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[gem5.git] / src / cpu / inorder / pipeline_traits.hh
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Korey Sewell
29 *
30 */
31
32 #ifndef __CPU_INORDER_PIPELINE_IMPL_HH__
33 #define __CPU_INORDER_PIPELINE_IMPL_HH__
34
35 #include <list>
36 #include <queue>
37 #include <vector>
38
39 #include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
40 #include "cpu/base.hh"
41
42 #include "params/InOrderCPU.hh"
43
44 class InOrderDynInst;
45
46 /* This Namespace contains constants, typedefs, functions and
47 * objects specific to the Pipeline Implementation.
48 */
49 namespace ThePipeline {
50 // Pipeline Constants
51 const unsigned NumStages = 5;
52 const ThreadID MaxThreads = 8;
53 const unsigned StageWidth = 1;
54 const unsigned BackEndStartStage = 2;
55
56 // List of Resources The Pipeline Uses
57 enum ResourceId {
58 FetchSeq = 0,
59 ICache,
60 Decode,
61 BPred,
62 FetchBuff,
63 RegManager,
64 AGEN,
65 ExecUnit,
66 MDU,
67 DCache,
68 Grad,
69 FetchBuff2
70 };
71
72 // Expand this as necessary for your inter stage buffer sizes
73 static const unsigned interStageBuffSize[] = {
74 StageWidth, /* Stage 0 - 1 */
75 StageWidth, /* Stage 1 - 2 */
76 StageWidth, /* Stage 2 - 3 */
77 StageWidth, /* Stage 3 - 4 */
78 StageWidth, /* Stage 4 - 5 */
79 StageWidth, /* Stage 5 - 6 */
80 StageWidth, /* Stage 6 - 7 */
81 StageWidth, /* Stage 7 - 8 */
82 StageWidth /* Stage 8 - 9 */
83 };
84
85 typedef InOrderCPUParams Params;
86 typedef RefCountingPtr<InOrderDynInst> DynInstPtr;
87
88 //////////////////////////
89 // RESOURCE SCHEDULING
90 //////////////////////////
91 struct ScheduleEntry {
92 ScheduleEntry(int stage_num, int _priority, int res_num, int _cmd = 0,
93 int _idx = 0) :
94 stageNum(stage_num), resNum(res_num), cmd(_cmd),
95 idx(_idx), priority(_priority)
96 { }
97
98 virtual ~ScheduleEntry(){}
99
100 // Stage number to perform this service.
101 int stageNum;
102
103 // Resource ID to access
104 int resNum;
105
106 // See specific resource for meaning
107 unsigned cmd;
108
109 // See specific resource for meaning
110 unsigned idx;
111
112 // Some Resources May Need Priority?
113 int priority;
114 };
115
116 struct entryCompare {
117 bool operator()(const ScheduleEntry* lhs, const ScheduleEntry* rhs)
118 const
119 {
120 // Prioritize first by stage number that the resource is needed
121 if (lhs->stageNum > rhs->stageNum) {
122 return true;
123 } else if (lhs->stageNum == rhs->stageNum) {
124 if (lhs->priority > rhs->priority) {
125 return true;
126 } else {
127 return false;
128 }
129 } else {
130 return false;
131 }
132 }
133 };
134
135
136 typedef std::priority_queue<ScheduleEntry*, std::vector<ScheduleEntry*>,
137 entryCompare> ResSchedule;
138
139 void createFrontEndSchedule(DynInstPtr &inst);
140 bool createBackEndSchedule(DynInstPtr &inst);
141 int getNextPriority(DynInstPtr &inst, int stage_num);
142
143 class InstStage {
144 private:
145 int nextTaskPriority;
146 int stageNum;
147 ResSchedule *instSched;
148
149 public:
150 InstStage(DynInstPtr inst, int stage_num);
151
152 void needs(int unit, int request) {
153 instSched->push( new ScheduleEntry(
154 stageNum, nextTaskPriority++, unit, request
155 ));
156 }
157
158 void needs(int unit, int request, int param) {
159 instSched->push( new ScheduleEntry(
160 stageNum, nextTaskPriority++, unit, request, param
161 ));
162 }
163 };
164 };
165
166
167
168
169 #endif