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58 #ifndef __ARCH_X86_MISCREGS_HH__
59 #define __ARCH_X86_MISCREGS_HH__
61 #include "arch/x86/segmentregs.hh"
62 #include "arch/x86/x86_traits.hh"
63 #include "base/bitunion.hh"
65 //These get defined in some system headers (at least termbits.h). That confuses
66 //things here significantly.
100 // Most of these are invalid.
102 MISCREG_CR0 = MISCREG_CR_BASE,
120 MISCREG_DR_BASE = MISCREG_CR_BASE + NumCRegs,
121 MISCREG_DR0 = MISCREG_DR_BASE,
131 MISCREG_RFLAGS = MISCREG_DR_BASE + NumDRegs,
133 //Register to keep handy values like the CPU mode in.
137 * Model Specific Registers
139 // Time stamp counter
145 MISCREG_SYSENTER_ESP,
146 MISCREG_SYSENTER_EIP,
152 MISCREG_DEBUG_CTL_MSR,
154 MISCREG_LAST_BRANCH_FROM_IP,
155 MISCREG_LAST_BRANCH_TO_IP,
156 MISCREG_LAST_EXCEPTION_FROM_IP,
157 MISCREG_LAST_EXCEPTION_TO_IP,
159 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_BASE,
160 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_0 = MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_BASE,
161 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_1,
162 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_2,
163 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_3,
164 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_4,
165 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_5,
166 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_6,
167 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_7,
168 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_END,
170 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_BASE = MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_END,
171 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_0 = MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_BASE,
172 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_1,
173 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_2,
174 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_3,
175 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_4,
176 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_5,
177 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_6,
178 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_7,
179 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_END,
181 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_64K_00000 = MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_END,
182 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_16K_80000,
183 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_16K_A0000,
184 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_C0000,
185 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_C8000,
186 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_D0000,
187 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_D8000,
188 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_E0000,
189 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_E8000,
190 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_F0000,
191 MISCREG_MTRR_FIX_4K_F8000,
198 MISCREG_MC0_CTL = MISCREG_MC_CTL_BASE,
208 MISCREG_MC_STATUS_BASE = MISCREG_MC_CTL_END,
209 MISCREG_MC0_STATUS = MISCREG_MC_STATUS_BASE,
217 MISCREG_MC_STATUS_END,
219 MISCREG_MC_ADDR_BASE = MISCREG_MC_STATUS_END,
220 MISCREG_MC0_ADDR = MISCREG_MC_ADDR_BASE,
230 MISCREG_MC_MISC_BASE = MISCREG_MC_ADDR_END,
231 MISCREG_MC0_MISC = MISCREG_MC_MISC_BASE,
241 // Extended feature enable register
242 MISCREG_EFER = MISCREG_MC_MISC_END,
250 MISCREG_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
254 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL_BASE,
255 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL0 = MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL_BASE,
256 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL1,
257 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL2,
258 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL3,
259 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL_END,
261 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR_BASE = MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL_END,
262 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR0 = MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR_BASE,
263 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR1,
264 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR2,
265 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR3,
266 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR_END,
268 MISCREG_SYSCFG = MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR_END,
270 MISCREG_IORR_BASE_BASE,
271 MISCREG_IORR_BASE0 = MISCREG_IORR_BASE_BASE,
273 MISCREG_IORR_BASE_END,
275 MISCREG_IORR_MASK_BASE = MISCREG_IORR_BASE_END,
276 MISCREG_IORR_MASK0 = MISCREG_IORR_MASK_BASE,
278 MISCREG_IORR_MASK_END,
280 MISCREG_TOP_MEM = MISCREG_IORR_MASK_END,
292 MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE,
293 MISCREG_ES = MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE,
307 // Hidden segment base field
308 MISCREG_SEG_BASE_BASE = MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE + NUM_SEGMENTREGS,
309 MISCREG_ES_BASE = MISCREG_SEG_BASE_BASE,
323 // The effective segment base, ie what is actually added to an
