2 * Copyright (c) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 * Authors: Korey Sewell
31 #ifndef __ARCH_MIPS_MT_HH__
32 #define __ARCH_MIPS_MT_HH__
37 * ISA-specific helper functions for multithreaded execution.
40 #include "arch/mips/faults.hh"
41 #include "arch/mips/isa_traits.hh"
42 #include "arch/mips/mt_constants.hh"
43 #include "arch/mips/pra_constants.hh"
44 #include "arch/mips/registers.hh"
45 #include "base/bitfield.hh"
46 #include "base/trace.hh"
47 #include "base/misc.hh"
56 getVirtProcNum(TC *tc)
58 TCBindReg tcbind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCBind);
64 getTargetThread(TC *tc)
66 VPEControlReg vpeCtrl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(VPEControl);
67 return vpeCtrl.targTC;
74 if (tc->status() == TC::Active) {
77 // Save last known PC in TCRestart
78 // @TODO: Needs to check if this is a branch and if so,
79 // take previous instruction
80 tc->setMiscReg(TCRestart, tc->readNextPC());
82 warn("%i: Halting thread %i in %s @ PC %x, setting restart PC to %x",
83 curTick, tc->threadId(), tc->getCpuPtr()->name(),
84 tc->readPC(), tc->readNextPC());
92 if (tc->status() != TC::Active) {
93 // Restore PC from TCRestart
94 IntReg pc = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCRestart);
96 // TODO: SET PC WITH AN EVENT INSTEAD OF INSTANTANEOUSLY
98 tc->setNextPC(pc + 4);
99 tc->setNextNPC(pc + 8);
102 warn("%i: Restoring thread %i in %s @ PC %x",
103 curTick, tc->threadId(), tc->getCpuPtr()->name(),
110 forkThread(TC *tc, Fault &fault, int Rd_bits, int Rs, int Rt)
112 MVPConf0Reg mvpConf = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MVPConf0);
113 int num_threads = mvpConf.ptc + 1;
116 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < num_threads && success == 0; tid++) {
117 TCBindReg tidTCBind =
118 tc->readRegOtherThread(TCBind + Ctrl_Base_DepTag, tid);
119 TCBindReg tcBind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCBind);
121 if (tidTCBind.curVPE = tcBind.curVPE) {
123 TCStatusReg tidTCStatus =
124 tc->readRegOtherThread(TCStatus + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,tid);
126 TCHaltReg tidTCHalt =
127 tc->readRegOtherThread(TCHalt + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,tid);
129 if (tidTCStatus.da == 1 && tidTCHalt.h == 0 &&
130 tidTCStatus.a == 0 && success == 0) {
132 tc->setRegOtherThread(TCRestart + Ctrl_Base_DepTag, Rs, tid);
133 tc->setRegOtherThread(Rd_bits, Rt, tid);
135 StatusReg status = tc->readMiscReg(Status);
136 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscReg(TCStatus);
138 // Set Run-State to Running
139 tidTCStatus.rnst = 0;
140 // Set Delay-Slot to 0
144 // Set Activated to 1
146 // Set status to previous thread's status
147 tidTCStatus.tksu = status.ksu;
148 // Set ASID to previous thread's state
149 tidTCStatus.asid = tcStatus.asid;
151 // Write Status Register
152 tc->setRegOtherThread(TCStatus + Ctrl_Base_DepTag,
155 // Mark As Successful Fork
159 std::cerr << "Bad VPEs" << std::endl;
164 VPEControlReg vpeControl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(VPEControl);
165 vpeControl.excpt = 1;
166 tc->setMiscReg(VPEControl, vpeControl);
167 fault = new ThreadFault();
174 yieldThread(TC *tc, Fault &fault, int src_reg, uint32_t yield_mask)
177 MVPConf0Reg mvpConf0 = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MVPConf0);
178 ThreadID num_threads = mvpConf0.ptc + 1;
182 // Get Current VPE & TC numbers from calling thread
183 TCBindReg tcBind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCBind);
185 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < num_threads; tid++) {
186 TCStatusReg tidTCStatus =
187 tc->readRegOtherThread(TCStatus + Ctrl_Base_DepTag, tid);
188 TCHaltReg tidTCHalt =
189 tc->readRegOtherThread(TCHalt + Ctrl_Base_DepTag, tid);
190 TCBindReg tidTCBind =
191 tc->readRegOtherThread(TCBind + Ctrl_Base_DepTag, tid);
193 if (tidTCBind.curVPE == tcBind.curVPE &&
194 tidTCBind.curTC == tcBind.curTC &&
195 tidTCStatus.da == 1 &&
197 tidTCStatus.a == 1) {
203 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCStatus);
205 tc->setMiscReg(TCStatus, tcStatus);
206 warn("%i: Deactivating Hardware Thread Context #%i",
207 curTick, tc->threadId());
209 } else if (src_reg > 0) {
210 if (src_reg && !yield_mask != 0) {
211 VPEControlReg vpeControl = tc->readMiscReg(VPEControl);
212 vpeControl.excpt = 2;
213 tc->setMiscReg(VPEControl, vpeControl);
214 fault = new ThreadFault();
217 } else if (src_reg != -2) {
218 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCStatus);
219 VPEControlReg vpeControl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(VPEControl);
221 if (vpeControl.ysi == 1 && tcStatus.dt == 1 ) {
222 vpeControl.excpt = 4;
223 fault = new ThreadFault();
228 return src_reg & yield_mask;
232 // TC will usually be a object derived from ThreadContext
233 // (src/cpu/thread_context.hh)
236 updateStatusView(TC *tc)
238 // TCStatus' register view must be the same as
239 // Status register view for CU, MX, KSU bits
240 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCStatus);
241 StatusReg status = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(Status);
243 status.cu = tcStatus.tcu;
244 status.mx = tcStatus.tmx;
245 status.ksu = tcStatus.tksu;
247 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(Status, status);
250 // TC will usually be a object derived from ThreadContext
251 // (src/cpu/thread_context.hh)
254 updateTCStatusView(TC *tc)
256 // TCStatus' register view must be the same as
257 // Status register view for CU, MX, KSU bits
258 TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(TCStatus);
259 StatusReg status = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(Status);
261 tcStatus.tcu = status.cu;
262 tcStatus.tmx = status.mx;
263 tcStatus.tksu = status.ksu;
265 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(TCStatus, tcStatus);
268 } // namespace MipsISA