname
, tmp_seq
) < 4)
2654 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2655 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2656 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2657 memory. So just give up. */
2658 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
2661 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2662 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2663 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2665 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2666 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2668 if (link_info
.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc
== 2)
2670 if (runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init
)
2671 size
= 3 * sizeof (asymbol
*);
2673 size
= 6 * sizeof (asymbol
*);
2676 size
= 2 * sizeof (asymbol
*);
2679 symtab
= xmalloc (size
);
2682 = quick_section (abfd
, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2684 quick_symbol (abfd
, "", fixup_name
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2686 if (link_info
.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc
== 2)
2689 if (!runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init
)
2692 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init
= true;
2695 quick_symbol (abfd
, "__imp_", name
, "", UNDSEC
, BSF_GLOBAL
, 0);
2697 bfd_set_section_size (rt_rel
, size
);
2698 rt_rel_d
= xmalloc (size
);
2699 rt_rel
->contents
= rt_rel_d
;
2700 memset (rt_rel_d
, 0, size
);
2701 quick_reloc (abfd
, size
- 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 1);
2702 quick_reloc (abfd
, size
- 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 2);
2703 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, bitsize
, rt_rel_d
+ (size
- 4));
2705 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, 1, rt_rel_d
+ 8);
2706 save_relocs (rt_rel
);
2708 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2710 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, rt_rel
, rt_rel_d
, 0, size
);
2714 bfd_set_section_size (rt_rel
, 8);
2715 rt_rel_d
= xmalloc (8);
2716 rt_rel
->contents
= rt_rel_d
;
2717 memset (rt_rel_d
, 0, 8);
2719 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, addend
, rt_rel_d
);
2720 quick_reloc (abfd
, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 1);
2722 save_relocs (rt_rel
);
2724 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2726 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, rt_rel
, rt_rel_d
, 0, 8);
2729 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2734 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2737 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd
*parent
)
2739 asection
*extern_rt_rel
;
2740 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d
;
2744 if (asprintf (&oname
, "%s_ertr%06d.o", dll_symname
, tmp_seq
) < 4)
2745 /* In theory we should return NULL here at let our caller decide what to
2746 do. But currently the return value is not checked, just used, and
2747 besides, this condition only happens when the system has run out of
2748 memory. So just give up. */
2749 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
2752 abfd
= bfd_create (oname
, parent
);
2753 bfd_find_target (pe_details
->object_target
, abfd
);
2754 bfd_make_writable (abfd
);
2756 bfd_set_format (abfd
, bfd_object
);
2757 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd
, pe_details
->bfd_arch
, 0);
2760 symtab
= xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol
*));
2761 extern_rt_rel
= quick_section (abfd
, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
, 2);
2763 quick_symbol (abfd
, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC
,
2766 bfd_set_section_size (extern_rt_rel
, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2767 extern_rt_rel_d
= xcalloc (1, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2768 extern_rt_rel
->contents
= extern_rt_rel_d
;
2770 quick_reloc (abfd
, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, 1);
2771 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel
);
2773 bfd_set_symtab (abfd
, symtab
, symptr
);
2775 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd
, extern_rt_rel
, extern_rt_rel_d
, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE
);
2777 bfd_make_readable (abfd
);
2782 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent
*rel
, asection
*s
, bfd_vma addend
, char *name
,
2783 const char *symname
)
2785 const char *fixup_name
= make_import_fixup_mark (rel
, name
);
2788 /* This is the original implementation of the auto-import feature, which
2789 primarily relied on the OS loader to patch things up with some help
2790 from the pseudo-relocator to overcome the main limitation. See the
2791 comment at the beginning of the file for an overview of the feature. */
2792 if (link_info
.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc
!= 2)
2794 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*name_thunk_sym
;
2795 /* name buffer is allocated with space at beginning for prefixes. */
2796 char *thname
= name
- (sizeof "__nm_thnk_" - 1);
2797 memcpy (thname
, "__nm_thnk_", sizeof "__nm_thnk_" - 1);
2798 name_thunk_sym
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info
.hash
, thname
, 0, 0, 1);
2800 if (!(name_thunk_sym
&& name_thunk_sym
->type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
))
2802 b
= make_singleton_name_thunk (name
, link_info
.output_bfd
);
2803 add_bfd_to_link (b
, bfd_get_filename (b
), &link_info
);
2805 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable. */
2806 config
.text_read_only
= false;
2807 link_info
.output_bfd
->flags
&= ~WP_TEXT
;
2810 if (addend
== 0 || link_info
.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc
== 1)
2812 b
= make_import_fixup_entry (name
, fixup_name
, symname
,
2813 link_info
.output_bfd
);
2814 add_bfd_to_link (b
, bfd_get_filename (b
), &link_info
);
2818 /* In the original implementation, the pseudo-relocator was only used when
2819 the addend was not null. In the new implementation, the OS loader is
2820 completely bypassed and the pseudo-relocator does the entire work. */
2821 if ((addend
!= 0 && link_info
.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc
== 1)
2822 || link_info
.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc
== 2)
2824 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
2825 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2826 fixup_name
, (int) addend
);
2828 b
= make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name
, fixup_name
, addend
,
2829 rel
->howto
->bitsize
,
2830 link_info
.output_bfd
);
2831 add_bfd_to_link (b
, bfd_get_filename (b
), &link_info
);
2833 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created
++ == 0)
2835 b
= pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info
.output_bfd
);
2836 add_bfd_to_link (b
, bfd_get_filename (b
), &link_info
);
2840 else if (addend
!= 0)
2841 einfo (_("%X%P: %C: variable '%pT' can't be auto-imported; please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details\n"),
2842 s
->owner
, s
, rel
->address
, (*rel
->sym_ptr_ptr
)->name
);
2846 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file
*def
, const char *impfilename
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
2855 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename
);
2857 outarch
= bfd_openw (impfilename
, 0);
2861 /* xgettext:c-format */
2862 einfo (_("%X%P: can't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename
);
2867 /* xgettext:c-format */
2868 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename
);
2870 bfd_set_format (outarch
, bfd_archive
);
2871 outarch
->has_armap
= 1;
2873 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2874 ar_head
= make_head (outarch
);
2876 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2877 for (ibfd
= info
->input_bfds
; ibfd
; ibfd
= ibfd
->link
.next
)
2879 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2880 struct exclude_list_struct
*ex
;
2882 for (ex
= excludes
, found
= 0; ex
&& !found
; ex
= ex
->next
)
2884 if (ex
->type
!= EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB
)
2886 found
= (filename_cmp (ex
->string
, bfd_get_filename (ibfd
)) == 0);
2888 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2889 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2890 it into the archive member chain. */
