2 * Copyright 2011 Christoph Bumiller
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 * THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
18 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF
19 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30 #include "nv50_ir_util.h"
31 #include "nv50_ir_graph.h"
33 #include "nv50_ir_driver.h"
41 OP_UNION
, // unify a new definition and several source values
42 OP_SPLIT
, // $r0d -> { $r0, $r1 } ($r0d and $r0/$r1 will be coalesced)
43 OP_MERGE
, // opposite of split, e.g. combine 2 32 bit into a 64 bit value
44 OP_CONSTRAINT
, // copy values into consecutive registers
55 OP_SAD
, // abs(src0 - src1) + src2
66 OP_SAT
, // CLAMP(f32, 0.0, 1.0)
71 OP_SET_AND
, // dst = (src0 CMP src1) & src2
75 OP_SELP
, // dst = src2 ? src0 : src1
76 OP_SLCT
, // dst = (src2 CMP 0) ? src0 : src1
83 OP_EXP
, // exponential (base M_E)
84 OP_LOG
, // natural logarithm
97 OP_BRKPT
, // breakpoint (not related to loops)
98 OP_JOINAT
, // push control flow convergence point
103 OP_VFETCH
, // indirection 0 in attribute space, indirection 1 is vertex base
104 OP_PFETCH
, // fetch base address of vertex src0 (immediate) [+ src1]
108 OP_EMIT
, // emit vertex
109 OP_RESTART
, // restart primitive
111 OP_TXB
, // texture bias
112 OP_TXL
, // texure lod
113 OP_TXF
, // texel fetch
114 OP_TXQ
, // texture size query
115 OP_TXD
, // texture derivatives
116 OP_TXG
, // texture gather
118 OP_SULD
, // surface load
119 OP_SUST
, // surface store
122 OP_RDSV
, // read system value
123 OP_WRSV
, // write system value
128 OP_POPCNT
, // bitcount(src0 & src1)
129 OP_INSBF
, // insert first src1[8:15] bits of src0 into src2 at src1[0:7]
134 #define NV50_IR_SUBOP_MUL_HIGH 1
135 #define NV50_IR_SUBOP_EMIT_RESTART 1
136 #define NV50_IR_SUBOP_LDC_IL 1
137 #define NV50_IR_SUBOP_LDC_IS 2
138 #define NV50_IR_SUBOP_LDC_ISL 3
139 #define NV50_IR_SUBOP_SHIFT_WRAP 1
150 TYPE_U64
, // 64 bit operations are only lowered after register allocation
162 CC_NEVER
= CC_FL
, // when used with FILE_FLAGS
165 CC_NOT_P
= CC_EQ
, // when used with FILE_PREDICATE
193 ROUND_M
, // towards -inf
194 ROUND_Z
, // towards 0
195 ROUND_P
, // towards +inf
196 ROUND_NI
, // nearest integer
197 ROUND_MI
, // to integer towards -inf
198 ROUND_ZI
, // to integer towards 0
199 ROUND_PI
, // to integer towards +inf
204 CACHE_CA
, // cache at all levels
205 CACHE_WB
= CACHE_CA
, // cache write back
206 CACHE_CG
, // cache at global level
207 CACHE_CS
, // cache streaming
208 CACHE_CV
, // cache as volatile
209 CACHE_WT
= CACHE_CV
// cache write-through
216 FILE_PREDICATE
, // boolean predicate
217 FILE_FLAGS
, // zero/sign/carry/overflow bits
237 TEX_TARGET_1D_SHADOW
,
238 TEX_TARGET_2D_SHADOW
,
239 TEX_TARGET_CUBE_SHADOW
,
242 TEX_TARGET_2D_MS_ARRAY
,
243 TEX_TARGET_CUBE_ARRAY
,
244 TEX_TARGET_1D_ARRAY_SHADOW
,
245 TEX_TARGET_2D_ARRAY_SHADOW
,
247 TEX_TARGET_RECT_SHADOW
,
248 TEX_TARGET_CUBE_ARRAY_SHADOW
,
260 SV_VERTEX_COUNT
, // gl_PatchVerticesIn
293 class CmpInstruction
;
294 class TexInstruction
;
295 class FlowInstruction
;
300 class ImmediateValue
;
305 int8_t fileIndex
; // signed, may be indirect for CONST[]
306 uint8_t size
; // this should match the Instruction type's size
307 DataType type
; // mainly for pretty printing
309 uint64_t u64
; // immediate values
319 int32_t offset
; // offset from 0 (base of address space)
