stats: rename stats so they can be used as python expressions
[gem5.git] / src / cpu / o3 / commit_impl.hh
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Kevin Lim
41 * Korey Sewell
42 */
43
44 #include <algorithm>
45 #include <string>
46
47 #include "arch/utility.hh"
48 #include "base/loader/symtab.hh"
49 #include "base/cp_annotate.hh"
50 #include "config/full_system.hh"
51 #include "config/the_isa.hh"
52 #include "config/use_checker.hh"
53 #include "cpu/o3/commit.hh"
54 #include "cpu/o3/thread_state.hh"
55 #include "cpu/exetrace.hh"
56 #include "cpu/timebuf.hh"
57 #include "debug/Activity.hh"
58 #include "debug/Commit.hh"
59 #include "debug/CommitRate.hh"
60 #include "debug/ExecFaulting.hh"
61 #include "params/DerivO3CPU.hh"
62 #include "sim/faults.hh"
63
64 #if USE_CHECKER
65 #include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
66 #endif
67
68 using namespace std;
69
70 template <class Impl>
71 DefaultCommit<Impl>::TrapEvent::TrapEvent(DefaultCommit<Impl> *_commit,
72 ThreadID _tid)
73 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), commit(_commit), tid(_tid)
74 {
75 this->setFlags(AutoDelete);
76 }
77
78 template <class Impl>
79 void
80 DefaultCommit<Impl>::TrapEvent::process()
81 {
82 // This will get reset by commit if it was switched out at the
83 // time of this event processing.
84 commit->trapSquash[tid] = true;
85 }
86
87 template <class Impl>
88 const char *
89 DefaultCommit<Impl>::TrapEvent::description() const
90 {
91 return "Trap";
92 }
93
94 template <class Impl>
95 DefaultCommit<Impl>::DefaultCommit(O3CPU *_cpu, DerivO3CPUParams *params)
96 : cpu(_cpu),
97 squashCounter(0),
98 iewToCommitDelay(params->iewToCommitDelay),
99 commitToIEWDelay(params->commitToIEWDelay),
100 renameToROBDelay(params->renameToROBDelay),
101 fetchToCommitDelay(params->commitToFetchDelay),
102 renameWidth(params->renameWidth),
103 commitWidth(params->commitWidth),
104 numThreads(params->numThreads),
105 drainPending(false),
106 switchedOut(false),
107 trapLatency(params->trapLatency)
108 {
109 _status = Active;
110 _nextStatus = Inactive;
111 std::string policy = params->smtCommitPolicy;
112
113 //Convert string to lowercase
114 std::transform(policy.begin(), policy.end(), policy.begin(),
115 (int(*)(int)) tolower);
116
117 //Assign commit policy
118 if (policy == "aggressive"){
119 commitPolicy = Aggressive;
120
121 DPRINTF(Commit,"Commit Policy set to Aggressive.");
122 } else if (policy == "roundrobin"){
123 commitPolicy = RoundRobin;
124
125 //Set-Up Priority List
126 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
127 priority_list.push_back(tid);
128 }
129
130 DPRINTF(Commit,"Commit Policy set to Round Robin.");
131 } else if (policy == "oldestready"){
132 commitPolicy = OldestReady;
133
134 DPRINTF(Commit,"Commit Policy set to Oldest Ready.");
135 } else {
136 assert(0 && "Invalid SMT Commit Policy. Options Are: {Aggressive,"
137 "RoundRobin,OldestReady}");
138 }
139
140 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
141 commitStatus[tid] = Idle;
142 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = false;
143 checkEmptyROB[tid] = false;
144 trapInFlight[tid] = false;
145 committedStores[tid] = false;
146 trapSquash[tid] = false;
147 tcSquash[tid] = false;
148 pc[tid].set(0);
149 lastCommitedSeqNum[tid] = 0;
150 }
151 #if FULL_SYSTEM
152 interrupt = NoFault;
153 #endif
154 }
155
156 template <class Impl>
157 std::string
158 DefaultCommit<Impl>::name() const
159 {
160 return cpu->name() + ".commit";
161 }
162
163 template <class Impl>
164 void
165 DefaultCommit<Impl>::regStats()
166 {
167 using namespace Stats;
168 commitCommittedInsts
169 .name(name() + ".commitCommittedInsts")
170 .desc("The number of committed instructions")
171 .prereq(commitCommittedInsts);
172 commitSquashedInsts
173 .name(name() + ".commitSquashedInsts")
174 .desc("The number of squashed insts skipped by commit")
175 .prereq(commitSquashedInsts);
176 commitSquashEvents
177 .name(name() + ".commitSquashEvents")
178 .desc("The number of times commit is told to squash")
179 .prereq(commitSquashEvents);
180 commitNonSpecStalls
181 .name(name() + ".commitNonSpecStalls")
182 .desc("The number of times commit has been forced to stall to "
183 "communicate backwards")
184 .prereq(commitNonSpecStalls);
185 branchMispredicts
186 .name(name() + ".branchMispredicts")
187 .desc("The number of times a branch was mispredicted")
188 .prereq(branchMispredicts);
189 numCommittedDist
190 .init(0,commitWidth,1)
191 .name(name() + ".committed_per_cycle")
192 .desc("Number of insts commited each cycle")
193 .flags(Stats::pdf)
194 ;
195
196 statComInst
197 .init(cpu->numThreads)
198 .name(name() + ".count")
199 .desc("Number of instructions committed")
200 .flags(total)
201 ;
202
203 statComSwp
204 .init(cpu->numThreads)
205 .name(name() + ".swp_count")
206 .desc("Number of s/w prefetches committed")
207 .flags(total)
208 ;
209
210 statComRefs
211 .init(cpu->numThreads)
212 .name(name() + ".refs")
213 .desc("Number of memory references committed")
214 .flags(total)
215 ;
216
217 statComLoads
218 .init(cpu->numThreads)
219 .name(name() + ".loads")
220 .desc("Number of loads committed")
221 .flags(total)
222 ;
223
224 statComMembars
225 .init(cpu->numThreads)
226 .name(name() + ".membars")
227 .desc("Number of memory barriers committed")
228 .flags(total)
229 ;
230
231 statComBranches
232 .init(cpu->numThreads)
233 .name(name() + ".branches")
234 .desc("Number of branches committed")
235 .flags(total)
236 ;
237
238 statComFloating
239 .init(cpu->numThreads)
240 .name(name() + ".fp_insts")
241 .desc("Number of committed floating point instructions.")