2893 bfd
*newbfd
= bfd_openr (ibfd
->my_archive
2894 ? bfd_get_filename (ibfd
->my_archive
)
2895 : bfd_get_filename (ibfd
), NULL
);
2898 einfo (_("%X%P: bfd_openr %s: %E\n"), bfd_get_filename (ibfd
));
2901 if (ibfd
->my_archive
)
2903 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2904 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2905 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2906 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2907 bfd
*arbfd
= newbfd
;
2908 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd
, bfd_archive
, NULL
))
2910 einfo (_("%X%P: %s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2911 bfd_get_filename (ibfd
->my_archive
),
2912 bfd_get_filename (ibfd
));
2916 while ((newbfd
= bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd
, newbfd
)) != 0)
2918 if (filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (newbfd
),
2919 bfd_get_filename (ibfd
)) == 0)
2924 einfo (_("%X%P: %s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2925 bfd_get_filename (ibfd
->my_archive
),
2926 bfd_get_filename (ibfd
));
2930 newbfd
->archive_next
= head
;
2935 for (i
= 0; i
< def
->num_exports
; i
++)
2937 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2938 char *internal
= def
->exports
[i
].internal_name
;
2941 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2942 if (pe_def_file
->exports
[i
].flag_private
)
2945 def
->exports
[i
].internal_name
= def
->exports
[i
].name
;
2947 /* PR 19803: If a symbol has been discard due to garbage
2948 collection then do not create any exports for it. */
2950 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2952 h
= coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info
), internal
,
2953 false, false, false);
2955 /* If the symbol is hidden and undefined then it
2956 has been swept up by garbage collection. */
2957 && h
->symbol_class
== C_HIDDEN
2958 && h
->root
.u
.def
.section
== bfd_und_section_ptr
)
2961 /* If necessary, check with an underscore prefix as well. */
2962 if (pe_details
->underscored
&& internal
[0] != '@')
2966 name
= xmalloc (strlen (internal
) + 2);
2967 sprintf (name
, "_%s", internal
);
2969 h
= coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info
), name
,
2970 false, false, false);
2974 /* If the symbol is hidden and undefined then it
2975 has been swept up by garbage collection. */
2976 && h
->symbol_class
== C_HIDDEN
2977 && h
->root
.u
.def
.section
== bfd_und_section_ptr
)
2982 n
= make_one (def
->exports
+ i
, outarch
, !(def
->exports
+ i
)->flag_data
);
2983 n
->archive_next
= head
;
2985 def
->exports
[i
].internal_name
= internal
;
2988 ar_tail
= make_tail (outarch
);
2990 if (ar_head
== NULL
|| ar_tail
== NULL
)
2993 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2994 ar_head
->archive_next
= head
;
2995 ar_tail
->archive_next
= ar_head
;
2998 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch
, head
))
2999 einfo ("%X%P: bfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
3001 if (! bfd_close (outarch
))
3002 einfo ("%X%P: bfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename
);
3004 while (head
!= NULL
)
3006 bfd
*n
= head
->archive_next
;
3012 static int undef_count
= 0;
3020 static struct key_value
*udef_table
;
3022 static int undef_sort_cmp (const void *l1
, const void *r1
)
3024 const struct key_value
*l
= l1
;
3025 const struct key_value
*r
= r1
;
3027 return strcmp (l
->key
, r
->key
);
3030 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*
3031 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (struct bfd_link_info
*linfo
, char *name
)
3033 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*h
= NULL
;
3034 struct key_value
*kv
;
3035 struct key_value key
;
3036 char *at
, *lname
= xmalloc (strlen (name
) + 3);
3038 strcpy (lname
, name
);
3040 at
= strchr (lname
+ (lname
[0] == '@'), '@');
3045 kv
= bsearch (&key
, udef_table
, undef_count
, sizeof (struct key_value
),
3050 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo
->hash
, kv
->oname
, false, false, false);
3051 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
3055 if (lname
[0] == '?')
