arch, cpu, dev, gpu, mem, sim, python: start using getPort.
[gem5.git] / src / mem / external_slave.cc
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Authors: Andrew Bardsley
38 */
39
40 #include "mem/external_slave.hh"
41
42 #include <cctype>
43 #include <iomanip>
44
45 #include "base/trace.hh"
46 #include "debug/ExternalPort.hh"
47
48 /** Implement a `stub' port which just responds to requests by printing
49 * a message. The stub port can be used to configure and test a system
50 * where the external port is used for a peripheral before connecting
51 * the external port */
52 class StubSlavePort : public ExternalSlave::ExternalPort
53 {
54 public:
55 void processResponseEvent();
56
57 EventFunctionWrapper responseEvent;
58
59 /** Stub can handle a single request at a time. This will be
60 * NULL when no packet is in flight */
61 PacketPtr responsePacket;
62
63 /** Received a new request while processing a first. Need to ask for
64 * a retry after completing this packet */
65 bool mustRetry;
66
67 StubSlavePort(const std::string &name_,
68 ExternalSlave &owner_) :
69 ExternalSlave::ExternalPort(name_, owner_),
70 responseEvent([this]{ processResponseEvent(); }, name()),
71 responsePacket(NULL), mustRetry(false)
72 { }
73
74 Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr packet);
75 void recvFunctional(PacketPtr packet);
76 bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr packet);
77 bool recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr packet);
78 void recvRespRetry();
79 void recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr packet);
80 };
81
82 class StubSlavePortHandler : public
83 ExternalSlave::Handler
84 {
85 public:
86 ExternalSlave::ExternalPort *getExternalPort(
87 const std::string &name_,
88 ExternalSlave &owner,
89 const std::string &port_data)
90 {
91 StringWrap name(name_);
92
93 DPRINTF(ExternalPort, "finding stub port '%s'\n", port_data);
94 return new StubSlavePort(name_, owner);
95 }
96 };
97
98 Tick
99 StubSlavePort::recvAtomic(PacketPtr packet)
100 {
101 if (DTRACE(ExternalPort)) {
102 unsigned int M5_VAR_USED size = packet->getSize();
103
104 DPRINTF(ExternalPort, "StubSlavePort: recvAtomic a: 0x%x size: %d"
105 " data: ...\n", packet->getAddr(), size);
106 DDUMP(ExternalPort, packet->getConstPtr<uint8_t>(), size);
107 }
108
109 return 0;
110 }
111
112 void
113 StubSlavePort::recvFunctional(PacketPtr packet)
114 {
115 recvAtomic(packet);
116 }
117
118 void
119 StubSlavePort::processResponseEvent()
120 {
121 responsePacket->makeResponse();
122 responsePacket->headerDelay = 0;
123 responsePacket->payloadDelay = 0;
124
125 if (sendTimingResp(responsePacket)) {
126 responsePacket = NULL;
127
128 if (mustRetry)
129 sendRetryReq();
130 mustRetry = false;
131 }
132 }
133
134 bool
135 StubSlavePort::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr packet)
136 {
137 if (responsePacket) {
138 mustRetry = true;
139
140 return false;
141 } else {
142 recvAtomic(packet);
143
144 responsePacket = packet;
145 owner.schedule(responseEvent, curTick());
146
147 return true;
148 }
149 }
150
151 bool
152 StubSlavePort::recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr packet)
153 {
154 fatal("StubSlavePort: function: %s\n", __func__);
155 return false;
156 }
157
158 void
159 StubSlavePort::recvRespRetry()
160 {
161 assert(responsePacket);
162 /* Stub handles only one response at a time so responseEvent should never
163 * be scheduled at this point. Retrys shouldn't need to schedule, we
164 * can safely send the response here */
165 responseEvent.process();
166 }
167
168 void
169 StubSlavePort::recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr packet)
170 {
171 fatal("StubSlavePort: unimplemented function: %s\n", __func__);
172 }
173
174 std::map<std::string, ExternalSlave::Handler *>
175 ExternalSlave::portHandlers;
176
177 AddrRangeList
178 ExternalSlave::ExternalPort::getAddrRanges() const
179 {
180 return owner.addrRanges;
181 }
182
183 ExternalSlave::ExternalSlave(ExternalSlaveParams *params) :
184 MemObject(params),
185 externalPort(NULL),
186 portName(params->name + ".port"),
187 portType(params->port_type),
188 portData(params->port_data),
189 addrRanges(params->addr_ranges.begin(), params->addr_ranges.end())
190 {
191 /* Register the stub handler if it hasn't already been registered */
192 if (portHandlers.find("stub") == portHandlers.end())
193 registerHandler("stub", new StubSlavePortHandler);
194 }
195
196 Port &
197 ExternalSlave::getPort(const std::string &if_name, PortID idx)
198 {
199 if (if_name == "port") {
200 DPRINTF(ExternalPort, "Trying to bind external port: %s %s\n",
201 portType, portName);
202
203 if (!externalPort) {
204 auto handlerIter = portHandlers.find(portType);
205
206 if (handlerIter == portHandlers.end())
207 fatal("Can't find port handler type '%s'\n", portType);
208
209 externalPort = portHandlers[portType]->getExternalPort(portName,
210 *this, portData);
211
212 if (!externalPort) {
213 fatal("%s: Can't find external port type: %s"
214 " port_data: '%s'\n", portName, portType, portData);
215 }
216 }
217 return *externalPort;
218 } else {
219 return MemObject::getPort(if_name, idx);
220 }
221 }
222
223 void
224 ExternalSlave::init()
225 {
226 if (!externalPort) {
227 fatal("ExternalSlave %s: externalPort not set!\n", name());
228 } else if (!externalPort->isConnected()) {
229 fatal("ExternalSlave %s is unconnected!\n", name());
230 } else {
231 externalPort->sendRangeChange();
232 }
233 }
234
235 ExternalSlave *
236 ExternalSlaveParams::create()
237 {
238 return new ExternalSlave(this);
239 }
240
241 void
242 ExternalSlave::registerHandler(const std::string &handler_name,
243 Handler *handler)
244 {
245 portHandlers[handler_name] = handler;
246 }