Merge with head.
[gem5.git] / src / arch / x86 / isa / macroop.isa
1 // -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
4 // All rights reserved.
5 //
6 // Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
7 // with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
8 // following conditions are met:
9 //
10 // The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
11 // use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary
12 // compensation for, or commercial advantage from such use. Illustrative
13 // examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study,
14 // teaching, education and corporate research & development.
15 // Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for
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18 //
19 // If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be
20 // covered by patents for commercial use, please contact:
21 // Director of Intellectual Property Licensing
22 // Office of Strategy and Technology
23 // Hewlett-Packard Company
24 // 1501 Page Mill Road
25 // Palo Alto, California 94304
26 //
27 // Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
28 // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions
29 // in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
30 // conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
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32 // the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its
33 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
34 // this software without specific prior written permission. No right of
35 // sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and
36 // output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
37 // Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with
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39 // conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions;
40 // and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright
41 // notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where
42 // applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
43 //
44 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
45 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
46 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
47 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
48 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
49 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
50 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
51 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
52 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
53 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
54 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
55 //
56 // Authors: Gabe Black
57
58 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
59 //
60 // Architecture independent
61 //
62
63 // Execute method for macroops.
64 def template MacroExecPanic {{
65 Fault execute(%(CPU_exec_context)s *, Trace::InstRecord *) const
66 {
67 panic("Tried to execute macroop directly!");
68 return NoFault;
69 }
70 }};
71
72 output header {{
73
74 // Base class for combinationally generated macroops
75 class Macroop : public StaticInst
76 {
77 protected:
78 const uint32_t numMicroops;
79
80 //Constructor.
81 Macroop(const char *mnem, ExtMachInst _machInst,
82 uint32_t _numMicroops)
83 : StaticInst(mnem, _machInst, No_OpClass),
84 numMicroops(_numMicroops)
85 {
86 assert(numMicroops);
87 microops = new StaticInstPtr[numMicroops];
88 flags[IsMacroop] = true;
89 }
90
91 ~Macroop()
92 {
93 delete [] microops;
94 }
95
96 StaticInstPtr * microops;
97
98 StaticInstPtr fetchMicroop(MicroPC microPC)
99 {
100 assert(microPC < numMicroops);
101 return microops[microPC];
102 }
103
104 std::string generateDisassembly(Addr pc,
105 const SymbolTable *symtab) const
106 {
107 return mnemonic;
108 }
109
110 %(MacroExecPanic)s
111 };
112 }};
113
114 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
115 //
116 // X86 specific
117 //
118 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
119
120 // Basic instruction class declaration template.
121 def template MacroDeclare {{
122 namespace X86Macroop
123 {
124 /**
125 * Static instruction class for "%(mnemonic)s".
126 */
127 class %(class_name)s : public %(base_class)s
128 {
129 private:
130 %(declareLabels)s
131 public:
132 // Constructor.
133 %(class_name)s(ExtMachInst machInst, X86ISA::EmulEnv env);
134 };
135 };
136 }};
137
138 // Basic instruction class constructor template.
139 def template MacroConstructor {{
140 inline X86Macroop::%(class_name)s::%(class_name)s(
141 ExtMachInst machInst, EmulEnv env)
142 : %(base_class)s("%(mnemonic)s", machInst, %(num_microops)s)
143 {
144 %(adjust_env)s;
145 %(adjust_imm)s;
146 %(adjust_disp)s;
147 %(do_modrm)s;
148 %(constructor)s;
149 //alloc_microops is the code that sets up the microops
150 //array in the parent class.
151 %(alloc_microops)s;
152 }
153 }};
154
155 let {{
156 from micro_asm import Combinational_Macroop, Rom_Macroop
157 class X86Macroop(Combinational_Macroop):
158 def add_microop(self, mnemonic, microop):
159 microop.mnemonic = mnemonic
160 microop.micropc = len(self.microops)
161 self.microops.append(microop)
162 def setAdjustEnv(self, val):
163 self.adjust_env = val
164 def adjustImm(self, val):
165 self.adjust_imm += val
166 def adjustDisp(self, val):
167 self.adjust_disp += val
168 def __init__(self, name):
169 super(X86Macroop, self).__init__(name)
170 self.directives = {
171 "adjust_env" : self.setAdjustEnv,
172 "adjust_imm" : self.adjustImm,
173 "adjust_disp" : self.adjustDisp
174 }
175 self.declared = False
176 self.adjust_env = ""
177 self.doModRM = ""
178 self.adjust_imm = '''
179 uint64_t adjustedImm = IMMEDIATE;
180 //This is to pacify gcc in case the immediate isn't used.