324 // address. In 64 bit mode this can be different from the above,
326 MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE_BASE = MISCREG_SEG_BASE_BASE + NUM_SEGMENTREGS,
327 MISCREG_ES_EFF_BASE = MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE_BASE,
334 MISCREG_TSL_EFF_BASE,
335 MISCREG_TSG_EFF_BASE,
339 MISCREG_IDTR_EFF_BASE,
341 // Hidden segment limit field
342 MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT_BASE = MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE_BASE + NUM_SEGMENTREGS,
343 MISCREG_ES_LIMIT = MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT_BASE,
357 // Hidden segment limit attributes
358 MISCREG_SEG_ATTR_BASE = MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT_BASE + NUM_SEGMENTREGS,
359 MISCREG_ES_ATTR = MISCREG_SEG_ATTR_BASE,
373 // Floating point control registers
375 MISCREG_SEG_ATTR_BASE + NUM_SEGMENTREGS,
388 //XXX Add "Model-Specific Registers"
392 // "Fake" MSRs for internally implemented devices
393 MISCREG_PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS,
398 static inline MiscRegIndex
399 MISCREG_CR(int index)
401 assert(index >= 0 && index < NumCRegs);
402 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_CR_BASE + index);
405 static inline MiscRegIndex
406 MISCREG_DR(int index)
408 assert(index >= 0 && index < NumDRegs);
409 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_DR_BASE + index);
412 static inline MiscRegIndex
413 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE(int index)
415 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_END -
416 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_BASE));
417 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_BASE_BASE + index);
420 static inline MiscRegIndex
421 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK(int index)
423 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_END -
424 MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_BASE));
425 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_MTRR_PHYS_MASK_BASE + index);
428 static inline MiscRegIndex
429 MISCREG_MC_CTL(int index)
431 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_MC_CTL_END -
432 MISCREG_MC_CTL_BASE));
433 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_MC_CTL_BASE + index);
436 static inline MiscRegIndex
437 MISCREG_MC_STATUS(int index)
439 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_MC_STATUS_END -
440 MISCREG_MC_STATUS_BASE));
441 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_MC_STATUS_BASE + index);
444 static inline MiscRegIndex
445 MISCREG_MC_ADDR(int index)
447 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_MC_ADDR_END -
448 MISCREG_MC_ADDR_BASE));
449 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_MC_ADDR_BASE + index);
452 static inline MiscRegIndex
453 MISCREG_MC_MISC(int index)
455 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_MC_MISC_END -
456 MISCREG_MC_MISC_BASE));
457 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_MC_MISC_BASE + index);
460 static inline MiscRegIndex
461 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL(int index)
463 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL_END -
464 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL_BASE));
465 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_PERF_EVT_SEL_BASE + index);
468 static inline MiscRegIndex
469 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR(int index)
471 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR_END -
472 MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR_BASE));
473 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_PERF_EVT_CTR_BASE + index);
476 static inline MiscRegIndex
477 MISCREG_IORR_BASE(int index)
479 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_IORR_BASE_END -
480 MISCREG_IORR_BASE_BASE));
481 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_IORR_BASE_BASE + index);
484 static inline MiscRegIndex
485 MISCREG_IORR_MASK(int index)
487 assert(index >= 0 && index < (MISCREG_IORR_MASK_END -
488 MISCREG_IORR_MASK_BASE));
489 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_IORR_MASK_BASE + index);
492 static inline MiscRegIndex
493 MISCREG_SEG_SEL(int index)
495 assert(index >= 0 && index < NUM_SEGMENTREGS);
496 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE + index);
499 static inline MiscRegIndex
500 MISCREG_SEG_BASE(int index)
502 assert(index >= 0 && index < NUM_SEGMENTREGS);
503 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_SEG_BASE_BASE + index);
506 static inline MiscRegIndex
507 MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE(int index)
509 assert(index >= 0 && index < NUM_SEGMENTREGS);
510 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE_BASE + index);
513 static inline MiscRegIndex
514 MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT(int index)
516 assert(index >= 0 && index < NUM_SEGMENTREGS);
517 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT_BASE + index);
520 static inline MiscRegIndex
521 MISCREG_SEG_ATTR(int index)
523 assert(index >= 0 && index < NUM_SEGMENTREGS);
524 return (MiscRegIndex)(MISCREG_SEG_ATTR_BASE + index);
528 * A type to describe the condition code bits of the RFLAGS register,
529 * plus two flags, EZF and ECF, which are only visible to microcode.
