2 * Copyright (c) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 * Authors: Korey Sewell
31 #ifndef __ARCH_MIPS_MT_HH__
32 #define __ARCH_MIPS_MT_HH__
37 * ISA-specific helper functions for multithreaded execution.
42 #include "arch/mips/faults.hh"
43 #include "arch/mips/isa_traits.hh"
44 #include "arch/mips/mt_constants.hh"
45 #include "arch/mips/pra_constants.hh"
46 #include "arch/mips/registers.hh"
47 #include "base/bitfield.hh"
48 #include "base/misc.hh"
49 #include "base/trace.hh"
56 getVirtProcNum(TC *tc)
58 TCBindReg tcbind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_BIND);
64 getTargetThread(TC *tc)
66 VPEControlReg vpeCtrl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
67 return vpeCtrl.targTC;
74 if (tc->status() == TC::Active) {
77 // Save last known PC in TCRestart
78 // @TODO: Needs to check if this is a branch and if so,
79 // take previous instruction
80 PCState pc = tc->pcState();
81 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TC_RESTART, pc.npc());
83 warn("%i: Halting thread %i in %s @ PC %x, setting restart PC to %x",
84 curTick(), tc->threadId(), tc->getCpuPtr()->name(),
93 if (tc->status() != TC::Active) {
94 // Restore PC from TCRestart
95 Addr restartPC = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_RESTART);
97 // TODO: SET PC WITH AN EVENT INSTEAD OF INSTANTANEOUSLY
98 tc->pcState(restartPC);
99 tc->activate(Cycles(0));
101 warn("%i: Restoring thread %i in %s @ PC %x",
102 curTick(), tc->threadId(), tc->getCpuPtr()->name(), restartPC);
108 forkThread(TC *tc, Fault &fault, int Rd_bits, int Rs, int Rt)
110 MVPConf0Reg mvpConf = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_MVP_CONF0);
111 int num_threads = mvpConf.ptc + 1;
114 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < num_threads && success == 0; tid++) {
115 TCBindReg tidTCBind =
116 tc->readRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_BIND + Ctrl_Base_DepTag, tid);
117 TCBindReg tcBind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_BIND);
119 if (tidTCBind.curVPE == tcBind.curVPE) {
121 TCStatusReg tidTCStatus =
122 tc->readRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_STATUS +
123 Ctrl_Base_DepTag,tid);
125 TCHaltReg tidTCHalt =
126 tc->readRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_HALT + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,tid);
128 if (tidTCStatus.da == 1 && tidTCHalt.h == 0 &&
129 tidTCStatus.a == 0 && success == 0) {
131 tc->setRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_RESTART +
132 Ctrl_Base_DepTag, Rs, tid);
133 tc->setRegOtherThread(Rd_bits, Rt, tid);
135 StatusReg status = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_STATUS);
136 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
138 // Set Run-State to Running
139 tidTCStatus.rnst = 0;
140 // Set Delay-Slot to 0
144 // Set Activated to 1
146 // Set status to previous thread's status
147 tidTCStatus.tksu = status.ksu;
148 // Set ASID to previous thread's state
149 tidTCStatus.asid = tcStatus.asid;
151 // Write Status Register
152 tc->setRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_STATUS + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,
155 // Mark As Successful Fork
159 std::cerr << "Bad VPEs" << std::endl;
164 VPEControlReg vpeControl =
165 tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
166 vpeControl.excpt = 1;
167 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL, vpeControl);
168 fault = new ThreadFault();
175 yieldThread(TC *tc, Fault &fault, int src_reg, uint32_t yield_mask)
178 MVPConf0Reg mvpConf0 = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_MVP_CONF0);
179 ThreadID num_threads = mvpConf0.ptc + 1;
183 // Get Current VPE & TC numbers from calling thread
184 TCBindReg tcBind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_BIND);
186 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < num_threads; tid++) {
187 TCStatusReg tidTCStatus =
188 tc->readRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_STATUS + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,
190 TCHaltReg tidTCHalt =
191 tc->readRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_HALT + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,
193 TCBindReg tidTCBind =
194 tc->readRegOtherThread(MISCREG_TC_BIND + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,
197 if (tidTCBind.curVPE == tcBind.curVPE &&
198 tidTCBind.curTC == tcBind.curTC &&
199 tidTCStatus.da == 1 &&
201 tidTCStatus.a == 1) {
207 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
209 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TC_STATUS, tcStatus);
210 warn("%i: Deactivating Hardware Thread Context #%i",
211 curTick(), tc->threadId());
213 } else if (src_reg > 0) {
214 if (src_reg && !yield_mask != 0) {
215 VPEControlReg vpeControl = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
216 vpeControl.excpt = 2;
217 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL, vpeControl);
218 fault = new ThreadFault();
221 } else if (src_reg != -2) {
222 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
223 VPEControlReg vpeControl =
224 tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
226 if (vpeControl.ysi == 1 && tcStatus.dt == 1 ) {
227 vpeControl.excpt = 4;
228 fault = new ThreadFault();
233 return src_reg & yield_mask;
237 // TC will usually be a object derived from ThreadContext
238 // (src/cpu/thread_context.hh)
241 updateStatusView(TC *tc)
243 // TCStatus' register view must be the same as
244 // Status register view for CU, MX, KSU bits
245 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
246 StatusReg status = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_STATUS);
248 status.cu = tcStatus.tcu;
249 status.mx = tcStatus.tmx;
250 status.ksu = tcStatus.tksu;
252 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_STATUS, status);
255 // TC will usually be a object derived from ThreadContext
256 // (src/cpu/thread_context.hh)
259 updateTCStatusView(TC *tc)
261 // TCStatus' register view must be the same as
262 // Status register view for CU, MX, KSU bits
263 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
264 StatusReg status = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_STATUS);
266 tcStatus.tcu = status.cu;
267 tcStatus.tmx = status.mx;
268 tcStatus.tksu = status.ksu;
270 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS, tcStatus);
273 } // namespace MipsISA