progs/redbook/polyoff.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1993-1997, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3  * ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
   4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
   5  * any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
   6  * copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
   7  * and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
   8  * the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
   9  * or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10  * written prior permission.
  11  *
  12  * THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
  13  * AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
  14  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
  15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
  16  * GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
  17  * SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
  18  * KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
  19  * LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
  20  * THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
  21  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
  22  * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
  23  * POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  24  *
  25  * US Government Users Restricted Rights
  26  * Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
  27  * restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
  28  * (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
  29  * clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
  30  * clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
  31  * Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
  32  * United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
  33  * Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
  34  *
  35  * OpenGL(R) is a registered trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  36  */
  37
  38 /*
  39  *  polyoff.c
  40  *  This program demonstrates polygon offset to draw a shaded
  41  *  polygon and its wireframe counterpart without ugly visual
  42  *  artifacts ("stitching").
  43  */
  44 #include <GL/glut.h>
  45 #include <stdio.h>
  46 #include <stdlib.h>
  47 #include <string.h>
  48
  49 #ifdef GL_VERSION_1_1
  50 GLuint list;
  51 GLint fill = 1;
  52 GLfloat spinx = 0;
  53 GLfloat spiny = 0;
  54 GLfloat tdist = 0.0;
  55 GLfloat polyfactor = 1.0;
  56 GLfloat polyunits = 1.0;
  57 GLboolean doubleBuffer;
  58
  59
  60 /*  display() draws two spheres, one with a gray, diffuse material,
  61  *  the other sphere with a magenta material with a specular highlight.
  62  */
  63 void display (void)
  64 {
  65     GLfloat gray[] = { 0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1.0 };
  66     GLfloat black[] = { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 };
  67
  68     glClear (GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
  69     glPushMatrix ();
  70     glTranslatef (0.0, 0.0, tdist);
  71     glRotatef ((GLfloat) spinx, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
  72     glRotatef ((GLfloat) spiny, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
  73
  74     glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE, gray);
  75     glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, black);
  76     glMaterialf(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, 0.0);
  77     if (fill) {
  78        glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
  79        glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
  80        glEnable(GL_POLYGON_OFFSET_FILL);
  81        glPolygonOffset(polyfactor, polyunits);
  82        glCallList (list);
  83        glDisable(GL_POLYGON_OFFSET_FILL);
  84     }
  85
  86     glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);
  87     glDisable(GL_LIGHT0);
  88     glColor3f (1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
  89     glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);
  90     glPolygonOffset(-polyfactor, -polyunits);
  91     if (!fill) glEnable(GL_POLYGON_OFFSET_LINE);
  92     glCallList (list);
  93     glDisable(GL_POLYGON_OFFSET_LINE);
  94     glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_FILL);
  95
  96     if (!fill) {
  97        glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
  98        glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
  99        glCallList (list);
 100     }
 101
 102     glPopMatrix ();
 103     glFlush ();
 104     if (doubleBuffer) glutSwapBuffers();
 105 }
 106
 107 /*  specify initial properties
 108  *  create display list with sphere
 109  *  initialize lighting and depth buffer
 110  */
 111 void gfxinit (void)
 112 {
 113     GLfloat light_ambient[] = { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 };
 114     GLfloat light_diffuse[] = { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 };
 115     GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 };
 116     GLfloat light_position[] = { 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0 };
 117
 118     GLfloat global_ambient[] = { 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0 };
 119
 120     glClearColor (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
 121
 122     list = glGenLists(1);
 123     glNewList (list, GL_COMPILE);
 124        glutSolidSphere(1.0, 20, 12);
 125     glEndList ();
 126
 127     glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
 128
 129     glLightfv (GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, light_ambient);
 130     glLightfv (GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light_diffuse);
 131     glLightfv (GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);
 132     glLightfv (GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
 133     glLightModelfv (GL_LIGHT_MODEL_AMBIENT, global_ambient);
 134 }
 135