531 BitUnion64(CCFlagBits)
540 EndBitUnion(CCFlagBits)
546 Bitfield<21> id; // ID Flag
547 Bitfield<20> vip; // Virtual Interrupt Pending
548 Bitfield<19> vif; // Virtual Interrupt Flag
549 Bitfield<18> ac; // Alignment Check
550 Bitfield<17> vm; // Virtual-8086 Mode
551 Bitfield<16> rf; // Resume Flag
552 Bitfield<14> nt; // Nested Task
553 Bitfield<13, 12> iopl; // I/O Privilege Level
554 Bitfield<11> of; // Overflow Flag
555 Bitfield<10> df; // Direction Flag
556 Bitfield<9> intf; // Interrupt Flag
557 Bitfield<8> tf; // Trap Flag
558 Bitfield<7> sf; // Sign Flag
559 Bitfield<6> zf; // Zero Flag
560 Bitfield<4> af; // Auxiliary Flag
561 Bitfield<2> pf; // Parity Flag
562 Bitfield<0> cf; // Carry Flag
565 BitUnion64(HandyM5Reg)
567 Bitfield<3, 1> submode;
571 Bitfield<9, 8> defOp;
572 Bitfield<11, 10> altOp;
573 Bitfield<13, 12> defAddr;
574 Bitfield<15, 14> altAddr;
575 Bitfield<17, 16> stack;
576 EndBitUnion(HandyM5Reg)
582 Bitfield<31> pg; // Paging
583 Bitfield<30> cd; // Cache Disable
584 Bitfield<29> nw; // Not Writethrough
585 Bitfield<18> am; // Alignment Mask
586 Bitfield<16> wp; // Write Protect
587 Bitfield<5> ne; // Numeric Error
588 Bitfield<4> et; // Extension Type
589 Bitfield<3> ts; // Task Switched
590 Bitfield<2> em; // Emulation
591 Bitfield<1> mp; // Monitor Coprocessor
592 Bitfield<0> pe; // Protection Enabled
595 // Page Fault Virtual Address
597 Bitfield<31, 0> legacy;
601 Bitfield<51, 12> longPdtb; // Long Mode Page-Directory-Table
603 Bitfield<31, 12> pdtb; // Non-PAE Addressing Page-Directory-Table
605 Bitfield<31, 5> paePdtb; // PAE Addressing Page-Directory-Table
607 Bitfield<4> pcd; // Page-Level Cache Disable
608 Bitfield<3> pwt; // Page-Level Writethrough
612 Bitfield<10> osxmmexcpt; // Operating System Unmasked
614 Bitfield<9> osfxsr; // Operating System FXSave/FSRSTOR Support
615 Bitfield<8> pce; // Performance-Monitoring Counter Enable
616 Bitfield<7> pge; // Page-Global Enable
617 Bitfield<6> mce; // Machine Check Enable
618 Bitfield<5> pae; // Physical-Address Extension
619 Bitfield<4> pse; // Page Size Extensions
620 Bitfield<3> de; // Debugging Extensions
621 Bitfield<2> tsd; // Time Stamp Disable
622 Bitfield<1> pvi; // Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts
623 Bitfield<0> vme; // Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions
627 Bitfield<3, 0> tpr; // Task Priority Register
652 Bitfield<17, 16> rw0;
653 Bitfield<19, 18> len0;
654 Bitfield<21, 20> rw1;
655 Bitfield<23, 22> len1;
656 Bitfield<25, 24> rw2;
657 Bitfield<27, 26> len2;
658 Bitfield<29, 28> rw3;
659 Bitfield<31, 30> len3;
664 Bitfield<7, 0> vcnt; // Variable-Range Register Count
665 Bitfield<8> fix; // Fixed-Range Registers
666 Bitfield<10> wc; // Write-Combining
670 * SYSENTER configuration registers
672 BitUnion64(SysenterCS)
673 Bitfield<15, 0> targetCS;
674 EndBitUnion(SysenterCS)
676 BitUnion64(SysenterESP)
677 Bitfield<31, 0> targetESP;
