Make memory instructions work better, add more macroop implementations, add an lea...
[gem5.git] / src / arch / x86 / isa / base.isa
1 // Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
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34 // output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
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41 //
42 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
43 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
44 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
45 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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48 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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52 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
53 //
54 // Authors: Gabe Black
55
56 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
57 //
58 // Base class for sparc instructions, and some support functions
59 //
60
61 let {{
62 # This class will help make dealing with output a little less verbose
63 class OutputBlocks(object):
64 def __init__(self, header_output="",
65 decoder_output="",
66 decode_block="",
67 exec_output=""):
68 self.header_output = header_output
69 self.decoder_output = decoder_output
70 self.decode_block = decode_block
71 self.exec_output = exec_output
72
73 def append(self, blocks):
74 if isinstance(blocks, list) or isinstance(blocks, tuple):
75 assert(len(blocks) == 4)
76 self.header_output += blocks[0]
77 self.decoder_output += blocks[1]
78 self.decode_block += blocks[2]
79 self.exec_output += blocks[3]
80 else:
81 self.header_output += blocks.header_output
82 self.decoder_output += blocks.decoder_output
83 self.decode_block += blocks.decode_block
84 self.exec_output += blocks.exec_output
85
86 def makeList(self):
87 return (self.header_output,
88 self.decoder_output,
89 self.decode_block,
90 self.exec_output)
91 }};
92
93 output header {{
94
95 /**
96 * Base class for all X86 static instructions.
97 */
98 BitUnion64(X86IntReg)
99 Bitfield<63,0> R;
100 Bitfield<31,0> E;
101 Bitfield<15,0> X;
102 Bitfield<15,8> H;
103 Bitfield<7, 0> L;
104 EndBitUnion(X86IntReg)
105
106 class X86StaticInst : public StaticInst
107 {
108 protected:
109 // Constructor.
110 X86StaticInst(const char *mnem,
111 ExtMachInst _machInst, OpClass __opClass)
112 : StaticInst(mnem, _machInst, __opClass)
113 {
114 }
115
116 std::string generateDisassembly(Addr pc,
117 const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
118
119 void printReg(std::ostream &os, int reg) const;
120 void printSrcReg(std::ostream &os, int reg) const;
121 void printDestReg(std::ostream &os, int reg) const;
122
123 inline uint64_t merge(uint64_t into, uint64_t val, int size) const
124 {
125 X86IntReg reg;
126 reg = into;
127 //FIXME This needs to be handle high bytes as well
128 switch(size)
129 {
130 case 1:
131 reg.L = val;
132 break;
133 case 2:
134 reg.X = val;
135 break;
136 case 4:
137 //XXX Check if this should be zeroed or sign extended
138 reg = 0;
139 reg.E = val;
140 break;
141 case 8:
142 reg.R = val;
143 break;
144 default:
145 panic("Tried to merge with unrecognized size %d.\n", size);
146 }
147 return val;
148 }
149
150 inline uint64_t pick(uint64_t from, int size)
151 {
152 X86IntReg reg;
153 reg = from;
154 switch(size)
155 {
156 case 1:
157 return reg.L;
158 case 2:
159 return reg.E;
160 case 4:
161 return reg.X;
162 case 8:
163 return reg.R;
164 default:
165 panic("Tried to pick with unrecognized size %d.\n", size);
166 }
167 }
168
169 };
170 }};
171
172 output decoder {{
173
174 inline void printMnemonic(std::ostream &os, const char * mnemonic)
175 {
176 ccprintf(os, "\t%s ", mnemonic);
177 }
178
179 inline void printMnemonic(std::ostream &os,
180 const char * instMnemonic, const char * mnemonic)
181 {
182 ccprintf(os, "\t%s : %s ", instMnemonic, mnemonic);
183 }
184
185 void printSegment(std::ostream &os, int segment)
186 {
187 switch (segment)
188 {
189 case 0:
190 ccprintf(os, "ES");
191 break;
192 case 1:
193 ccprintf(os, "CS");
194 break;
195 case 2:
196 ccprintf(os, "SS");
197 break;
198 case 3:
199 ccprintf(os, "DS");
200 break;
201 case 4:
202 ccprintf(os, "FS");
203 break;
204 case 5:
205 ccprintf(os, "GS");
206 break;
207 default:
208 panic("Unrecognized segment %d\n", segment);
209 }
210 }
211
212 void
213 X86StaticInst::printSrcReg(std::ostream &os, int reg) const
214 {
215 if(_numSrcRegs > reg)
216 printReg(os, _srcRegIdx[reg]);
217 }
218
219 void
220 X86StaticInst::printDestReg(std::ostream &os, int reg) const
221 {
222 if(_numDestRegs > reg)
223 printReg(os, _destRegIdx[reg]);
224 }
225
226 void
227 X86StaticInst::printReg(std::ostream &os, int reg) const
228 {
229 if (reg < FP_Base_DepTag) {
230 //FIXME These should print differently depending on the
231 //mode etc, but for now this will get the point across
232 switch (reg) {
233 case INTREG_RAX:
234 ccprintf(os, "rax");
235 break;
236 case INTREG_RBX:
237 ccprintf(os, "rbx");
238 break;
239 case INTREG_RCX:
240 ccprintf(os, "rcx");
241 break;
242 case INTREG_RDX:
243 ccprintf(os, "rdx");
244 break;
245 case INTREG_RSP:
246 ccprintf(os, "rsp");
247 break;
248 case INTREG_RBP:
249 ccprintf(os, "rbp");
250 break;
251 case INTREG_RSI:
252 ccprintf(os, "rsi");
253 break;
254 case INTREG_RDI:
255 ccprintf(os, "rdi");
256 break;
257 case INTREG_R8W:
258 ccprintf(os, "r8");
259 break;
260 case INTREG_R9W:
261 ccprintf(os, "r9");
262 break;
263 case INTREG_R10W:
264 ccprintf(os, "r10");
265 break;
266 case INTREG_R11W:
267 ccprintf(os, "r11");
268 break;
269 case INTREG_R12W:
270 ccprintf(os, "r12");
271 break;
272 case INTREG_R13W:
273 ccprintf(os, "r13");
274 break;
275 case INTREG_R14W:
276 ccprintf(os, "r14");
277 break;
278 case INTREG_R15W:
279 ccprintf(os, "r15");
280 break;
281 default:
282 ccprintf(os, "t%d", reg - NUM_INTREGS);
283 }
284 } else if (reg < Ctrl_Base_DepTag) {
285 ccprintf(os, "%%f%d", reg - FP_Base_DepTag);
286 } else {
287 switch (reg - Ctrl_Base_DepTag) {
288 default:
289 ccprintf(os, "%%ctrl%d", reg - Ctrl_Base_DepTag);
290 }
291 }
292 }
293
294 std::string X86StaticInst::generateDisassembly(Addr pc,
295 const SymbolTable *symtab) const
296 {
297 std::stringstream ss;
298
299 printMnemonic(ss, mnemonic);
300
301 return ss.str();
302 }
303 }};