320 int32_t id
; // register id (< 0 if virtual/unassigned)
328 // precedence: NOT after SAT after NEG after ABS
329 #define NV50_IR_MOD_ABS (1 << 0)
330 #define NV50_IR_MOD_NEG (1 << 1)
331 #define NV50_IR_MOD_SAT (1 << 2)
332 #define NV50_IR_MOD_NOT (1 << 3)
333 #define NV50_IR_MOD_NEG_ABS (NV50_IR_MOD_NEG | NV50_IR_MOD_ABS)
335 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_MODE_MASK 0x3
336 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_LINEAR (0 << 0)
337 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_PERSPECTIVE (1 << 0)
338 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_FLAT (2 << 0)
339 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_SC (3 << 0) // what exactly is that ?
340 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_SAMPLE_MASK 0xc
341 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_DEFAULT (0 << 2)
342 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_CENTROID (1 << 2)
343 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_OFFSET (2 << 2)
344 #define NV50_IR_INTERP_SAMPLEID (3 << 2)
346 // do we really want this to be a class ?
350 Modifier() : bits(0) { }
351 Modifier(unsigned int m
) : bits(m
) { }
352 Modifier(operation op
);
354 // @return new Modifier applying a after b (asserts if unrepresentable)
355 Modifier
operator*(const Modifier
) const;
356 Modifier
operator==(const Modifier m
) const { return m
.bits
== bits
; }
357 Modifier
operator!=(const Modifier m
) const { return m
.bits
!= bits
; }
359 inline Modifier
operator&(const Modifier m
) const { return bits
& m
.bits
; }
360 inline Modifier
operator|(const Modifier m
) const { return bits
| m
.bits
; }
361 inline Modifier
operator^(const Modifier m
) const { return bits
^ m
.bits
; }
363 operation
getOp() const;
365 inline int neg() const { return (bits
& NV50_IR_MOD_NEG
) ? 1 : 0; }
366 inline int abs() const { return (bits
& NV50_IR_MOD_ABS
) ? 1 : 0; }
368 inline operator bool() { return bits
? true : false; }
370 void applyTo(ImmediateValue
&imm
) const;
372 int print(char *buf
, size_t size
) const;
384 inline ValueRef
& operator=(Value
*val
) { this->set(val
); return *this; }
386 inline bool exists() const { return value
!= NULL
; }
389 void set(const ValueRef
&);
390 inline Value
*get() const { return value
; }
391 inline Value
*rep() const;
393 inline Instruction
*getInsn() const { return insn
; }
394 inline void setInsn(Instruction
*inst
) { insn
= inst
; }
396 inline bool isIndirect(int dim
) const { return indirect
[dim
] >= 0; }
397 inline const ValueRef
*getIndirect(int dim
) const;
399 inline DataFile
getFile() const;
400 inline unsigned getSize() const;
402 // SSA: return eventual (traverse MOVs) literal value, if it exists
403 ImmediateValue
*getImmediate() const;
408 Iterator(ValueRef
*ref
) : pos(ref
), ini(ref
) { }
410 inline ValueRef
*get() const { return pos
; }
411 inline bool end() const { return pos
== NULL
; }
412 inline void next() { pos
= (pos
->next
!= ini
) ? pos
->next
: 0; }
418 inline Iterator
iterator() { return Iterator(this); }
422 int8_t indirect
[2]; // >= 0 if relative to lvalue in insn->src[indirect[i]]
425 bool usedAsPtr
; // for printing
430 ValueRef
*next
; // to link uses of the value
440 inline ValueDef
& operator=(Value
*val
) { this->set(val
); return *this; }
442 inline bool exists() const { return value
!= NULL