3058 if (at
|| lname
[0] == '@')
3060 if (lname
[0] == '@')
3062 if (pe_details
->underscored
)
3065 /* Use memmove rather than strcpy as that
3066 can handle overlapping buffers. */
3067 memmove (lname
, lname
+ 1, strlen (lname
));
3069 kv
= bsearch (&key
, udef_table
, undef_count
,
3070 sizeof (struct key_value
), undef_sort_cmp
);
3073 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo
->hash
, kv
->oname
, false, false, false);
3074 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
3079 *strchr (lname
, '@') = 0;
3081 kv
= bsearch (&key
, udef_table
, undef_count
,
3082 sizeof (struct key_value
), undef_sort_cmp
);
3085 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo
->hash
, kv
->oname
, false, false, false);
3086 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
3092 strcat (lname
, "@");
3094 kv
= bsearch (&key
, udef_table
, undef_count
,
3095 sizeof (struct key_value
), undef_sort_cmp
);
3099 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo
->hash
, kv
->oname
, false, false, false);
3100 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
3104 if (lname
[0] == '_' && pe_details
->underscored
)
3108 memmove (lname
+ 1, lname
, strlen (lname
) + 1);
3113 kv
= bsearch (&key
, udef_table
, undef_count
,
3114 sizeof (struct key_value
), undef_sort_cmp
);
3118 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo
->hash
, kv
->oname
, false, false, false);
3119 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
3131 pe_undef_count (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
3132 void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
3134 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
3140 pe_undef_fill (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*h
, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
3142 if (h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
3146 udef_table
[undef_count
].key
= xstrdup (h
->root
.string
);
3147 at
= strchr (udef_table
[undef_count
].key
3148 + (udef_table
[undef_count
].key
[0] == '@'), '@');
3151 udef_table
[undef_count
].oname
= h
->root
.string
;
3158 pe_create_undef_table (void)
3162 /* count undefined symbols */
3164 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info
.hash
, pe_undef_count
, "");
3166 /* create and fill the corresponding table */
3167 udef_table
= xmalloc (undef_count
* sizeof (struct key_value
));
3170 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info
.hash
, pe_undef_fill
, "");
3173 qsort (udef_table
, undef_count
, sizeof (struct key_value
), undef_sort_cmp
);
3177 add_bfd_to_link (bfd
*abfd
, const char *name
, struct bfd_link_info
*linfo
)
3179 lang_input_statement_type
*fake_file
;
3181 fake_file
= lang_add_input_file (name
,
3182 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum
,
3184 fake_file
->the_bfd
= abfd
;
3185 ldlang_add_file (fake_file
);
3187 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd
, linfo
))
3188 einfo (_("%X%P: add symbols %s: %E\n"), name
);
3192 pe_process_import_defs (bfd
*output_bfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*linfo
)
3194 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd
));
3199 def_file_module
*module
;
3200 def_file_import
*imp
;
3202 imp
= pe_def_file
->imports
;
3204 pe_create_undef_table ();
3206 for (module
= pe_def_file
->modules
; module
; module
= module
->next
)
3208 int do_this_dll
= 0;
3210 for (i
= 0; i
< pe_def_file
->num_imports
; i
++)
3211 if (imp
[i
].module
== module
)
3213 if (i
>= pe_def_file
->num_imports
)
3216 dll_filename
= module
->name
;
3217 dll_symname
= xstrdup (module
->name
);
3218 for (j
= 0; dll_symname
[j
]; j
++)
3219 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname
[j
]))
3220 dll_symname
[j
] = '_';
3222 for (; i
< pe_def_file
->num_imports
&& imp
[i
].module
== module
; i
++)
3224 def_file_export exp
;
3225 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*blhe
;
3226 int lead_at
= (*imp
[i
].internal_name
== '@');
3227 /* See if we need this import. */
3228 size_t len
= strlen (imp
[i
].internal_name
);
3229 char *name
= xmalloc (len
+ 2 + 6);
3230 bool include_jmp_stub
= false;
3231 bool is_cdecl
= false;