678 EndBitUnion(SysenterESP)
680 BitUnion64(SysenterEIP)
681 Bitfield<31, 0> targetEIP;
682 EndBitUnion(SysenterEIP)
685 * Global machine check registers
688 Bitfield<7, 0> count; // Number of error reporting register banks
689 Bitfield<8> MCGCP; // MCG_CTL register present.
692 BitUnion64(McgStatus)
693 Bitfield<0> ripv; // Restart-IP valid
694 Bitfield<1> eipv; // Error-IP valid
695 Bitfield<2> mcip; // Machine check in-progress
696 EndBitUnion(McgStatus)
698 BitUnion64(DebugCtlMsr)
699 Bitfield<0> lbr; // Last-branch record
700 Bitfield<1> btf; // Branch single step
701 Bitfield<2> pb0; // Performance monitoring pin control 0
702 Bitfield<3> pb1; // Performance monitoring pin control 1
703 Bitfield<4> pb2; // Performance monitoring pin control 2
704 Bitfield<5> pb3; // Performance monitoring pin control 3
705 /*uint64_t pb(int index)
707 return bits(__data, index + 2);
709 EndBitUnion(DebugCtlMsr)
711 BitUnion64(MtrrPhysBase)
712 Bitfield<7, 0> type; // Default memory type
713 Bitfield<51, 12> physbase; // Range physical base address
714 EndBitUnion(MtrrPhysBase)
716 BitUnion64(MtrrPhysMask)
717 Bitfield<11> valid; // MTRR pair enable
718 Bitfield<51, 12> physmask; // Range physical mask
719 EndBitUnion(MtrrPhysMask)
721 BitUnion64(MtrrFixed)
722 /*uint64_t type(int index)
724 return bits(__data, index * 8 + 7, index * 8);
726 EndBitUnion(MtrrFixed)
729 /*uint64_t pa(int index)
731 return bits(__data, index * 8 + 2, index * 8);
735 BitUnion64(MtrrDefType)
736 Bitfield<7, 0> type; // Default type
737 Bitfield<10> fe; // Fixed range enable
738 Bitfield<11> e; // MTRR enable
739 EndBitUnion(MtrrDefType)
745 Bitfield<15,0> mcaErrorCode;
746 Bitfield<31,16> modelSpecificCode;
747 Bitfield<56,32> otherInfo;
748 Bitfield<57> pcc; // Processor-context corrupt
749 Bitfield<58> addrv; // Error-address register valid
750 Bitfield<59> miscv; // Miscellaneous-error register valid
751 Bitfield<60> en; // Error condition enabled
752 Bitfield<61> uc; // Uncorrected error
753 Bitfield<62> over; // Status register overflow
754 Bitfield<63> val; // Valid
755 EndBitUnion(McStatus)
758 /*uint64_t en(int index)
760 return bits(__data, index);
764 // Extended feature enable register
766 Bitfield<0> sce; // System call extensions
767 Bitfield<8> lme; // Long mode enable
768 Bitfield<10> lma; // Long mode active
769 Bitfield<11> nxe; // No-execute enable
770 Bitfield<12> svme; // Secure virtual machine enable
771 Bitfield<14> ffxsr; // Fast fxsave/fxrstor
775 Bitfield<31,0> targetEip;
776 Bitfield<47,32> syscallCsAndSs;
777 Bitfield<63,48> sysretCsAndSs;
784 BitUnion64(PerfEvtSel)
785 Bitfield<7,0> eventMask;
786 Bitfield<15,8> unitMask;
787 Bitfield<16> usr; // User mode
788 Bitfield<17> os; // Operating-system mode
789 Bitfield<18> e; // Edge detect
790 Bitfield<19> pc; // Pin control
791 Bitfield<20> intEn; // Interrupt enable
792 Bitfield<22> en; // Counter enable