242 .flags(total)
243 ;
244
245 statComInteger
246 .init(cpu->numThreads)
247 .name(name()+".int_insts")
248 .desc("Number of committed integer instructions.")
249 .flags(total)
250 ;
251
252 statComFunctionCalls
253 .init(cpu->numThreads)
254 .name(name()+".function_calls")
255 .desc("Number of function calls committed.")
256 .flags(total)
257 ;
258
259 commitEligible
260 .init(cpu->numThreads)
261 .name(name() + ".bw_limited")
262 .desc("number of insts not committed due to BW limits")
263 .flags(total)
264 ;
265
266 commitEligibleSamples
267 .name(name() + ".bw_lim_events")
268 .desc("number cycles where commit BW limit reached")
269 ;
270 }
271
272 template <class Impl>
273 void
274 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setThreads(std::vector<Thread *> &threads)
275 {
276 thread = threads;
277 }
278
279 template <class Impl>
280 void
281 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setTimeBuffer(TimeBuffer<TimeStruct> *tb_ptr)
282 {
283 timeBuffer = tb_ptr;
284
285 // Setup wire to send information back to IEW.
286 toIEW = timeBuffer->getWire(0);
287
288 // Setup wire to read data from IEW (for the ROB).
289 robInfoFromIEW = timeBuffer->getWire(-iewToCommitDelay);
290 }
291
292 template <class Impl>
293 void
294 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setFetchQueue(TimeBuffer<FetchStruct> *fq_ptr)
295 {
296 fetchQueue = fq_ptr;
297
298 // Setup wire to get instructions from rename (for the ROB).
299 fromFetch = fetchQueue->getWire(-fetchToCommitDelay);
300 }
301
302 template <class Impl>
303 void
304 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setRenameQueue(TimeBuffer<RenameStruct> *rq_ptr)
305 {
306 renameQueue = rq_ptr;
307
308 // Setup wire to get instructions from rename (for the ROB).
309 fromRename = renameQueue->getWire(-renameToROBDelay);
310 }
311
312 template <class Impl>
313 void
314 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setIEWQueue(TimeBuffer<IEWStruct> *iq_ptr)
315 {
316 iewQueue = iq_ptr;
317
318 // Setup wire to get instructions from IEW.
319 fromIEW = iewQueue->getWire(-iewToCommitDelay);
320 }
321
322 template <class Impl>
323 void
324 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setIEWStage(IEW *iew_stage)
325 {
326 iewStage = iew_stage;
327 }
328
329 template<class Impl>
330 void
331 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setActiveThreads(list<ThreadID> *at_ptr)
332 {
333 activeThreads = at_ptr;
334 }
335
336 template <class Impl>
337 void
338 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setRenameMap(RenameMap rm_ptr[])
339 {
340 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++)
341 renameMap[tid] = &rm_ptr[tid];
342 }
343
344 template <class Impl>
345 void
346 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setROB(ROB *rob_ptr)
347 {
348 rob = rob_ptr;
349 }
350
351 template <class Impl>
352 void
353 DefaultCommit<Impl>::initStage()
354 {
355 rob->setActiveThreads(activeThreads);
356 rob->resetEntries();
357
358 // Broadcast the number of free entries.
359 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
360 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].usedROB = true;
361 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].freeROBEntries = rob->numFreeEntries(tid);
362 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].emptyROB = true;
363 }
364
365 // Commit must broadcast the number of free entries it has at the
366 // start of the simulation, so it starts as active.
367 cpu->activateStage(O3CPU::CommitIdx);
368
369 cpu->activityThisCycle();
370 trapLatency = cpu->ticks(trapLatency);
371 }
372
373 template <class Impl>
374 bool
375 DefaultCommit<Impl>::drain()
376 {
377 drainPending = true;
378
379 return false;
380 }
381
382 template <class Impl>
383 void
384 DefaultCommit<Impl>::switchOut()
385 {
386 switchedOut = true;
387 drainPending = false;
388 rob->switchOut();
389 }
390
391 template <class Impl>
392 void
393 DefaultCommit<Impl>::resume()
394 {
395 drainPending = false;
396 }
397
398 template <class Impl>
399 void
400 DefaultCommit<Impl>::takeOverFrom()
401 {
402 switchedOut = false;
403 _status = Active;
404 _nextStatus = Inactive;
405 for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
406 commitStatus[tid] = Idle;
407 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = false;
408 trapSquash[tid] = false;
409 tcSquash[tid] = false;
410 }
411 squashCounter = 0;
412 rob->takeOverFrom();
413 }
414
415 template <class Impl>
416 void
417 DefaultCommit<Impl>::updateStatus()
418 {
419 // reset ROB changed variable
420 list<ThreadID>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
421 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
422
423 while (threads != end) {
424 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
425
426 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = false;
427
428 // Also check if any of the threads has a trap pending
429 if (commitStatus[tid] == TrapPending ||
430 commitStatus[tid] == FetchTrapPending) {
431 _nextStatus = Active;
432 }
433 }
434
435 if (_nextStatus == Inactive && _status == Active) {
436 DPRINTF(Activity, "Deactivating stage.\n");
437 cpu->deactivateStage(O3CPU::CommitIdx);
438 } else if (_nextStatus == Active && _status == Inactive) {
439 DPRINTF(Activity, "Activating stage.\n");
440 cpu->activateStage(O3CPU::CommitIdx);
441 }
442
443 _status = _nextStatus;
444 }
445
446 template <class Impl>
447 void
448 DefaultCommit<Impl>::setNextStatus()
449 {
450 int squashes = 0;
451
452 list<ThreadID>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
453 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
454
455 while (threads != end) {
456 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
457
458 if (commitStatus[tid] == ROBSquashing) {
459 squashes++;
460 }
461 }
462
463 squashCounter = squashes;
464
465 // If commit is currently squashing, then it will have activity for the
466 // next cycle. Set its next status as active.
