cpu: Flush TLBs on switchOut()
[gem5.git] / src / arch / sparc / tlb.hh
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 */
30
31 #ifndef __ARCH_SPARC_TLB_HH__
32 #define __ARCH_SPARC_TLB_HH__
33
34 #include "arch/sparc/asi.hh"
35 #include "arch/sparc/tlb_map.hh"
36 #include "base/misc.hh"
37 #include "mem/request.hh"
38 #include "params/SparcTLB.hh"
39 #include "sim/fault_fwd.hh"
40 #include "sim/tlb.hh"
41
42 class ThreadContext;
43 class Packet;
44
45 namespace SparcISA
46 {
47
48 class TLB : public BaseTLB
49 {
50 // These faults need to be able to populate the tlb in SE mode.
51 friend class FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss;
52 friend class FastDataAccessMMUMiss;
53
54 // TLB state
55 protected:
56 // Only used when this is the data TLB.
57 uint64_t sfar;
58 uint64_t c0_tsb_ps0;
59 uint64_t c0_tsb_ps1;
60 uint64_t c0_config;
61 uint64_t cx_tsb_ps0;
62 uint64_t cx_tsb_ps1;
63 uint64_t cx_config;
64 uint64_t sfsr;
65 uint64_t tag_access;
66
67 protected:
68 TlbMap lookupTable;;
69 typedef TlbMap::iterator MapIter;
70
71 TlbEntry *tlb;
72
73 int size;
74 int usedEntries;
75 int lastReplaced;
76
77 uint64_t cacheState;
78 bool cacheValid;
79
80 std::list<TlbEntry*> freeList;
81
82 enum FaultTypes {
83 OtherFault = 0,
84 PrivViolation = 0x1,
85 SideEffect = 0x2,
86 AtomicToIo = 0x4,
87 IllegalAsi = 0x8,
88 LoadFromNfo = 0x10,
89 VaOutOfRange = 0x20,
90 VaOutOfRangeJmp = 0x40
91 };
92
93 enum ContextType {
94 Primary = 0,
95 Secondary = 1,
96 Nucleus = 2
97 };
98
99 enum TsbPageSize {
100 Ps0,
101 Ps1
102 };
103 public:
104 /** lookup an entry in the TLB based on the partition id, and real bit if
105 * real is true or the partition id, and context id if real is false.
106 * @param va the virtual address not shifted (e.g. bottom 13 bits are 0)
107 * @param paritition_id partition this entry is for
108 * @param real is this a real->phys or virt->phys translation
109 * @param context_id if this is virt->phys what context
110 * @param update_used should ew update the used bits in the
111 * entries on not useful if we are trying to do a va->pa without
112 * mucking with any state for a debug read for example.
113 * @return A pointer to a tlb entry
114 */
115 TlbEntry *lookup(Addr va, int partition_id, bool real, int context_id = 0,
116 bool update_used = true);
117
118 /** Remove all entries from the TLB */
119 void flushAll();
120
121 protected:
122 /** Insert a PTE into the TLB. */
123 void insert(Addr vpn, int partition_id, int context_id, bool real,
124 const PageTableEntry& PTE, int entry = -1);
125
126 /** Given an entry id, read that tlb entries' tag. */
127 uint64_t TagRead(int entry);
128
129 /** Remove all non-locked entries from the tlb that match partition id. */
130 void demapAll(int partition_id);
131
132 /** Remove all entries that match a given context/partition id. */
133 void demapContext(int partition_id, int context_id);
134
135 /** Remve all entries that match a certain partition id, (contextid), and
136 * va). */
137 void demapPage(Addr va, int partition_id, bool real, int context_id);
138
139 /** Checks if the virtual address provided is a valid one. */
140 bool validVirtualAddress(Addr va, bool am);
141
142 void writeSfsr(bool write, ContextType ct,
143 bool se, FaultTypes ft, int asi);
144
145 void clearUsedBits();
146
147
148 void writeTagAccess(Addr va, int context);
149
150 Fault translateInst(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc);
151 Fault translateData(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, bool write);
152
153 public:
154 typedef SparcTLBParams Params;
155 TLB(const Params *p);
156
157 void
158 demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
159 {
160 panic("demapPage(Addr) is not implemented.\n");
161 }
162
163 void dumpAll();
164
165 Fault translateAtomic(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
166 void translateTiming(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
167 Translation *translation, Mode mode);
168 /** Stub function for compilation support with CheckerCPU. SPARC ISA
169 * does not support the Checker model at the moment
170 */
171 Fault translateFunctional(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
172 Cycles doMmuRegRead(ThreadContext *tc, Packet *pkt);
173 Cycles doMmuRegWrite(ThreadContext *tc, Packet *pkt);
174 void GetTsbPtr(ThreadContext *tc, Addr addr, int ctx, Addr *ptrs);
175
176 // Checkpointing
177 virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);
178 virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
179
180 /** Give an entry id, read that tlb entries' tte */
181 uint64_t TteRead(int entry);
182
183 private:
184 void writeSfsr(Addr a, bool write, ContextType ct,
185 bool se, FaultTypes ft, int asi);
186
187 uint64_t MakeTsbPtr(TsbPageSize ps, uint64_t tag_access, uint64_t c0_tsb,
188 uint64_t c0_config, uint64_t cX_tsb, uint64_t cX_config);
189
190
191 TlbEntry *cacheEntry[2];
192 ASI cacheAsi[2];
193 };
194
195 }
196
197 #endif // __ARCH_SPARC_TLB_HH__