3232 bool is_undef
= false;
3234 if (!lead_at
&& strchr (imp
[i
].internal_name
, '@') == NULL
)
3238 sprintf (name
, "%s", imp
[i
].internal_name
);
3240 sprintf (name
, "%s%s",U (""), imp
[i
].internal_name
);
3242 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo
->hash
, name
,
3243 false, false, false);
3245 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
3247 if (!blhe
|| (blhe
&& blhe
->type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefined
))
3250 sprintf (name
, "%s%s", "__imp_", imp
[i
].internal_name
);
3252 sprintf (name
, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
3253 imp
[i
].internal_name
);
3255 blhe
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo
->hash
, name
,
3256 false, false, false);
3258 is_undef
= (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
);
3262 include_jmp_stub
= true;
3263 is_undef
= (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
);
3267 && (!blhe
|| (blhe
&& blhe
->type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefined
)))
3269 sprintf (name
, "%s%s",U (""), imp
[i
].internal_name
);
3270 blhe
= pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (linfo
, name
);
3271 include_jmp_stub
= true;
3273 is_undef
= (blhe
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
);
3284 bfd
*ar_head
= make_head (output_bfd
);
3285 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head
, bfd_get_filename (ar_head
),
3289 exp
.internal_name
= imp
[i
].internal_name
;
3290 exp
.name
= imp
[i
].name
;
3291 exp
.its_name
= imp
[i
].its_name
;
3292 exp
.ordinal
= imp
[i
].ordinal
;
3293 exp
.hint
= exp
.ordinal
>= 0 ? exp
.ordinal
: 0;
3294 exp
.flag_private
= 0;
3295 exp
.flag_constant
= 0;
3296 exp
.flag_data
= imp
[i
].data
;
3297 exp
.flag_noname
= exp
.name
? 0 : 1;
3298 one
= make_one (&exp
, output_bfd
,
3299 !exp
.flag_data
&& include_jmp_stub
);
3300 add_bfd_to_link (one
, bfd_get_filename (one
), linfo
);
3305 bfd
*ar_tail
= make_tail (output_bfd
);
3306 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail
, bfd_get_filename (ar_tail
), linfo
);
3315 free (udef_table
[undef_count
].key
);
3320 if (pe_def_file
&& pe_def_file
->name
)
3321 dll_filename
= pe_def_file
->name
;
3324 dll_filename
= bfd_get_filename (output_bfd
);
3325 for (const char *p
= dll_filename
; *p
; p
++)
3326 if (*p
== '\\' || *p
== '/' || *p
== ':')
3327 dll_filename
= p
+ 1;
3329 dll_symname
= xstrdup (dll_filename
);
3330 for (int i
= 0; dll_symname
[i
]; i
++)
3331 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname
[i
]))
3332 dll_symname
[i
] = '_';
3335 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
3336 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
3337 handled, FALSE if not. */
3340 pe_get16 (bfd
*abfd
, int where
)
3344 bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) where
, SEEK_SET
);
3345 bfd_bread (b
, (bfd_size_type
) 2, abfd
);
3346 return b
[0] + (b
[1] << 8);
3350 pe_get32 (bfd
*abfd
, int where
)
3354 bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) where
, SEEK_SET
);
3355 bfd_bread (b
, (bfd_size_type
) 4, abfd
);
3356 return b
[0] + (b
[1] << 8) + (b
[2] << 16) + ((unsigned) b
[3] << 24);
3362 unsigned char *b
= ptr
;
3364 return b
[0] + (b
[1] << 8) + (b
[2] << 16) + ((unsigned) b
[3] << 24);
3368 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename
)
3371 bfd_vma pe_header_offset
, opthdr_ofs
, num_entries
, i
;
3372 bfd_vma export_rva
, export_size
, nsections
, secptr
, expptr
;
3373 bfd_vma exp_funcbase
;
3374 unsigned char *expdata
;
3376 bfd_vma name_rvas
, nexp
;
3377 const char *dllname
;
3378 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
3379 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
3380 bfd_vma data_start
= 1;
3381 bfd_vma data_end
= 0;
3382 bfd_vma rdata_start
= 1;
3383 bfd_vma rdata_end
= 0;
3384 bfd_vma bss_start
= 1;
3385 bfd_vma bss_end
= 0;
3388 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3389 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3390 dll
= bfd_openr (filename
, pe_details
->target_name
);
3393 einfo (_("%X%P: open %s: %E\n"), filename
);
3397 track_dependency_files (filename
);