467 if (squashCounter) {
468 _nextStatus = Active;
469 }
470 }
471
472 template <class Impl>
473 bool
474 DefaultCommit<Impl>::changedROBEntries()
475 {
476 list<ThreadID>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
477 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
478
479 while (threads != end) {
480 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
481
482 if (changedROBNumEntries[tid]) {
483 return true;
484 }
485 }
486
487 return false;
488 }
489
490 template <class Impl>
491 size_t
492 DefaultCommit<Impl>::numROBFreeEntries(ThreadID tid)
493 {
494 return rob->numFreeEntries(tid);
495 }
496
497 template <class Impl>
498 void
499 DefaultCommit<Impl>::generateTrapEvent(ThreadID tid)
500 {
501 DPRINTF(Commit, "Generating trap event for [tid:%i]\n", tid);
502
503 TrapEvent *trap = new TrapEvent(this, tid);
504
505 cpu->schedule(trap, curTick() + trapLatency);
506 trapInFlight[tid] = true;
507 }
508
509 template <class Impl>
510 void
511 DefaultCommit<Impl>::generateTCEvent(ThreadID tid)
512 {
513 assert(!trapInFlight[tid]);
514 DPRINTF(Commit, "Generating TC squash event for [tid:%i]\n", tid);
515
516 tcSquash[tid] = true;
517 }
518
519 template <class Impl>
520 void
521 DefaultCommit<Impl>::squashAll(ThreadID tid)
522 {
523 // If we want to include the squashing instruction in the squash,
524 // then use one older sequence number.
525 // Hopefully this doesn't mess things up. Basically I want to squash
526 // all instructions of this thread.
527 InstSeqNum squashed_inst = rob->isEmpty() ?
528 lastCommitedSeqNum[tid] : rob->readHeadInst(tid)->seqNum - 1;
529
530 // All younger instructions will be squashed. Set the sequence
531 // number as the youngest instruction in the ROB (0 in this case.
532 // Hopefully nothing breaks.)
533 youngestSeqNum[tid] = lastCommitedSeqNum[tid];
534
535 rob->squash(squashed_inst, tid);
536 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = true;
537
538 // Send back the sequence number of the squashed instruction.
539 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum = squashed_inst;
540
541 // Send back the squash signal to tell stages that they should
542 // squash.
543 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].squash = true;
544
545 // Send back the rob squashing signal so other stages know that
546 // the ROB is in the process of squashing.
547 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].robSquashing = true;
548
549 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].mispredictInst = NULL;
550 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].squashInst = NULL;
551
552 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].pc = pc[tid];
553 }
554
555 template <class Impl>
556 void
557 DefaultCommit<Impl>::squashFromTrap(ThreadID tid)
558 {
559 squashAll(tid);
560
561 DPRINTF(Commit, "Squashing from trap, restarting at PC %s\n", pc[tid]);
562
563 thread[tid]->trapPending = false;
564 thread[tid]->inSyscall = false;
565 trapInFlight[tid] = false;
566
567 trapSquash[tid] = false;
568
569 commitStatus[tid] = ROBSquashing;
570 cpu->activityThisCycle();
571 }
572
573 template <class Impl>
574 void
575 DefaultCommit<Impl>::squashFromTC(ThreadID tid)
576 {
577 squashAll(tid);
578
579 DPRINTF(Commit, "Squashing from TC, restarting at PC %s\n", pc[tid]);
580
581 thread[tid]->inSyscall = false;
582 assert(!thread[tid]->trapPending);
583
584 commitStatus[tid] = ROBSquashing;
585 cpu->activityThisCycle();
586
587 tcSquash[tid] = false;
588 }
589
590 template <class Impl>
591 void
592 DefaultCommit<Impl>::squashAfter(ThreadID tid, DynInstPtr &head_inst,
593 uint64_t squash_after_seq_num)
594 {
595 youngestSeqNum[tid] = squash_after_seq_num;
596
597 rob->squash(squash_after_seq_num, tid);
598 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = true;
599
600 // Send back the sequence number of the squashed instruction.
601 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum = squash_after_seq_num;
602
603 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].squashInst = head_inst;
604 // Send back the squash signal to tell stages that they should squash.
605 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].squash = true;
606
607 // Send back the rob squashing signal so other stages know that
608 // the ROB is in the process of squashing.
