Merge with head.
[gem5.git] / src / arch / x86 / isa_traits.hh
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
6 * with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
7 * following conditions are met:
8 *
9 * The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
10 * use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary
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12 * examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study,
13 * teaching, education and corporate research & development.
14 * Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for
15 * commercial advantage and providing services using the software for
16 * commercial advantage.
17 *
18 * If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be
19 * covered by patents for commercial use, please contact:
20 * Director of Intellectual Property Licensing
21 * Office of Strategy and Technology
22 * Hewlett-Packard Company
23 * 1501 Page Mill Road
24 * Palo Alto, California 94304
25 *
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27 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions
28 * in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
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31 * the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its
32 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
33 * this software without specific prior written permission. No right of
34 * sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and
35 * output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
36 * Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with
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38 * conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions;
39 * and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright
40 * notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where
41 * applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
42 *
43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
44 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
45 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
46 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
47 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
49 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
50 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
51 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
52 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
53 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 *
55 * Authors: Gabe Black
56 */
57
58 #ifndef __ARCH_X86_ISATRAITS_HH__
59 #define __ARCH_X86_ISATRAITS_HH__
60
61 #include "arch/x86/intregs.hh"
62 #include "arch/x86/types.hh"
63 #include "arch/x86/x86_traits.hh"
64 #include "sim/host.hh"
65
66 class StaticInstPtr;
67
68 namespace LittleEndianGuest {}
69
70 namespace X86ISA
71 {
72 //This makes sure the little endian version of certain functions
73 //are used.
74 using namespace LittleEndianGuest;
75
76 // X86 does not have a delay slot
77 #define ISA_HAS_DELAY_SLOT 0
78
79 // X86 NOP (XCHG rAX, rAX)
80 //XXX This needs to be set to an intermediate instruction struct
81 //which encodes this instruction
82
83 // These enumerate all the registers for dependence tracking.
84 enum DependenceTags {
85 //There are 16 microcode registers at the moment. This is an
86 //unusually large constant to make sure there isn't overflow.
87 FP_Base_DepTag = 128,
88 Ctrl_Base_DepTag =
89 FP_Base_DepTag +
90 //mmx/x87 registers
91 8 +
92 //xmm registers
93 16 +
94 //The indices that are mapped over the fp stack
95 8
96 };
97
98 // semantically meaningful register indices
99 //There is no such register in X86
100 const int ZeroReg = NUM_INTREGS;
101 const int StackPointerReg = INTREG_RSP;
102 //X86 doesn't seem to have a link register
103 const int ReturnAddressReg = 0;
104 const int ReturnValueReg = INTREG_RAX;
105 const int FramePointerReg = INTREG_RBP;
106 const int ArgumentReg[] = {
107 INTREG_RDI,
108 INTREG_RSI,
109 INTREG_RDX,
110 //This argument register is r10 for syscalls and rcx for C.
111 INTREG_R10W,
112 //INTREG_RCX,
113 INTREG_R8W,
114 INTREG_R9W
115 };
116 const int NumArgumentRegs = sizeof(ArgumentReg) / sizeof(const int);
117
118 // Some OS syscalls use a second register (rdx) to return a second
119 // value
120 const int SyscallPseudoReturnReg = INTREG_RDX;
121
122 //XXX These numbers are bogus
123 const int MaxInstSrcRegs = 10;
124 const int MaxInstDestRegs = 10;
125
126 //4k. This value is not constant on x86.
127 const int LogVMPageSize = 12;
128 const int VMPageSize = (1 << LogVMPageSize);
129
130 const int PageShift = 13;
131 const int PageBytes = 1ULL << PageShift;
132
133 const int BranchPredAddrShiftAmt = 0;
134
135 StaticInstPtr decodeInst(ExtMachInst);
136
137 const Addr LoadAddrMask = ULL(0xffffffffff);
138 };
139
140 #endif // __ARCH_X86_ISATRAITS_HH__