 136 /*  call when window is resized  */
 137 void reshape(int width, int height)
 138 {
 139     glViewport (0, 0, width, height);
 140     glMatrixMode (GL_PROJECTION);
 141     glLoadIdentity ();
 142     gluPerspective(45.0, (GLdouble)width/(GLdouble)height,
 143             1.0, 10.0);
 144     glMatrixMode (GL_MODELVIEW);
 145     glLoadIdentity ();
 146     gluLookAt (0.0, 0.0, 5.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
 147 }
 148
 149 static void Benchmark( float xdiff, float ydiff )
 150 {
 151    int startTime, endTime;
 152    int draws;
 153    double seconds, fps;
 154
 155    printf("Benchmarking...\n");
 156
 157    draws = 0;
 158    startTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
 159    spinx = spiny = 0.0;
 160    do {
 161       spinx += xdiff;
 162       spiny += ydiff;
 163       display();
 164       draws++;
 165       endTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
 166    } while (endTime - startTime < 5000);   /* 5 seconds */
 167
 168    /* Results */
 169    seconds = (double) (endTime - startTime) / 1000.0;
 170    fps = draws / seconds;
 171    printf("Result:  fps: %g\n", fps);
 172 }
 173
 174
 175 /*  call when mouse button is pressed  */
 176 /* ARGSUSED2 */
 177 void mouse(int button, int state, int x, int y) {
 178     switch (button) {
 179         case GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON:
 180             switch (state) {
 181                 case GLUT_DOWN:
 182                     spinx += 5;
 183                     glutPostRedisplay();
 184                     break;
 185                 default:
 186                     break;
 187             }
 188             break;
 189         case GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON:
 190             switch (state) {
 191                 case GLUT_DOWN:
 192                     spiny += 5;
 193                     glutPostRedisplay();
 194                     break;
 195                 default:
 196                     break;
 197             }
 198             break;
 199         case GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON:
 200             switch (state) {
 201                 case GLUT_UP:
 202                     exit(0);
 203                     break;
 204                 default:
 205                     break;
 206             }
 207             break;
 208         default:
 209             break;
 210     }
 211 }
 212
 213 /* ARGSUSED1 */
 214 void keyboard (unsigned char key, int x, int y)
 215 {
 216    switch (key) {
 217       case 't':
 218          if (tdist < 4.0) {
 219             tdist = (tdist + 0.5);
 220             glutPostRedisplay();
 221          }
 222          break;
 223       case 'T':
 224          if (tdist > -5.0) {
 225             tdist = (tdist - 0.5);
 226             glutPostRedisplay();
 227          }
 228          break;
 229       case 'F':
 230          polyfactor = polyfactor + 0.1;
 231          printf ("polyfactor is %f\n", polyfactor);
 232          glutPostRedisplay();
 233          break;
 234       case 'f':
 235          polyfactor = polyfactor - 0.1;
 236          printf ("polyfactor is %f\n", polyfactor);
 237          glutPostRedisplay();
 238          break;
 239       case 'U':
 240          polyunits = polyunits + 1.0;
 241          printf ("polyunits is %f\n", polyunits);
 242          glutPostRedisplay();
 243          break;
 244       case 'u':
 245          polyunits = polyunits - 1.0;
 246          printf ("polyunits is %f\n", polyunits);
 247          glutPostRedisplay();
 248          break;
 249       case 'b':
 250          Benchmark(5.0, 0);
 251          break;
 252       case 'B':
 253          Benchmark(0, 5.0);
 254          break;
 255       case ' ':
 256          fill = !fill;
 257          printf ("fill/line: %d\n", fill);
 258          glutPostRedisplay();
 259          break;
 260       case 27:  /* Escape */
 261          exit(0);
 262          break;
 263       default:
 264          break;
 265    }
 266 }
 267
 268 static void
 269 key(unsigned char k, int x, int y)
 270 {
 271   switch (k) {
 272   case 27:  /* Escape */
 273     exit(0);
 274     break;
 275   default:
 276     return;
 277   }
 278   glutPostRedisplay();
 279 }
 280
 281 GLenum Args(int argc, char **argv)
 282 {
 283     GLint i;
 284
 285     doubleBuffer = GL_FALSE;
 286
 287     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 288         if (strcmp(argv[i], "-sb") == 0) {
 289             doubleBuffer = GL_FALSE;
 290         } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-db") == 0) {
 291             doubleBuffer = GL_TRUE;
 292         } else {
 293             printf("%s (Bad option).\n", argv[i]);
 294             return GL_FALSE;
 295         }
 296     }
 297     return GL_TRUE;
 298 }
 299
 300
 301 /*  Main Loop
 302  *  Open window with initial window size, title bar,
 303  *  RGBA display mode, and handle input events.
 304  */
 305 int main(int argc, char** argv)
 306 {
 307     GLuint type;
 308     glutInit(&argc, argv);
 309
 310     Args(argc, argv);
 311
 312     type = GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_RGB;
 313      type |= (doubleBuffer) ? GLUT_DOUBLE : GLUT_SINGLE;
 314
 315     glutInitDisplayMode(type);
 316     glutCreateWindow("polyoff");
 317     glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
 318     glutDisplayFunc(display);
 319     glutMouseFunc(mouse);
 320     glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard);
 321     gfxinit();
 322     glutMainLoop();
 323     return 0;
 324 }
 325 #else
 326 int main(int argc, char** argv)
 327 {
 328     fprintf (stderr, "This program demonstrates a feature which is not in OpenGL Version 1.0.\n");
 329     fprintf (stderr, "If your implementation of OpenGL Version 1.0 has the right extensions,\n");
 330     fprintf (stderr, "you may be able to modify this program to make it run.\n");
 331     return 0;
 332 }
 333 #endif