3399 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3400 if (!bfd_check_format (dll
, bfd_object
))
3402 einfo (_("%X%P: %s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n"), filename
);
3406 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3407 pe_header_offset
= pe_get32 (dll
, 0x3c);
3408 opthdr_ofs
= pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 20;
3409 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3410 num_entries
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3412 num_entries
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 92);
3415 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3416 if (num_entries
< 1)
3419 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3420 export_rva
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 96 + 4 * 4);
3421 export_size
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 100 + 4 * 4);
3423 export_rva
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 96);
3424 export_size
= pe_get32 (dll
, opthdr_ofs
+ 100);
3427 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3428 if (export_size
== 0)
3431 nsections
= pe_get16 (dll
, pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 2);
3432 secptr
= (pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 20 +
3433 pe_get16 (dll
, pe_header_offset
+ 4 + 16));
3436 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3437 for (i
= 0; i
< nsections
; i
++)
3440 bfd_vma secptr1
= secptr
+ 40 * i
;
3441 bfd_vma vaddr
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 12);
3442 bfd_vma vsize
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 16);
3443 bfd_vma fptr
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 20);
3445 bfd_seek (dll
, (file_ptr
) secptr1
, SEEK_SET
);
3446 bfd_bread (sname
, (bfd_size_type
) 8, dll
);
3448 if (vaddr
<= export_rva
&& vaddr
+ vsize
> export_rva
)
3450 expptr
= fptr
+ (export_rva
- vaddr
);
3451 if (export_rva
+ export_size
> vaddr
+ vsize
)
3452 export_size
= vsize
- (export_rva
- vaddr
);
3457 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3458 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3459 for (i
= 0; i
< nsections
; i
++)
3461 bfd_vma secptr1
= secptr
+ 40 * i
;
3462 bfd_vma vsize
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 8);
3463 bfd_vma vaddr
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 12);
3464 bfd_vma flags
= pe_get32 (dll
, secptr1
+ 36);
3468 bfd_seek (dll
, (file_ptr
) secptr1
+ 0, SEEK_SET
);
3469 bfd_bread (sec_name
, (bfd_size_type
) 8, dll
);
3471 if (strcmp(sec_name
,".data") == 0)
3474 data_end
= vaddr
+ vsize
;
3476 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
3477 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3478 __FUNCTION__
, sec_name
, (unsigned long) vaddr
,
3479 (unsigned long) (vaddr
+ vsize
), (unsigned long) flags
);
3481 else if (strcmp(sec_name
,".rdata") == 0)
3483 rdata_start
= vaddr
;
3484 rdata_end
= vaddr
+ vsize
;
3486 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
3487 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3488 __FUNCTION__
, sec_name
, (unsigned long) vaddr
,
3489 (unsigned long) (vaddr
+ vsize
), (unsigned long) flags
);
3491 else if (strcmp (sec_name
,".bss") == 0)
3494 bss_end
= vaddr
+ vsize
;
3496 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
3497 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3498 __FUNCTION__
, sec_name
, (unsigned long) vaddr
,
3499 (unsigned long) (vaddr
+ vsize
), (unsigned long) flags
);
3503 expdata
= xmalloc (export_size
);
3504 bfd_seek (dll
, (file_ptr
) expptr
, SEEK_SET
);
3505 bfd_bread (expdata
, (bfd_size_type
) export_size
, dll
);
3506 erva
= (char *) expdata
- export_rva
;
3508 if (pe_def_file
== 0)
3509 pe_def_file
= def_file_empty ();
3511 nexp
= pe_as32 (expdata
+ 24);
3512 name_rvas
= pe_as32 (expdata
+ 32);
3513 exp_funcbase
= pe_as32 (expdata
+ 28);
3515 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3516 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3517 dllname
= erva
+ pe_as32 (expdata
+ 12);
3519 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3520 the definition list and if so return without error.