181 adjustedImm = adjustedImm;
182 '''
183 self.adjust_disp = '''
184 uint64_t adjustedDisp = DISPLACEMENT;
185 //This is to pacify gcc in case the displacement isn't used.
186 adjustedDisp = adjustedDisp;
187 '''
188 def getAllocator(self, env):
189 return "new X86Macroop::%s(machInst, %s)" % (self.name, env.getAllocator())
190 def getDeclaration(self):
191 #FIXME This first parameter should be the mnemonic. I need to
192 #write some code which pulls that out
193 declareLabels = ""
194 for (label, microop) in self.labels.items():
195 declareLabels += "const static uint64_t label_%s = %d;\n" \
196 % (label, microop.micropc)
197 iop = InstObjParams(self.name, self.name, "Macroop",
198 {"code" : "",
199 "declareLabels" : declareLabels
200 })
201 return MacroDeclare.subst(iop);
202 def getDefinition(self):
203 #FIXME This first parameter should be the mnemonic. I need to
204 #write some code which pulls that out
205 numMicroops = len(self.microops)
206 allocMicroops = ''
207 micropc = 0
208 for op in self.microops:
209 allocMicroops += \
210 "microops[%d] = %s;\n" % \
211 (micropc, op.getAllocator(True, False,
212 micropc == 0,
213 micropc == numMicroops - 1))
214 micropc += 1
215 iop = InstObjParams(self.name, self.name, "Macroop",
216 {"code" : "", "num_microops" : numMicroops,
217 "alloc_microops" : allocMicroops,
218 "adjust_env" : self.adjust_env,
219 "adjust_imm" : self.adjust_imm,
220 "adjust_disp" : self.adjust_disp,
221 "do_modrm" : self.doModRM})
222 return MacroConstructor.subst(iop);
223 }};
224
225 let {{
226 class EmulEnv(object):
227 def __init__(self):
228 self.reg = "0"
229 self.regUsed = False
230 self.regm = "0"
231 self.regmUsed = False
232 self.seg = "SEGMENT_REG_DS"
233 self.size = None
234 self.addressSize = "ADDRSIZE"
235 self.dataSize = "OPSIZE"
236 self.stackSize = "STACKSIZE"
237 self.doModRM = False
238
239 def getAllocator(self):
240 if self.size == 'b':
241 self.dataSize = 1
242 elif self.size == 'd':
243 self.dataSize = 4
244 #This is for "double plus" which is normally a double word unless
245 #the REX W bit is set, in which case it's a quad word. It's used
246 #for some SSE instructions.
247 elif self.size == 'dp':
248 self.dataSize = "(REX_W ? 8 : 4)"
249 elif self.size == 'q':
250 self.dataSize = 8
251 elif self.size == 'v':
252 self.dataSize = "OPSIZE"
253 elif self.size == 'w':
254 self.dataSize = 2
255 elif self.size == 'z':
256 self.dataSize = "((OPSIZE == 8) ? 4 : OPSIZE)"
257 elif self.size:
258 raise Exception, "Unrecognized size type %s!" % self.size
259 return '''EmulEnv(%(reg)s,
260 %(regm)s,
261 %(dataSize)s,
262 %(addressSize)s,
263 %(stackSize)s)''' % \
264 self.__dict__
265
266 def addReg(self, reg):
267 if not self.regUsed:
268 self.reg = reg
269 self.regUsed = True
270 elif not self.regmUsed:
271 self.regm = reg
272 self.regmUsed = True
273 else:
274 raise Exception, "EmulEnv is out of register specialization spots."
275 def setSize(self, size):
276 if not self.size:
277 self.size = size
278 else:
279 if self.size != size:
280 raise Exception, "Conflicting register sizes %s and %s!" %\
281 (self.size, size)
282 }};
283
284 let {{
285 doModRMString = "env.doModRM(machInst);\n"
286 def genMacroop(Name, env):
287 blocks = OutputBlocks()
288 if not macroopDict.has_key(Name):
289 raise Exception, "Unrecognized instruction: %s" % Name
290 macroop = macroopDict[Name]
291 if not macroop.declared:
292 if env.doModRM:
293 macroop.doModRM = doModRMString
294 blocks.header_output = macroop.getDeclaration()
295 blocks.decoder_output = macroop.getDefinition()
296 macroop.declared = True
297 blocks.decode_block = "return %s;\n" % macroop.getAllocator(env)
298 return blocks
299 }};