src/cpu/o3/rename_map.cc

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016 ARM Limited
   3  * All rights reserved
   4  *
   5  * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
   6  * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
   7  * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
   8  * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
   9  * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
  10  * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
  11  * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
  12  * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
  13  *
  14  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
  15  * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  16  * All rights reserved.
  17  *
  18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  20  * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  21  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
  22  * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  23  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  24  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
  25  * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  26  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  27  * this software without specific prior written permission.
  28  *
  29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  30  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  31  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  32  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  33  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  34  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  35  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  36  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  37  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  38  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  39  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  40  *
  41  * Authors: Kevin Lim
  42  */
  43
  44 #include "cpu/o3/rename_map.hh"
  45
  46 #include <vector>
  47
  48 #include "cpu/reg_class.hh"
  49 #include "debug/Rename.hh"
  50
  51 using namespace std;
  52
  53 /**** SimpleRenameMap methods ****/
  54
  55 SimpleRenameMap::SimpleRenameMap()
  56     : freeList(NULL), zeroReg(IntRegClass,0)
  57 {
  58 }
  59
  60
  61 void
  62 SimpleRenameMap::init(unsigned size, SimpleFreeList *_freeList,
  63                       RegIndex _zeroReg)
  64 {
  65     assert(freeList == NULL);
  66     assert(map.empty());
  67
  68     map.resize(size);
  69     freeList = _freeList;
  70     zeroReg = RegId(IntRegClass, _zeroReg);
  71 }
  72
  73 SimpleRenameMap::RenameInfo
  74 SimpleRenameMap::rename(const RegId& arch_reg)
  75 {
  76     PhysRegIdPtr renamed_reg;
  77     // Record the current physical register that is renamed to the
  78     // requested architected register.
  79     PhysRegIdPtr prev_reg = map[arch_reg.flatIndex()];
  80
  81     // If it's not referencing the zero register, then rename the
  82     // register.
  83     if (arch_reg != zeroReg) {
  84         renamed_reg = freeList->getReg();
  85
  86         map[arch_reg.flatIndex()] = renamed_reg;
  87     } else {
  88         // Otherwise return the zero register so nothing bad happens.
  89         assert(prev_reg->isZeroReg());
  90         renamed_reg = prev_reg;
  91     }
  92
  93     DPRINTF(Rename, "Renamed reg %d to physical reg %d (%d) old mapping was"
  94             " %d (%d)\n",
  95             arch_reg, renamed_reg->flatIndex(), renamed_reg->flatIndex(),
  96             prev_reg->flatIndex(), prev_reg->flatIndex());
  97
  98     return RenameInfo(renamed_reg, prev_reg);
  99 }
 100
 101
 102 /**** UnifiedRenameMap methods ****/
 103
 104 void
 105 UnifiedRenameMap::init(PhysRegFile *_regFile,
 106                        RegIndex _intZeroReg,
 107                        RegIndex _floatZeroReg,
 108                        UnifiedFreeList *freeList,
 109                        VecMode _mode)
 110 {
 111     regFile = _regFile;
 112     vecMode = _mode;
 113
 114     intMap.init(TheISA::NumIntRegs, &(freeList->intList), _intZeroReg);
 115
 116     floatMap.init(TheISA::NumFloatRegs, &(freeList->floatList), _floatZeroReg);
 117
 118     vecMap.init(TheISA::NumVecRegs, &(freeList->vecList), (RegIndex)-1);
 119
 120     vecElemMap.init(TheISA::NumVecRegs * NVecElems,
 121             &(freeList->vecElemList), (RegIndex)-1);
 122
 123     ccMap.init(TheISA::NumCCRegs, &(freeList->ccList), (RegIndex)-1);
 124
 125 }
 126
 127 void
 128 UnifiedRenameMap::switchMode(VecMode newVecMode, UnifiedFreeList* freeList)
 129 {
 130     if (newVecMode == Enums::Elem && vecMode == Enums::Full) {
 131         /* Switch to vector element rename mode. */
 132         /* The free list should currently be tracking full registers. */
 133         panic_if(freeList->hasFreeVecElems(),
 134                 "The free list is already tracking Vec elems");
 135         panic_if(freeList->numFreeVecRegs() !=
 136                 regFile->numVecPhysRegs() - TheISA::NumVecRegs,
 137                 "The free list has lost vector registers");
 138         /* Split the mapping of each arch reg. */
 139         int reg = 0;
 140         for (auto &e: vecMap) {
 141             PhysRegFile::IdRange range = this->regFile->getRegElemIds(e);
 142             uint32_t i;
 143             for (i = 0; range.first != range.second; i++, range.first++) {
 144                 vecElemMap.setEntry(RegId(VecElemClass, reg, i),
 145                                     &(*range.first));
 146             }
 147             panic_if(i != NVecElems,
 148                 "Wrong name of elems: expecting %u, got %d\n",
 149                 TheISA::NumVecElemPerVecReg, i);
 150             reg++;
 151         }
 152         /* Split the free regs. */
 153         while (freeList->hasFreeVecRegs()) {
 154             auto vr = freeList->getVecReg();
 155             auto range = this->regFile->getRegElemIds(vr);
 156             freeList->addRegs(range.first, range.second);
 157         }
 158         vecMode = Enums::Elem;
 159     } else if (newVecMode == Enums::Full && vecMode == Enums::Elem) {
 160         /* Switch to full vector register rename mode. */
 161         /* The free list should currently be tracking register elems. */
 162         panic_if(freeList->hasFreeVecRegs(),
 163                 "The free list is already tracking full Vec");
 164         panic_if(freeList->numFreeVecElems() !=
 165                 regFile->numVecElemPhysRegs() - TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
 166                 "The free list has lost vector register elements");
 167         /* To rebuild the arch regs we take the easy road:
 168          *  1.- Stitch the elems together into vectors.
 169          *  2.- Replace the contents of the register file with the vectors
 170          *  3.- Set the remaining registers as free
 171          */
 172         TheISA::VecRegContainer new_RF[TheISA::NumVecRegs];
 173         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < TheISA::NumVecRegs; i++) {
 174             VecReg dst = new_RF[i].as<TheISA::VecElem>();
 175             for (uint32_t l = 0; l < NVecElems; l++) {
 176                 RegId s_rid(VecElemClass, i, l);
 177                 PhysRegIdPtr s_prid = vecElemMap.lookup(s_rid);
 178                 dst[l] = regFile->readVecElem(s_prid);
 179             }
 180         }
 181
 182         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < TheISA::NumVecRegs; i++) {
 183             PhysRegId pregId(VecRegClass, i, 0);
 184             regFile->setVecReg(regFile->getTrueId(&pregId), new_RF[i]);
 185         }
 186
 187         auto range = regFile->getRegIds(VecRegClass);
 188         freeList->addRegs(range.first + TheISA::NumVecRegs, range.second);
 189
 190         /* We remove the elems from the free list. */
 191         while (freeList->hasFreeVecElems())
 192             freeList->getVecElem();
 193         vecMode = Enums::Full;
 194     }
 195 }