054690f2eb37dd488242bebcbcf4fecef0eb3c1d
[gem5.git] / src / arch / mips / isa / formats / mem.isa
1 // -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (c) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
4 // All rights reserved.
5 //
6 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8 // met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
10 // redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
13 // neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
14 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
15 // this software without specific prior written permission.
16 //
17 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
20 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
21 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 //
29 // Authors: Steve Reinhardt
30 // Korey Sewell
31
32 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
33 //
34 // Memory-format instructions
35 //
36
37 output header {{
38 /**
39 * Base class for general Mips memory-format instructions.
40 */
41 class Memory : public MipsStaticInst
42 {
43 protected:
44 /// Memory request flags. See mem_req_base.hh.
45 Request::Flags memAccessFlags;
46
47 /// Displacement for EA calculation (signed).
48 int32_t disp;
49
50 /// Constructor
51 Memory(const char *mnem, MachInst _machInst, OpClass __opClass)
52 : MipsStaticInst(mnem, _machInst, __opClass),
53 disp(sext<16>(OFFSET))
54 {
55 }
56
57 std::string generateDisassembly(
58 Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const override;
59 };
60
61 /**
62 * Base class for a few miscellaneous memory-format insts
63 * that don't interpret the disp field
64 */
65 class MemoryNoDisp : public Memory
66 {
67 protected:
68 /// Constructor
69 MemoryNoDisp(const char *mnem, ExtMachInst _machInst, OpClass __opClass)
70 : Memory(mnem, _machInst, __opClass)
71 {
72 }
73
74 std::string generateDisassembly(
75 Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const override;
76 };
77 }};
78
79
80 output decoder {{
81 std::string
82 Memory::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
83 {
84 return csprintf("%-10s %c%d, %d(r%d)", mnemonic,
85 flags[IsFloating] ? 'f' : 'r', RT, disp, RS);
86 }
87
88 std::string
89 MemoryNoDisp::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
90 {
91 return csprintf("%-10s %c%d, r%d(r%d)", mnemonic,
92 flags[IsFloating] ? 'f' : 'r',
93 flags[IsFloating] ? FD : RD,
94 RS, RT);
95 }
96
97 }};
98
99 output header {{
100 uint64_t getMemData(ExecContext *xc, Packet *packet);
101
102 }};
103
104 output exec {{
105 /** return data in cases where there the size of data is only
106 known in the packet
107 */
108 uint64_t getMemData(ExecContext *xc, Packet *packet) {
109 switch (packet->getSize())
110 {
111 case 1:
112 return packet->getLE<uint8_t>();
113
114 case 2:
115 return packet->getLE<uint16_t>();
116
117 case 4:
118 return packet->getLE<uint32_t>();
119
120 case 8:
121 return packet->getLE<uint64_t>();
122
123 default:
124 panic("bad store data size = %d", packet->getSize());
125 return 0;
126 }
127 }
128
129
130 }};
131
132 def template LoadStoreDeclare {{
133 /**
134 * Static instruction class for "%(mnemonic)s".
135 */
136 class %(class_name)s : public %(base_class)s
137 {
138 public:
139
140 /// Constructor.
141 %(class_name)s(ExtMachInst machInst);
142
143 Fault execute(ExecContext *, Trace::InstRecord *) const override;
144 Fault initiateAcc(ExecContext *, Trace::InstRecord *) const override;
145 Fault completeAcc(Packet *, ExecContext *,
146 Trace::InstRecord *) const override;
147 };
148 }};
149
150
151 def template LoadStoreConstructor {{
152 %(class_name)s::%(class_name)s(ExtMachInst machInst)
153 : %(base_class)s("%(mnemonic)s", machInst, %(op_class)s)
154 {
155 %(constructor)s;
156 }
157 }};
158
159 def template LoadExecute {{
160 Fault %(class_name)s::execute(ExecContext *xc,
161 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
162 {
163 Addr EA;
164 Fault fault = NoFault;
165
166 if (this->isFloating()) {
167 %(fp_enable_check)s;
168
169 if(fault != NoFault)
170 return fault;
171 }
172
173 %(op_decl)s;
174 %(op_rd)s;
175 %(ea_code)s;
176
177 if (fault == NoFault) {
178 fault = readMemAtomicLE(xc, traceData, EA, Mem, memAccessFlags);
179 %(memacc_code)s;
180 }
181
182 if (fault == NoFault) {
183 %(op_wb)s;
184 }
185
186 return fault;
187 }
188 }};
189
190
191 def template LoadInitiateAcc {{
192 Fault %(class_name)s::initiateAcc(ExecContext *xc,
193 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
194 {
195 Addr EA;
196 Fault fault = NoFault;