3521 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3522 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file
, dllname
))
3524 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
3525 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname
);
3529 /* This is an optimized version of the insertion loop, which avoids lots of
3530 calls to realloc and memmove from def_file_add_import. */
3531 if ((from
= def_file_add_import_from (pe_def_file
, nexp
,
3532 erva
+ pe_as32 (erva
+ name_rvas
),
3533 dllname
, 0, NULL
, NULL
)) >= 0)
3535 for (i
= 0; i
< nexp
; i
++)
3537 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3538 bfd_vma name_rva
= pe_as32 (erva
+ name_rvas
+ i
* 4);
3539 def_file_import
*imp
;
3540 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3541 bfd_vma func_rva
= pe_as32 (erva
+ exp_funcbase
+ i
* 4);
3542 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3545 (func_rva
>= data_start
&& func_rva
< data_end
)
3546 || (func_rva
>= rdata_start
&& func_rva
< rdata_end
)
3547 || (func_rva
>= bss_start
&& func_rva
< bss_end
);
3549 imp
= def_file_add_import_at (pe_def_file
, from
+ i
, erva
+ name_rva
,
3550 dllname
, i
, NULL
, NULL
);
3551 /* Mark symbol type. */
3552 imp
->data
= is_data
;
3554 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
3555 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3556 __FUNCTION__
, dllname
, erva
+ name_rva
,
3557 (unsigned long) func_rva
, is_data
? "(data)" : "");
3563 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3564 for (i
= 0; i
< nexp
; i
++)
3566 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3567 bfd_vma name_rva
= pe_as32 (erva
+ name_rvas
+ i
* 4);
3568 def_file_import
*imp
;
3569 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3570 bfd_vma func_rva
= pe_as32 (erva
+ exp_funcbase
+ i
* 4);
3573 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3574 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3575 if (! startswith (erva
+ name_rva
, "__nm_"))
3577 bool is_dup
= false;
3578 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3581 (func_rva
>= data_start
&& func_rva
< data_end
)
3582 || (func_rva
>= rdata_start
&& func_rva
< rdata_end
)
3583 || (func_rva
>= bss_start
&& func_rva
< bss_end
);
3585 imp
= def_file_add_import (pe_def_file
, erva
+ name_rva
,
3586 dllname
, i
, NULL
, NULL
, &is_dup
);
3587 /* Mark symbol type. */
3589 imp
->data
= is_data
;
3591 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug
)
3592 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3593 __FUNCTION__
, dllname
, erva
+ name_rva
,
3594 (unsigned long) func_rva
, is_data
? "(data)" : "");
3602 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd
*abfd
)
3604 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names
< 0)
3606 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd
, pe_use_coff_long_section_names
))
3607 einfo (_("%X%P: error: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3610 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3611 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3612 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3613 can put the right values in place. */
3616 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
3618 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd
));
3619 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd
);
3620 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd
, info
);
3622 if (pe_def_file
->num_exports
== 0 && !bfd_link_pic (info
))
3624 if (pe_dll_enable_reloc_section
)
3626 build_filler_bfd (0);
3627 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd
);
3633 build_filler_bfd (1);
3634 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd
);
3638 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
3640 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd
));
3641 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd
);
3642 build_filler_bfd (0);
3643 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd
);
3647 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
3649 pe_exe_fill_sections (abfd
, info
);
3653 fill_edata (abfd
, info
);
3654 edata_s
->contents
= edata_d
;
3657 if (bfd_link_dll (info
))
3658 pe_data (abfd
)->dll
= 1;
3662 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
3664 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd
));
3665 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd
);
3666 image_base
= pe_data (abfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
3668 generate_reloc (abfd
, info
);
3671 bfd_set_section_size (reloc_s
, reloc_sz
);
3673 /* Resize the sections. */
3674 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3675 lang_size_sections (NULL
, true);
3677 /* Redo special stuff. */
3678 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3680 /* Do the assignments again. */
3681 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum
);
3684 reloc_s
->contents
= reloc_d
;
3688 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd
*abfd
)
3690 return (bfd_get_format (abfd
) == bfd_object
3692 && pe_data (abfd
)->dll
);