; }
444 inline Value
*get() const { return value
; }
445 inline Value
*rep() const;
447 void replace(Value
*, bool doSet
); // replace all uses of the old value
449 inline Instruction
*getInsn() const { return insn
; }
450 inline void setInsn(Instruction
*inst
) { insn
= inst
; }
452 inline DataFile
getFile() const;
453 inline unsigned getSize() const;
455 // HACK: save the pre-SSA value in 'prev', in SSA we don't need the def list
456 // but we'll use it again for coalescing in register allocation
457 inline void setSSA(LValue
*);
458 inline const LValue
*preSSA() const;
459 inline void restoreDefList(); // after having been abused for SSA hack
460 void mergeDefs(ValueDef
*);
465 Iterator(ValueDef
*def
) : pos(def
), ini(def
) { }
467 inline ValueDef
*get() const { return pos
; }
468 inline bool end() const { return pos
== NULL
; }
469 inline void next() { pos
= (pos
->next
!= ini
) ? pos
->next
: NULL
; }
475 inline Iterator
iterator() { return Iterator(this); }
478 Value
*value
; // should make this LValue * ...
480 ValueDef
*next
; // circular list of all definitions of the same value
489 virtual Value
*clone(Function
*) const { return NULL
; }
491 virtual int print(char *, size_t, DataType ty
= TYPE_NONE
) const = 0;
493 virtual bool equals(const Value
*, bool strict
= false) const;
494 virtual bool interfers(const Value
*) const;
496 inline Instruction
*getUniqueInsn() const;
497 inline Instruction
*getInsn() const; // use when uniqueness is certain
499 inline int refCount() { return refCnt
; }
500 inline int ref() { return ++refCnt
; }
501 inline int unref() { --refCnt
; assert(refCnt
>= 0); return refCnt
; }
503 inline LValue
*asLValue();
504 inline Symbol
*asSym();
505 inline ImmediateValue
*asImm();
506 inline const Symbol
*asSym() const;
507 inline const ImmediateValue
*asImm() const;
509 bool coalesce(Value
*, bool force
= false);
511 inline bool inFile(DataFile f
) { return reg
.file
== f
; }
513 static inline Value
*get(Iterator
&);
518 friend class ValueDef
;
519 friend class ValueRef
;
527 // TODO: these should be in LValue:
532 class LValue
: public Value
535 LValue(Function
*, DataFile file
);
536 LValue(Function
*, LValue
*);
538 virtual Value
*clone(Function
*) const;
540 virtual int print(char *, size_t, DataType ty
= TYPE_NONE
) const;
548 class Symbol
: public Value
551 Symbol(Program
*, DataFile file
= FILE_MEMORY_CONST
, ubyte fileIdx
= 0);
553 virtual Value
*clone(Function
*) const;
555 virtual bool equals(const Value
*that
, bool strict
) const;
557 virtual int print(char *, size_t, DataType ty
= TYPE_NONE
) const;
559 // print with indirect values
560 int print(char *, size_t, Value
*, Value
*, DataType ty
= TYPE_NONE
) const;
562 inline void setFile(DataFile file
, ubyte fileIndex
= 0)
565 reg
.fileIndex
= fileIndex
;
568 inline void setOffset(int32_t offset
);
569 inline void setAddress(Symbol
*base
, int32_t offset
);
570 inline void setSV(SVSemantic sv
, uint32_t idx
= 0);
572 inline const Symbol
*getBase() const { return baseSym
; }
575 Symbol
*baseSym
; // array base for Symbols representing array elements
578 class ImmediateValue
: public Value
581 ImmediateValue(Program
*, uint32_t);
582 ImmediateValue(Program
*, float);
583 ImmediateValue(Program
*, double);
585 // NOTE: not added to program with
586 ImmediateValue(const ImmediateValue
*, DataType ty
);