197
198 if (this->isFloating()) {
199 %(fp_enable_check)s;
200
201 if(fault != NoFault)
202 return fault;
203 }
204
205 %(op_src_decl)s;
206 %(op_rd)s;
207 %(ea_code)s;
208
209 if (fault == NoFault) {
210 fault = initiateMemRead(xc, traceData, EA, Mem, memAccessFlags);
211 }
212
213 return fault;
214 }
215 }};
216
217 def template LoadCompleteAcc {{
218 Fault %(class_name)s::completeAcc(Packet *pkt, ExecContext *xc,
219 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
220 {
221 Fault fault = NoFault;
222
223 if (this->isFloating()) {
224 %(fp_enable_check)s;
225
226 if(fault != NoFault)
227 return fault;
228 }
229
230 %(op_decl)s;
231 %(op_rd)s;
232
233 getMemLE(pkt, Mem, traceData);
234
235 if (fault == NoFault) {
236 %(memacc_code)s;
237 }
238
239 if (fault == NoFault) {
240 %(op_wb)s;
241 }
242
243 return fault;
244 }
245 }};
246
247 def template StoreExecute {{
248 Fault %(class_name)s::execute(ExecContext *xc,
249 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
250 {
251 Addr EA;
252 Fault fault = NoFault;
253
254 %(fp_enable_check)s;
255 %(op_decl)s;
256 %(op_rd)s;
257 %(ea_code)s;
258
259 if (fault == NoFault) {
260 %(memacc_code)s;
261 }
262
263 if (fault == NoFault) {
264 fault = writeMemAtomicLE(xc, traceData, Mem, EA, memAccessFlags,
265 NULL);
266 }
267
268 if (fault == NoFault) {
269 %(postacc_code)s;
270 }
271
272 if (fault == NoFault) {
273 %(op_wb)s;
274 }
275
276 return fault;
277 }
278 }};
279
280
281 def template StoreFPExecute {{
282 Fault %(class_name)s::execute(ExecContext *xc,
283 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
284 {
285 Addr EA;
286 Fault fault = NoFault;
287
288 %(fp_enable_check)s;
289 if(fault != NoFault)
290 return fault;
291 %(op_decl)s;
292 %(op_rd)s;
293 %(ea_code)s;
294
295 if (fault == NoFault) {
296 %(memacc_code)s;
297 }
298
299 if (fault == NoFault) {
300 fault = writeMemAtomicLE(xc, traceData, Mem, EA, memAccessFlags,
301 NULL);
302 }
303
304 if (fault == NoFault) {
305 %(postacc_code)s;
306 }
307
308 if (fault == NoFault) {
309 %(op_wb)s;
310 }
311
312 return fault;
313 }
314 }};
315
316 def template StoreCondExecute {{
317 Fault %(class_name)s::execute(ExecContext *xc,
318 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
319 {
320 Addr EA;
321 Fault fault = NoFault;
322 uint64_t write_result = 0;
323
324 %(fp_enable_check)s;
325 %(op_decl)s;
326 %(op_rd)s;
327 %(ea_code)s;
328
329 if (fault == NoFault) {
330 %(memacc_code)s;
331 }
332
333 if (fault == NoFault) {
334 fault = writeMemAtomicLE(xc, traceData, Mem, EA, memAccessFlags,
335 &write_result);
336 }
337
338 if (fault == NoFault) {
339 %(postacc_code)s;
340 }
341
342 if (fault == NoFault) {
343 %(op_wb)s;
344 }
345
346 return fault;
347 }
348 }};
349
350 def template StoreInitiateAcc {{
351 Fault %(class_name)s::initiateAcc(ExecContext *xc,
352 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
353 {
354 Addr EA;
355 Fault fault = NoFault;
356
357 %(fp_enable_check)s;
358 %(op_decl)s;
359 %(op_rd)s;
360 %(ea_code)s;
361
362 if (fault == NoFault) {
363 %(memacc_code)s;
364 }
365
366 if (fault == NoFault) {
367 fault = writeMemTimingLE(xc, traceData, Mem, EA, memAccessFlags,
368 NULL);
369 }
370
371 return fault;
372 }
373 }};
374
375
376 def template StoreCompleteAcc {{
377 Fault %(class_name)s::completeAcc(Packet *pkt,
378 ExecContext *xc,
379 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
380 {
381 return NoFault;
382 }
383 }};
384
385 def template StoreCondCompleteAcc {{
386 Fault %(class_name)s::completeAcc(Packet *pkt,
387 ExecContext *xc,
388 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
389 {
390 Fault fault = NoFault;
391
392 %(fp_enable_check)s;
393 %(op_dest_decl)s;
394
395 uint64_t write_result = pkt->req->getExtraData();
396
397 if (fault == NoFault) {
398 %(postacc_code)s;
399 }
400
401 if (fault == NoFault) {
402 %(op_wb)s;
403 }
404
405 return fault;
406 }
407 }};
408
409 def template MiscExecute {{
410 Fault %(class_name)s::execute(ExecContext *xc,
411 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
412 {
413 Addr EA M5_VAR_USED = 0;
414 Fault fault = NoFault;
415
416 %(fp_enable_check)s;
417 %(op_decl)s;
418 %(op_rd)s;
419 %(ea_code)s;
420
421 if (fault == NoFault) {
422 %(memacc_code)s;
423 }
424
425 return NoFault;
426 }
427 }};
428
429 def template MiscInitiateAcc {{
430 Fault %(class_name)s::initiateAcc(ExecContext *xc,
431 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
432 {
433 panic("Misc instruction does not support split access method!");
434 return NoFault;
435 }
436 }};