793 Bitfield<23> inv; // Invert mask
794 Bitfield<31,24> counterMask;
795 EndBitUnion(PerfEvtSel)
798 Bitfield<18> mfde; // MtrrFixDramEn
799 Bitfield<19> mfdm; // MtrrFixDramModEn
800 Bitfield<20> mvdm; // MtrrVarDramEn
801 Bitfield<21> tom2; // MtrrTom2En
805 Bitfield<3> wr; // WrMem Enable
806 Bitfield<4> rd; // RdMem Enable
807 Bitfield<51,12> physbase; // Range physical base address
808 EndBitUnion(IorrBase)
811 Bitfield<11> v; // I/O register pair enable (valid)
812 Bitfield<51,12> physmask; // Range physical mask
813 EndBitUnion(IorrMask)
816 Bitfield<51,23> physAddr; // Top of memory physical address
827 EndBitUnion(IgnneMsr)
829 BitUnion64(SmmCtlMsr)
832 Bitfield<2> smiCycle;
834 Bitfield<4> rsmCycle;
835 EndBitUnion(SmmCtlMsr)
840 BitUnion64(SegSelector)
841 // The following bitfield is not defined in the ISA, but it's useful
842 // when checking selectors in larger data types to make sure they
844 Bitfield<63, 3> esi; // Extended selector
845 Bitfield<15, 3> si; // Selector Index
846 Bitfield<2> ti; // Table Indicator
847 Bitfield<1, 0> rpl; // Requestor Privilege Level
848 EndBitUnion(SegSelector)
851 * Segment Descriptors
854 BitUnion64(SegDescriptor)
855 Bitfield<63, 56> baseHigh;
856 Bitfield<39, 16> baseLow;
857 Bitfield<55> g; // Granularity
858 Bitfield<54> d; // Default Operand Size
859 Bitfield<54> b; // Default Operand Size
860 Bitfield<53> l; // Long Attribute Bit
861 Bitfield<52> avl; // Available To Software
862 Bitfield<51, 48> limitHigh;
863 Bitfield<15, 0> limitLow;
864 Bitfield<47> p; // Present
865 Bitfield<46, 45> dpl; // Descriptor Privilege-Level
866 Bitfield<44> s; // System
867 SubBitUnion(type, 43, 40)
868 // Specifies whether this descriptor is for code or data.
869 Bitfield<43> codeOrData;
871 // These bit fields are for code segments
872 Bitfield<42> c; // Conforming
873 Bitfield<41> r; // Readable
875 // These bit fields are for data segments
876 Bitfield<42> e; // Expand-Down
877 Bitfield<41> w; // Writable
879 // This is used for both code and data segments.
880 Bitfield<40> a; // Accessed
882 EndBitUnion(SegDescriptor)
886 Bitfield<2> unusable;
887 Bitfield<3> defaultSize;
888 Bitfield<4> longMode;
890 Bitfield<6> granularity;
892 Bitfield<11, 8> type;
893 Bitfield<12> writable;
894 Bitfield<13> readable;
895 Bitfield<14> expandDown;
899 BitUnion64(GateDescriptor)
900 Bitfield<63, 48> offsetHigh; // Target Code-Segment Offset
901 Bitfield<15, 0> offsetLow; // Target Code-Segment Offset
902 Bitfield<31, 16> selector; // Target Code-Segment Selector
903 Bitfield<47> p; // Present
904 Bitfield<46, 45> dpl; // Descriptor Privilege-Level
905 Bitfield<43, 40> type;
906 Bitfield<36, 32> count; // Parameter Count
907 EndBitUnion(GateDescriptor)
910 * Descriptor-Table Registers
929 * Local APIC Base Register
931 BitUnion64(LocalApicBase)
932 Bitfield<51, 12> base;
935 EndBitUnion(LocalApicBase)
938 #endif // __ARCH_X86_INTREGS_HH__