588 virtual bool equals(const Value
*that
, bool strict
) const;
590 // these only work if 'type' is valid (we mostly use untyped literals):
591 bool isInteger(const int ival
) const; // ival is cast to this' type
592 bool isNegative() const;
597 // for constant folding:
598 ImmediateValue
operator+(const ImmediateValue
&) const;
599 ImmediateValue
operator-(const ImmediateValue
&) const;
600 ImmediateValue
operator*(const ImmediateValue
&) const;
601 ImmediateValue
operator/(const ImmediateValue
&) const;
603 bool compare(CondCode cc
, float fval
) const;
605 virtual int print(char *, size_t, DataType ty
= TYPE_NONE
) const;
609 #define NV50_IR_MAX_DEFS 4
610 #define NV50_IR_MAX_SRCS 8
616 Instruction(Function
*, operation
, DataType
);
617 virtual ~Instruction();
619 virtual Instruction
*clone(bool deep
) const;
621 inline void setDef(int i
, Value
*val
) { def
[i
].set(val
); }
622 inline void setSrc(int s
, Value
*val
) { src
[s
].set(val
); }
623 void setSrc(int s
, ValueRef
&);
624 void swapSources(int a
, int b
);
625 bool setIndirect(int s
, int dim
, Value
*);
627 inline Value
*getDef(int d
) const { return def
[d
].get(); }
628 inline Value
*getSrc(int s
) const { return src
[s
].get(); }
629 inline Value
*getIndirect(int s
, int dim
) const;
631 inline bool defExists(int d
) const { return d
< 4 && def
[d
].exists(); }
632 inline bool srcExists(int s
) const { return s
< 8 && src
[s
].exists(); }
634 inline bool constrainedDefs() const { return def
[1].exists(); }
636 bool setPredicate(CondCode ccode
, Value
*);
637 inline Value
*getPredicate() const;
638 bool writesPredicate() const;
640 unsigned int defCount(unsigned int mask
) const;
641 unsigned int srcCount(unsigned int mask
) const;
643 // save & remove / set indirect[0,1] and predicate source
644 void takeExtraSources(int s
, Value
*[3]);
645 void putExtraSources(int s
, Value
*[3]);
647 inline void setType(DataType type
) { dType
= sType
= type
; }
649 inline void setType(DataType dtype
, DataType stype
)
655 inline bool isPseudo() const { return op
< OP_MOV
; }
658 bool isCommutationLegal(const Instruction
*) const; // must be adjacent !
659 bool isActionEqual(const Instruction
*) const;
660 bool isResultEqual(const Instruction
*) const;
664 inline CmpInstruction
*asCmp();
665 inline TexInstruction
*asTex();
666 inline FlowInstruction
*asFlow();
667 inline const TexInstruction
*asTex() const;
668 inline const CmpInstruction
*asCmp() const;
669 inline const FlowInstruction
*asFlow() const;
675 int serial
; // CFG order
678 DataType dType
; // destination or defining type
679 DataType sType
; // source or secondary type
684 uint8_t subOp
; // quadop, 1 for mul-high, etc.
686 unsigned encSize
: 4; // encoding size in bytes
687 unsigned saturate
: 1; // to [0.0f, 1.0f]
688 unsigned join
: 1; // converge control flow (use OP_JOIN until end)
689 unsigned fixed
: 1; // prevent dead code elimination
690 unsigned terminator
: 1; // end of basic block
692 unsigned ftz
: 1; // flush denormal to zero
693 unsigned dnz
: 1; // denormals, NaN are zero
694 unsigned ipa
: 4; // interpolation mode
696 unsigned perPatch
: 1;
697 unsigned exit
: 1; // terminate program after insn
699 int8_t postFactor
; // MUL/DIV(if < 0) by 1 << postFactor
705 // NOTE: should make these pointers, saves space and work on shuffling
706 ValueDef def
[NV50_IR_MAX_DEFS
]; // no gaps !