437
438
439 def template MiscCompleteAcc {{
440 Fault %(class_name)s::completeAcc(Packet *pkt, ExecContext *xc,
441 Trace::InstRecord *traceData) const
442 {
443 panic("Misc instruction does not support split access method!");
444
445 return NoFault;
446 }
447 }};
448
449 def format LoadMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + disp; }},
450 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
451 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
452 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
453 decode_template = ImmNopCheckDecode,
454 exec_template_base = 'Load')
455 }};
456
457
458 def format StoreMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + disp; }},
459 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
460 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
461 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
462 exec_template_base = 'Store')
463 }};
464
465 def format LoadIndexedMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + Rt; }},
466 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
467 inst_flags += ['IsIndexed']
468 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
469 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
470 decode_template = ImmNopCheckDecode,
471 exec_template_base = 'Load')
472 }};
473
474 def format StoreIndexedMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + Rt; }},
475 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
476 inst_flags += ['IsIndexed']
477 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
478 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
479 exec_template_base = 'Store')
480 }};
481
482 def format LoadFPIndexedMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + Rt; }},
483 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
484 inst_flags += ['IsIndexed', 'IsFloating']
485 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
486 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
487 decode_template = ImmNopCheckDecode,
488 exec_template_base = 'Load')
489 }};
490
491 def format StoreFPIndexedMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + Rt; }},
492 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
493 inst_flags += ['IsIndexed', 'IsFloating']
494 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
495 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
496 exec_template_base = 'Store')
497 }};
498
499
500 def format LoadUnalignedMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = (Rs + disp) & ~3; }},
501 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
502 decl_code = '''
503 uint32_t mem_word = Mem_uw;
504 uint32_t unalign_addr = Rs + disp;
505 uint32_t byte_offset = unalign_addr & 3;
506 if (GuestByteOrder == BigEndianByteOrder)
507 byte_offset ^= 3;
508 '''
509
510 memacc_code = decl_code + memacc_code
511
512 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
513 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
514 decode_template = ImmNopCheckDecode,
515 exec_template_base = 'Load')
516 }};
517
518 def format StoreUnalignedMemory(memacc_code, ea_code = {{ EA = (Rs + disp) & ~3; }},
519 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
520 decl_code = '''
521 uint32_t mem_word = 0;
522 uint32_t unaligned_addr = Rs + disp;
523 uint32_t byte_offset = unaligned_addr & 3;
524 if (GuestByteOrder == BigEndianByteOrder)
525 byte_offset ^= 3;
526 fault = readMemAtomicLE(xc, traceData, EA, mem_word, memAccessFlags);
527 '''
528 memacc_code = decl_code + memacc_code + '\nMem = mem_word;\n'
529
530 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
531 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
532 exec_template_base = 'Store')
533 }};
534
535 def format Prefetch(ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + disp; }},
536 mem_flags = [], pf_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
537 pf_mem_flags = mem_flags + pf_flags + ['PREFETCH']
538 pf_inst_flags = inst_flags
539
540 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
541 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code,
542 'warn_once("Prefetching not implemented for MIPS\\n");',
543 pf_mem_flags, pf_inst_flags, exec_template_base = 'Misc')
544
545 }};
546
547 def format StoreCond(memacc_code, postacc_code,
548 ea_code = {{ EA = Rs + disp; }},
549 mem_flags = [], inst_flags = []) {{
550 (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output) = \
551 LoadStoreBase(name, Name, ea_code, memacc_code, mem_flags, inst_flags,
552 postacc_code, exec_template_base = 'StoreCond')
553 }};