609 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].robSquashing = true;
610
611 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].mispredictInst = NULL;
612
613 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].pc = pc[tid];
614 DPRINTF(Commit, "Executing squash after for [tid:%i] inst [sn:%lli]\n",
615 tid, squash_after_seq_num);
616 commitStatus[tid] = ROBSquashing;
617 }
618
619 template <class Impl>
620 void
621 DefaultCommit<Impl>::tick()
622 {
623 wroteToTimeBuffer = false;
624 _nextStatus = Inactive;
625
626 if (drainPending && rob->isEmpty() && !iewStage->hasStoresToWB()) {
627 cpu->signalDrained();
628 drainPending = false;
629 return;
630 }
631
632 if (activeThreads->empty())
633 return;
634
635 list<ThreadID>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
636 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
637
638 // Check if any of the threads are done squashing. Change the
639 // status if they are done.
640 while (threads != end) {
641 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
642
643 // Clear the bit saying if the thread has committed stores
644 // this cycle.
645 committedStores[tid] = false;
646
647 if (commitStatus[tid] == ROBSquashing) {
648
649 if (rob->isDoneSquashing(tid)) {
650 commitStatus[tid] = Running;
651 } else {
652 DPRINTF(Commit,"[tid:%u]: Still Squashing, cannot commit any"
653 " insts this cycle.\n", tid);
654 rob->doSquash(tid);
655 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].robSquashing = true;
656 wroteToTimeBuffer = true;
657 }
658 }
659 }
660
661 commit();
662
663 markCompletedInsts();
664
665 threads = activeThreads->begin();
666
667 while (threads != end) {
668 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
669
670 if (!rob->isEmpty(tid) && rob->readHeadInst(tid)->readyToCommit()) {
671 // The ROB has more instructions it can commit. Its next status
672 // will be active.
673 _nextStatus = Active;
674
675 DynInstPtr inst = rob->readHeadInst(tid);
676
677 DPRINTF(Commit,"[tid:%i]: Instruction [sn:%lli] PC %s is head of"
678 " ROB and ready to commit\n",
679 tid, inst->seqNum, inst->pcState());
680
681 } else if (!rob->isEmpty(tid)) {
682 DynInstPtr inst = rob->readHeadInst(tid);
683
684 DPRINTF(Commit,"[tid:%i]: Can't commit, Instruction [sn:%lli] PC "
685 "%s is head of ROB and not ready\n",
686 tid, inst->seqNum, inst->pcState());
687 }
688
689 DPRINTF(Commit, "[tid:%i]: ROB has %d insts & %d free entries.\n",
690 tid, rob->countInsts(tid), rob->numFreeEntries(tid));
691 }
692
693
694 if (wroteToTimeBuffer) {
695 DPRINTF(Activity, "Activity This Cycle.\n");
696 cpu->activityThisCycle();
697 }
698
699 updateStatus();
700 }
701
702 #if FULL_SYSTEM
703 template <class Impl>
704 void
705 DefaultCommit<Impl>::handleInterrupt()
706 {
707 // Verify that we still have an interrupt to handle
708 if (!cpu->checkInterrupts(cpu->tcBase(0))) {
709 DPRINTF(Commit, "Pending interrupt is cleared by master before "
710 "it got handled. Restart fetching from the orig path.\n");
711 toIEW->commitInfo[0].clearInterrupt = true;
712 interrupt = NoFault;
713 return;
714 }
715
716 // Wait until the ROB is empty and all stores have drained in
717 // order to enter the interrupt.
718 if (rob->isEmpty() && !iewStage->hasStoresToWB()) {
719 // Squash or record that I need to squash this cycle if
720 // an interrupt needed to be handled.
721 DPRINTF(Commit, "Interrupt detected.\n");
722
723 // Clear the interrupt now that it's going to be handled
724 toIEW->commitInfo[0].clearInterrupt = true;
725
726 assert(!thread[0]->inSyscall);
727 thread[0]->inSyscall = true;
728
729 // CPU will handle interrupt.
730 cpu->processInterrupts(interrupt);
731
732 thread[0]->inSyscall = false;
733
734 commitStatus[0] = TrapPending;
735
736 // Generate trap squash event.
737 generateTrapEvent(0);
738
739 interrupt = NoFault;
740 } else {
741 DPRINTF(Commit, "Interrupt pending, waiting for ROB to empty.\n");
742 }
743 }
744
745 template <class Impl>
746 void
747 DefaultCommit<Impl>::propagateInterrupt()
748 {
749 if (commitStatus[0] == TrapPending || interrupt || trapSquash[0] ||
750 tcSquash[0])
751 return;
752
753 // Process interrupts if interrupts are enabled, not in PAL
754 // mode, and no other traps or external squashes are currently
755 // pending.
756 // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts.
757
758 // Get any interrupt that happened
759 interrupt = cpu->getInterrupts();
760
761 // Tell fetch that there is an interrupt pending. This
762 // will make fetch wait until it sees a non PAL-mode PC,
763 // at which point it stops fetching instructions.
764 if (interrupt != NoFault)
765 toIEW->commitInfo[0].interruptPending = true;
766 }
767
768 #endif // FULL_SYSTEM
769
770 template <class Impl>
771 void
772 DefaultCommit<Impl>::commit()
773 {
774
775 #if FULL_SYSTEM
776 // Check for any interrupt that we've already squashed for and start processing it.
777 if (interrupt != NoFault)
778 handleInterrupt();
779
780 // Check if we have a interrupt and get read to handle it
781 if (cpu->checkInterrupts(cpu->tcBase(0)))
782 propagateInterrupt();
783 #endif // FULL_SYSTEM
784
785 ////////////////////////////////////
786 // Check for any possible squashes, handle them first
787 ////////////////////////////////////
788 list<ThreadID>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
789 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
790
791 while (threads != end) {
792 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
793
794 // Not sure which one takes priority. I think if we have
795 // both, that's a bad sign.