707 ValueRef src
[NV50_IR_MAX_SRCS
]; // no gaps !
711 // instruction specific methods:
712 // (don't want to subclass, would need more constructors and memory pools)
714 inline void setInterpolate(unsigned int mode
) { ipa
= mode
; }
716 unsigned int getInterpMode() const { return ipa
& 0x3; }
717 unsigned int getSampleMode() const { return ipa
& 0xc; }
722 void cloneBase(Instruction
*clone
, bool deep
) const;
736 class TexInstruction
: public Instruction
742 Target(TexTarget targ
= TEX_TARGET_2D
) : target(targ
) { }
744 const char *getName() const { return descTable
[target
].name
; }
745 unsigned int getArgCount() const { return descTable
[target
].argc
; }
746 unsigned int getDim() const { return descTable
[target
].dim
; }
747 int isArray() const { return descTable
[target
].array
? 1 : 0; }
748 int isCube() const { return descTable
[target
].cube
? 1 : 0; }
749 int isShadow() const { return descTable
[target
].shadow
? 1 : 0; }
751 Target
& operator=(TexTarget targ
)
753 assert(targ
< TEX_TARGET_COUNT
);
757 inline bool operator==(TexTarget targ
) const { return target
== targ
; }
770 static const struct Desc descTable
[TEX_TARGET_COUNT
];
773 enum TexTarget target
;
777 TexInstruction(Function
*, operation
);
778 virtual ~TexInstruction();
780 virtual Instruction
*clone(bool deep
) const;
782 inline void setTexture(Target targ
, uint8_t r
, uint8_t s
)
789 inline Value
*getIndirectR() const;
790 inline Value
*getIndirectS() const;
804 bool liveOnly
; // only execute on live pixels of a quad (optimization)
808 int8_t useOffsets
; // 0, 1, or 4 for textureGatherOffsets
818 class CmpInstruction
: public Instruction
821 CmpInstruction(Function
*, operation
);
823 virtual Instruction
*clone(bool deep
) const;
825 void setCondition(CondCode cond
) { setCond
= cond
; }
826 CondCode
getCondition() const { return setCond
; }
832 class FlowInstruction
: public Instruction
835 FlowInstruction(Function
*, operation
, BasicBlock
*target
);
838 unsigned allWarp
: 1;
839 unsigned absolute
: 1;
841 unsigned builtin
: 1; // true for calls to emulation code
853 BasicBlock(Function
*);
856 inline int getId() const { return id
; }
857 inline unsigned int getInsnCount() const { return numInsns
; }
858 inline bool isTerminated() const { return exit
&& exit
->terminator
; }
860 bool dominatedBy(BasicBlock
*bb
);
861 inline bool reachableBy(BasicBlock
*by
, BasicBlock
*term
);
863 // returns mask of conditional out blocks
864 // e.g. 3 for IF { .. } ELSE { .. } ENDIF, 1 for IF { .. } ENDIF
865 unsigned int initiatesSimpleConditional() const;
868 Function
*getFunction() const { return func
; }
869 Program
*getProgram() const { return program
; }
871 Instruction
*getEntry() const { return entry
; } // first non-phi instruction
872 Instruction
*getPhi() const { return phi
; }
873 Instruction
*getFirst() const { return phi
? phi
: entry
; }
874 Instruction
*getExit() const { return exit
; }
876 void insertHead(Instruction
*);
877 void insertTail(Instruction
*);
878 void insertBefore(Instruction
*, Instruction
*);
879 void insertAfter(Instruction
*, Instruction
*);
880 void remove(Instruction
*);
881 void permuteAdjacent(Instruction
*, Instruction
*);
883 BasicBlock
*idom() const;
885 DLList
& getDF() { return df
; }
886 DLList::Iterator
iterDF() { return df
.iterator(); }
888 static inline BasicBlock
*get(Iterator
&);
889 static inline BasicBlock
*get(Graph::Node
*);
892 Graph::Node cfg
; // first edge is branch *taken* (the ELSE branch)
900 Instruction
*joinAt
; // for quick reference
902 bool explicitCont
; // loop headers: true if loop contains continue stmts
912 unsigned int numInsns
;
922 Function(Program
*, const char *name
);
925 inline Program
*getProgram() const { return prog
; }
926 inline const char *getName() const { return name
; }
927 inline int getId() const { return id
; }
930 void printLiveIntervals() const;
931 void printCFGraph(const char *filePath
);
933 bool setEntry(BasicBlock
*);
934 bool setExit(BasicBlock
*);
936 unsigned int orderInstructions(ArrayList
&);
938 inline void add(BasicBlock
*bb
, int& id
) { allBBlocks
.insert(bb
, id
); }
939 inline void add(Instruction
*insn
, int& id
) { allInsns
.insert(insn
, id
); }
940 inline void add(LValue
*lval
, int& id
) { allLValues
.insert(lval
, id
); }
942 inline LValue
*getLValue(int id
);
948 Graph::Node
*cfgExit
;
950 Graph::Node call
; // node in the call graph
952 BasicBlock
**bbArray
; // BBs in emission order
955 unsigned int loopNestingBound
;
961 ArrayList allBBlocks
;
963 ArrayList allLValues
;
966 void buildLiveSetsPreSSA(BasicBlock
*, const int sequence
);
970 const char *const name
;
977 CG_STAGE_SSA
, // expected directly before register allocation
987 TYPE_TESSELLATION_CONTROL
,
988 TYPE_TESSELLATION_EVAL
,
994 Program(Type type
, Target
*targ
);
999 Type
getType() const { return progType
; }
1001 inline void add(Function
*fn
, int& id
) { allFuncs
.insert(fn
, id
); }
1002 inline void add(Value
*rval
, int& id
) { allRValues
.insert(rval
, id
); }
1004 bool makeFromTGSI(struct nv50_ir_prog_info
*);
1005 bool makeFromSM4(struct nv50_ir_prog_info
*);
1006 bool convertToSSA();
1007 bool optimizeSSA(int level
);
1008 bool optimizePostRA(int level
);
1009 bool registerAllocation();
1010 bool emitBinary(struct nv50_ir_prog_info
*);
1012 const Target
*getTarget() const { return target
; }
1023 ArrayList allRValues
;
1030 MemoryPool mem_Instruction
;
1031 MemoryPool mem_CmpInstruction
;
1032 MemoryPool mem_TexInstruction
;
1033 MemoryPool mem_FlowInstruction
;
1034 MemoryPool mem_LValue
;
1035 MemoryPool mem_Symbol
;
1036 MemoryPool mem_ImmediateValue
;
1040 void releaseInstruction(Instruction
*);
1041 void releaseValue(Value
*);
1044 // TODO: add const version
1048 bool run(Program
*, bool ordered
= false, bool skipPhi
= false);
1049 bool run(Function
*, bool ordered
= false, bool skipPhi
= false);
1052 // return false to continue with next entity on next higher level
1053 virtual bool visit(Function
*) { return true; }
1054 virtual bool visit(BasicBlock
*) { return true; }
1055 virtual bool visit(Instruction
*) { return false; }
1057 bool doRun(Program
*, bool ordered
, bool skipPhi
);
1058 bool doRun(Function
*, bool ordered
, bool skipPhi
);
1066 // =============================================================================
1068 #include "nv50_ir_inlines.h"
1070 } // namespace nv50_ir
1072 #endif // __NV50_IR_H__