796 if (trapSquash[tid] == true) {
797 assert(!tcSquash[tid]);
798 squashFromTrap(tid);
799 } else if (tcSquash[tid] == true) {
800 assert(commitStatus[tid] != TrapPending);
801 squashFromTC(tid);
802 }
803
804 // Squashed sequence number must be older than youngest valid
805 // instruction in the ROB. This prevents squashes from younger
806 // instructions overriding squashes from older instructions.
807 if (fromIEW->squash[tid] &&
808 commitStatus[tid] != TrapPending &&
809 fromIEW->squashedSeqNum[tid] <= youngestSeqNum[tid]) {
810
811 if (fromIEW->mispredictInst[tid]) {
812 DPRINTF(Commit,
813 "[tid:%i]: Squashing due to branch mispred PC:%#x [sn:%i]\n",
814 tid,
815 fromIEW->mispredictInst[tid]->instAddr(),
816 fromIEW->squashedSeqNum[tid]);
817 } else {
818 DPRINTF(Commit,
819 "[tid:%i]: Squashing due to order violation [sn:%i]\n",
820 tid, fromIEW->squashedSeqNum[tid]);
821 }
822
823 DPRINTF(Commit, "[tid:%i]: Redirecting to PC %#x\n",
824 tid,
825 fromIEW->pc[tid].nextInstAddr());
826
827 commitStatus[tid] = ROBSquashing;
828
829 // If we want to include the squashing instruction in the squash,
830 // then use one older sequence number.
831 InstSeqNum squashed_inst = fromIEW->squashedSeqNum[tid];
832
833 if (fromIEW->includeSquashInst[tid] == true) {
834 squashed_inst--;
835 }
836
837 // All younger instructions will be squashed. Set the sequence
838 // number as the youngest instruction in the ROB.
839 youngestSeqNum[tid] = squashed_inst;
840
841 rob->squash(squashed_inst, tid);
842 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = true;
843
844 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum = squashed_inst;
845
846 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].squash = true;
847
848 // Send back the rob squashing signal so other stages know that
849 // the ROB is in the process of squashing.
850 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].robSquashing = true;
851
852 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].mispredictInst =
853 fromIEW->mispredictInst[tid];
854 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].branchTaken =
855 fromIEW->branchTaken[tid];
856 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].squashInst = NULL;
857
858 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].pc = fromIEW->pc[tid];
859
860 if (toIEW->commitInfo[tid].mispredictInst) {
861 ++branchMispredicts;
862 }
863 }
864
865 }
866
867 setNextStatus();
868
869 if (squashCounter != numThreads) {
870 // If we're not currently squashing, then get instructions.
871 getInsts();
872
873 // Try to commit any instructions.
874 commitInsts();
875 }
876
877 //Check for any activity
878 threads = activeThreads->begin();
879
880 while (threads != end) {
881 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
882
883 if (changedROBNumEntries[tid]) {
884 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].usedROB = true;
885 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].freeROBEntries = rob->numFreeEntries(tid);
886
887 wroteToTimeBuffer = true;
888 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = false;
889 if (rob->isEmpty(tid))
890 checkEmptyROB[tid] = true;
891 }
892
893 // ROB is only considered "empty" for previous stages if: a)
894 // ROB is empty, b) there are no outstanding stores, c) IEW
895 // stage has received any information regarding stores that
896 // committed.
897 // c) is checked by making sure to not consider the ROB empty
898 // on the same cycle as when stores have been committed.
899 // @todo: Make this handle multi-cycle communication between
900 // commit and IEW.
901 if (checkEmptyROB[tid] && rob->isEmpty(tid) &&
902 !iewStage->hasStoresToWB(tid) && !committedStores[tid]) {
903 checkEmptyROB[tid] = false;
904 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].usedROB = true;
905 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].emptyROB = true;
906 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].freeROBEntries = rob->numFreeEntries(tid);
907 wroteToTimeBuffer = true;
908 }
909
910 }
911 }
912
913 template <class Impl>
914 void
915 DefaultCommit<Impl>::commitInsts()
916 {
917 ////////////////////////////////////
918 // Handle commit
919 // Note that commit will be handled prior to putting new
920 // instructions in the ROB so that the ROB only tries to commit
921 // instructions it has in this current cycle, and not instructions
922 // it is writing in during this cycle. Can't commit and squash
923 // things at the same time...
924 ////////////////////////////////////
925
926 DPRINTF(Commit, "Trying to commit instructions in the ROB.\n");
927
928 unsigned num_committed = 0;
929
930 DynInstPtr head_inst;
931
932 // Commit as many instructions as possible until the commit bandwidth
933 // limit is reached, or it becomes impossible to commit any more.
934 while (num_committed < commitWidth) {
935 int commit_thread = getCommittingThread();
936
937 if (commit_thread == -1 || !rob->isHeadReady(commit_thread))
938 break;
939
940 head_inst = rob->readHeadInst(commit_thread);
941
942 ThreadID tid = head_inst->threadNumber;
943
944 assert(tid == commit_thread);
945
946 DPRINTF(Commit, "Trying to commit head instruction, [sn:%i] [tid:%i]\n",
947 head_inst->seqNum, tid);
948
949 // If the head instruction is squashed, it is ready to retire
950 // (be removed from the ROB) at any time.
951 if (head_inst->isSquashed()) {
952
953 DPRINTF(Commit, "Retiring squashed instruction from "
954 "ROB.\n");
955
956 rob->retireHead(commit_thread);
957
958 ++commitSquashedInsts;
959
960 // Record that the number of ROB entries has changed.
961 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = true;
962 } else {
963 pc[tid] = head_inst->pcState();
964
965 // Increment the total number of non-speculative instructions
966 // executed.
967 // Hack for now: it really shouldn't happen until after the
968 // commit is deemed to be successful, but this count is needed
969 // for syscalls.
970 thread[tid]->funcExeInst++;
971
972 // Try to commit the head instruction.
973 bool commit_success = commitHead(head_inst, num_committed);
974
975 if (commit_success) {
976 ++num_committed;
977
978 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = true;
979
980 // Set the doneSeqNum to the youngest committed instruction.
981 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum = head_inst->seqNum;
982
983 ++commitCommittedInsts;
984
985 // To match the old model, don't count nops and instruction
986 // prefetches towards the total commit count.
987 if (!head_inst->isNop() && !head_inst->isInstPrefetch()) {
988 cpu->instDone(tid);
989 }
990
991 // Updates misc. registers.
992 head_inst->updateMiscRegs();
993
994 TheISA::advancePC(pc[tid], head_inst->staticInst);
995
996 // Keep track of the last sequence number commited
997 lastCommitedSeqNum[tid] = head_inst->seqNum;
998
999 // If this is an instruction that doesn't play nicely with
1000 // others squash everything and restart fetch
1001 if (head_inst->isSquashAfter())
1002 squashAfter(tid, head_inst, head_inst->seqNum);
1003
1004 int count = 0;
1005 Addr oldpc;
1006 // Debug statement. Checks to make sure we're not
1007 // currently updating state while handling PC events.
1008 assert(!thread[tid]->inSyscall && !thread[tid]->trapPending);
1009 do {
1010 oldpc = pc[tid].instAddr();
1011 cpu->system->pcEventQueue.service(thread[tid]->getTC());
1012 count++;
1013 } while (oldpc != pc[tid].instAddr());
1014 if (count > 1) {
1015 DPRINTF(Commit,
1016 "PC skip function event, stopping commit\n");
1017 break;
1018 }
1019 } else {
1020 DPRINTF(Commit, "Unable to commit head instruction PC:%s "
1021 "[tid:%i] [sn:%i].\n",
1022 head_inst->pcState(), tid ,head_inst->seqNum);
1023 break;
1024 }
1025 }
1026 }
1027
1028 DPRINTF(CommitRate, "%i\n", num_committed);
1029 numCommittedDist.sample(num_committed);
1030
1031 if (num_committed == commitWidth) {
1032 commitEligibleSamples++;
1033 }
1034 }
1035
1036 template <class Impl>
1037 bool
1038 DefaultCommit<Impl>::commitHead(DynInstPtr &head_inst, unsigned inst_num)
1039 {
1040 assert(head_inst);
1041
1042 ThreadID tid = head_inst->threadNumber;
1043
1044 // If the instruction is not executed yet, then it will need extra
1045 // handling. Signal backwards that it should be executed.
1046 if (!head_inst->isExecuted()) {
1047 // Keep this number correct. We have not yet actually executed
1048 // and committed this instruction.
1049 thread[tid]->funcExeInst--;
1050
1051 if (head_inst->isNonSpeculative() ||
1052 head_inst->isStoreConditional() ||
1053 head_inst->isMemBarrier() ||
1054 head_inst->isWriteBarrier()) {
1055
1056 DPRINTF(Commit, "Encountered a barrier or non-speculative "
1057 "instruction [sn:%lli] at the head of the ROB, PC %s.\n",
1058 head_inst->seqNum, head_inst->pcState());
1059
1060 if (inst_num > 0 || iewStage->hasStoresToWB(tid)) {
1061 DPRINTF(Commit, "Waiting for all stores to writeback.\n");
1062 return false;
1063 }
1064
1065 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].nonSpecSeqNum = head_inst->seqNum;
1066
1067 // Change the instruction so it won't try to commit again until
1068 // it is executed.
1069 head_inst->clearCanCommit();
1070
1071 ++commitNonSpecStalls;
1072
1073 return false;
1074 } else if (head_inst->isLoad()) {
1075 if (inst_num > 0 || iewStage->hasStoresToWB(tid)) {
1076 DPRINTF(Commit, "Waiting for all stores to writeback.\n");
1077 return false;
1078 }
1079
1080 assert(head_inst->uncacheable());
1081 DPRINTF(Commit, "[sn:%lli]: Uncached load, PC %s.\n",
1082 head_inst->seqNum, head_inst->pcState());
1083
1084 // Send back the non-speculative instruction's sequence
1085 // number. Tell the lsq to re-execute the load.
1086 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].nonSpecSeqNum = head_inst->seqNum;
1087 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].uncached = true;
1088 toIEW->commitInfo[tid].uncachedLoad = head_inst;
1089
1090 head_inst->clearCanCommit();
1091
1092 return false;
1093 } else {
1094 panic("Trying to commit un-executed instruction "
1095 "of unknown type!\n");
1096 }
1097 }
1098
1099 if (head_inst->isThreadSync()) {
1100 // Not handled for now.
1101 panic("Thread sync instructions are not handled yet.\n");
1102 }
1103
1104 // Check if the instruction caused a fault. If so, trap.
1105 Fault inst_fault = head_inst->getFault();
1106
1107 // Stores mark themselves as completed.
1108 if (!head_inst->isStore() && inst_fault == NoFault) {
1109 head_inst->setCompleted();
1110 }
1111
1112 #if USE_CHECKER
1113 // Use checker prior to updating anything due to traps or PC
1114 // based events.
1115 if (cpu->checker) {
1116 cpu->checker->verify(head_inst);
1117 }
1118 #endif
1119
1120 if (inst_fault != NoFault) {
1121 DPRINTF(Commit, "Inst [sn:%lli] PC %s has a fault\n",
1122 head_inst->seqNum, head_inst->pcState());
1123
1124 if (iewStage->hasStoresToWB(tid) || inst_num > 0) {
1125 DPRINTF(Commit, "Stores outstanding, fault must wait.\n");
1126 return false;
1127 }
1128
1129 head_inst->setCompleted();
1130
1131 #if USE_CHECKER
1132 if (cpu->checker && head_inst->isStore()) {
1133 cpu->checker->verify(head_inst);
1134 }
1135 #endif
1136
1137 assert(!thread[tid]->inSyscall);
1138
1139 // Mark that we're in state update mode so that the trap's
1140 // execution doesn't generate extra squashes.
1141 thread[tid]->inSyscall = true;
1142
1143 // Execute the trap. Although it's slightly unrealistic in
1144 // terms of timing (as it doesn't wait for the full timing of
1145 // the trap event to complete before updating state), it's
1146 // needed to update the state as soon as possible. This
1147 // prevents external agents from changing any specific state
1148 // that the trap need.
1149 cpu->trap(inst_fault, tid, head_inst->staticInst);
1150
1151 // Exit state update mode to avoid accidental updating.
1152 thread[tid]->inSyscall = false;
1153
1154 commitStatus[tid] = TrapPending;
1155
1156 DPRINTF(Commit, "Committing instruction with fault [sn:%lli]\n",
1157 head_inst->seqNum);
1158 if (head_inst->traceData) {
1159 if (DTRACE(ExecFaulting)) {
1160 head_inst->traceData->setFetchSeq(head_inst->seqNum);
1161 head_inst->traceData->setCPSeq(thread[tid]->numInst);
1162 head_inst->traceData->dump();
1163 }
1164 delete head_inst->traceData;
1165 head_inst->traceData = NULL;
1166 }
1167
1168 // Generate trap squash event.
1169 generateTrapEvent(tid);
1170 return false;
1171 }
1172
1173 updateComInstStats(head_inst);
1174
1175 #if FULL_SYSTEM
1176 if (thread[tid]->profile) {
1177 thread[tid]->profilePC = head_inst->instAddr();
1178 ProfileNode *node = thread[tid]->profile->consume(thread[tid]->getTC(),
1179 head_inst->staticInst);
1180
1181 if (node)
1182 thread[tid]->profileNode = node;
1183 }
1184 if (CPA::available()) {
1185 if (head_inst->isControl()) {
1186 ThreadContext *tc = thread[tid]->getTC();
1187 CPA::cpa()->swAutoBegin(tc, head_inst->nextInstAddr());
1188 }
1189 }
1190 #endif
1191 DPRINTF(Commit, "Committing instruction with [sn:%lli]\n",
1192 head_inst->seqNum);
1193 if (head_inst->traceData) {
1194 head_inst->traceData->setFetchSeq(head_inst->seqNum);
1195 head_inst->traceData->setCPSeq(thread[tid]->numInst);
1196 head_inst->traceData->dump();
1197 delete head_inst->traceData;
1198 head_inst->traceData = NULL;
1199 }
1200
1201 // Update the commit rename map
1202 for (int i = 0; i < head_inst->numDestRegs(); i++) {
1203 renameMap[tid]->setEntry(head_inst->flattenedDestRegIdx(i),
1204 head_inst->renamedDestRegIdx(i));
1205 }
1206
1207 // Finally clear the head ROB entry.
1208 rob->retireHead(tid);
1209
1210 // If this was a store, record it for this cycle.
1211 if (head_inst->isStore())
1212 committedStores[tid] = true;
1213
1214 // Return true to indicate that we have committed an instruction.
1215 return true;
1216 }
1217
1218 template <class Impl>
1219 void
1220 DefaultCommit<Impl>::getInsts()
1221 {
1222 DPRINTF(Commit, "Getting instructions from Rename stage.\n");
1223
1224 // Read any renamed instructions and place them into the ROB.
1225 int insts_to_process = std::min((int)renameWidth, fromRename->size);
1226
1227 for (int inst_num = 0; inst_num < insts_to_process; ++inst_num) {
1228 DynInstPtr inst;
1229
1230 inst = fromRename->insts[inst_num];
1231 ThreadID tid = inst->threadNumber;
1232
1233 if (!inst->isSquashed() &&
1234 commitStatus[tid] != ROBSquashing &&
1235 commitStatus[tid] != TrapPending) {
1236 changedROBNumEntries[tid] = true;
1237
1238 DPRINTF(Commit, "Inserting PC %s [sn:%i] [tid:%i] into ROB.\n",
1239 inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum, tid);
1240
1241 rob->insertInst(inst);
1242
1243 assert(rob->getThreadEntries(tid) <= rob->getMaxEntries(tid));
1244
1245 youngestSeqNum[tid] = inst->seqNum;
1246 } else {
1247 DPRINTF(Commit, "Instruction PC %s [sn:%i] [tid:%i] was "
1248 "squashed, skipping.\n",
1249 inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum, tid);
1250 }
1251 }
1252 }
1253
1254 template <class Impl>
1255 void
1256 DefaultCommit<Impl>::skidInsert()
1257 {
1258 DPRINTF(Commit, "Attempting to any instructions from rename into "
1259 "skidBuffer.\n");
1260
1261 for (int inst_num = 0; inst_num < fromRename->size; ++inst_num) {
1262 DynInstPtr inst = fromRename->insts[inst_num];
1263
1264 if (!inst->isSquashed()) {
1265 DPRINTF(Commit, "Inserting PC %s [sn:%i] [tid:%i] into ",
1266 "skidBuffer.\n", inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum,
1267 inst->threadNumber);
1268 skidBuffer.push(inst);
1269 } else {
1270 DPRINTF(Commit, "Instruction PC %s [sn:%i] [tid:%i] was "
1271 "squashed, skipping.\n",
1272 inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum, inst->threadNumber);
1273 }
1274 }
1275 }
1276
1277 template <class Impl>
1278 void
1279 DefaultCommit<Impl>::markCompletedInsts()
1280 {
1281 // Grab completed insts out of the IEW instruction queue, and mark
1282 // instructions completed within the ROB.
1283 for (int inst_num = 0;
1284 inst_num < fromIEW->size && fromIEW->insts[inst_num];
1285 ++inst_num)
1286 {
1287 if (!fromIEW->insts[inst_num]->isSquashed()) {
1288 DPRINTF(Commit, "[tid:%i]: Marking PC %s, [sn:%lli] ready "
1289 "within ROB.\n",
1290 fromIEW->insts[inst_num]->threadNumber,
1291 fromIEW->insts[inst_num]->pcState(),
1292 fromIEW->insts[inst_num]->seqNum);
1293
1294 // Mark the instruction as ready to commit.
1295 fromIEW->insts[inst_num]->setCanCommit();
1296 }
1297 }
1298 }
1299
1300 template <class Impl>
1301 bool
1302 DefaultCommit<Impl>::robDoneSquashing()
1303 {
1304 list<ThreadID>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
1305 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
1306
1307 while (threads != end) {
1308 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
1309
1310 if (!rob->isDoneSquashing(tid))
1311 return false;
1312 }
1313
1314 return true;
1315 }
1316
1317 template <class Impl>
1318 void
1319 DefaultCommit<Impl>::updateComInstStats(DynInstPtr &inst)
1320 {
1321 ThreadID tid = inst->threadNumber;
1322
1323 //
1324 // Pick off the software prefetches
1325 //
1326 #ifdef TARGET_ALPHA
1327 if (inst->isDataPrefetch()) {
1328 statComSwp[tid]++;
1329 } else {
1330 statComInst[tid]++;
1331 }
1332 #else
1333 statComInst[tid]++;
1334 #endif
1335
1336 //
1337 // Control Instructions
1338 //
1339 if (inst->isControl())
1340 statComBranches[tid]++;
1341
1342 //
1343 // Memory references
1344 //
1345 if (inst->isMemRef()) {
1346 statComRefs[tid]++;
1347
1348 if (inst->isLoad()) {
1349 statComLoads[tid]++;
1350 }
1351 }
1352
1353 if (inst->isMemBarrier()) {
1354 statComMembars[tid]++;
1355 }
1356
1357 // Integer Instruction
1358 if (inst->isInteger())
1359 statComInteger[tid]++;
1360
1361 // Floating Point Instruction
1362 if (inst->isFloating())
1363 statComFloating[tid]++;
1364
1365 // Function Calls
1366 if (inst->isCall())
1367 statComFunctionCalls[tid]++;
1368
1369 }
1370
1371 ////////////////////////////////////////
1372 // //
1373 // SMT COMMIT POLICY MAINTAINED HERE //
1374 // //
1375 ////////////////////////////////////////
1376 template <class Impl>
1377 ThreadID
1378 DefaultCommit<Impl>::getCommittingThread()
1379 {
1380 if (numThreads > 1) {
1381 switch (commitPolicy) {
1382
1383 case Aggressive:
1384 //If Policy is Aggressive, commit will call
1385 //this function multiple times per
1386 //cycle
1387 return oldestReady();
1388
1389 case RoundRobin:
1390 return roundRobin();
1391
1392 case OldestReady:
1393 return oldestReady();
1394
1395 default:
1396 return InvalidThreadID;
1397 }
1398 } else {
1399 assert(!activeThreads->empty());
1400 ThreadID tid = activeThreads->front();
1401
1402 if (commitStatus[tid] == Running ||
1403 commitStatus[tid] == Idle ||
1404 commitStatus[tid] == FetchTrapPending) {
1405 return tid;
1406 } else {
1407 return InvalidThreadID;
1408 }
1409 }
1410 }
1411
1412 template<class Impl>
1413 ThreadID
1414 DefaultCommit<Impl>::roundRobin()
1415 {
1416 list<ThreadID>::iterator pri_iter = priority_list.begin();
1417 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = priority_list.end();
1418
1419 while (pri_iter != end) {
1420 ThreadID tid = *pri_iter;
1421
1422 if (commitStatus[tid] == Running ||
1423 commitStatus[tid] == Idle ||
1424 commitStatus[tid] == FetchTrapPending) {
1425
1426 if (rob->isHeadReady(tid)) {
1427 priority_list.erase(pri_iter);
1428 priority_list.push_back(tid);
1429
1430 return tid;
1431 }
1432 }
1433
1434 pri_iter++;
1435 }
1436
1437 return InvalidThreadID;
1438 }
1439
1440 template<class Impl>
1441 ThreadID
1442 DefaultCommit<Impl>::oldestReady()
1443 {
1444 unsigned oldest = 0;
1445 bool first = true;
1446
1447 list<ThreadID>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
1448 list<ThreadID>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
1449
1450 while (threads != end) {
1451 ThreadID tid = *threads++;
1452
1453 if (!rob->isEmpty(tid) &&
1454 (commitStatus[tid] == Running ||
1455 commitStatus[tid] == Idle ||
1456 commitStatus[tid] == FetchTrapPending)) {
1457
1458 if (rob->isHeadReady(tid)) {
1459
1460 DynInstPtr head_inst = rob->readHeadInst(tid);
1461
1462 if (first) {
1463 oldest = tid;
1464 first = false;
1465 } else if (head_inst->seqNum < oldest) {
1466 oldest = tid;
1467 }
1468 }
1469 }
1470 }
1471
1472 if (!first) {
1473 return oldest;
1474 } else {
1475 return InvalidThreadID;
1476 }
1477 }