mem: Add a memory delay simulator
[gem5.git] / src / mem / mem_delay.hh
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2018 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Authors: Andreas Sandberg
38 */
39
40 #ifndef __MEM_MEM_DELAY_HH__
41 #define __MEM_MEM_DELAY_HH__
42
43 #include "mem/mem_object.hh"
44 #include "mem/qport.hh"
45
46 struct MemDelayParams;
47 struct SimpleMemDelayParams;
48
49 /**
50 * This abstract component provides a mechanism to delay
51 * packets. It can be spliced between arbitrary ports of the memory
52 * system and delays packets that pass through it.
53 *
54 * Specialisations of this abstract class should override at least one
55 * of delayReq, delayResp, deleySnoopReq, delaySnoopResp. These
56 * methods receive a PacketPtr as their argument and return a delay in
57 * Ticks. The base class implements an infinite buffer to hold delayed
58 * packets until they are ready. The intention is to use this
59 * component for rapid prototyping of other memory system components
60 * that introduce a packet processing delays.
61 *
62 * NOTE: Packets may be reordered if the delays aren't constant.
63 */
64 class MemDelay : public MemObject
65 {
66
67 public:
68 MemDelay(const MemDelayParams *params);
69
70 void init() override;
71
72 protected: // Port interfaces
73 BaseMasterPort& getMasterPort(const std::string &if_name,
74 PortID idx = InvalidPortID) override;
75
76 BaseSlavePort& getSlavePort(const std::string &if_name,
77 PortID idx = InvalidPortID) override;
78
79 class MasterPort : public QueuedMasterPort
80 {
81 public:
82 MasterPort(const std::string &_name, MemDelay &_parent);
83
84 protected:
85 bool recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt) override;
86
87 void recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) override;
88
89 Tick recvAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) override;
90
91 void recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt) override;
92
93 void recvRangeChange() override {
94 parent.slavePort.sendRangeChange();
95 }
96
97 bool isSnooping() const override {
98 return parent.slavePort.isSnooping();
99 }
100
101 private:
102 MemDelay& parent;
103 };
104
105 class SlavePort : public QueuedSlavePort
106 {
107 public:
108 SlavePort(const std::string &_name, MemDelay &_parent);
109
110 protected:
111 Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt) override;
112 bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt) override;
113 void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt) override;
114 bool recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt) override;
115
116 AddrRangeList getAddrRanges() const override {
117 return parent.masterPort.getAddrRanges();
118 }
119
120 bool tryTiming(PacketPtr pkt) override { return true; }
121
122 private:
123
124 MemDelay& parent;
125
126 };
127
128 bool checkFunctional(PacketPtr pkt);
129
130 MasterPort masterPort;
131 SlavePort slavePort;
132
133 ReqPacketQueue reqQueue;
134 RespPacketQueue respQueue;
135 SnoopRespPacketQueue snoopRespQueue;
136
137 protected:
138 /**
139 * Delay a request by some number of ticks.
140 *
141 * @return Ticks to delay packet.
142 */
143 virtual Tick delayReq(PacketPtr pkt) { return 0; }
144
145 /**
146 * Delay a response by some number of ticks.
147 *
148 * @return Ticks to delay packet.
149 */
150 virtual Tick delayResp(PacketPtr pkt) { return 0; }
151
152 /**
153 * Delay a snoop response by some number of ticks.
154 *
155 * @return Ticks to delay packet.
156 */
157 virtual Tick delaySnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt) { return 0; }
158 };
159
160 /**
161 * Delay packets by a constant time. Delays can be specified
162 * separately for read requests, read responses, write requests, and
163 * write responses.
164 *
165 * This class does not delay snoops or requests/responses that are
166 * neither reads or writes.
167 */
168 class SimpleMemDelay : public MemDelay
169 {
170 public:
171 SimpleMemDelay(const SimpleMemDelayParams *params);
172
173 protected:
174 Tick delayReq(PacketPtr pkt) override;
175 Tick delayResp(PacketPtr pkt) override;
176
177 protected: // Params
178 const Tick readReqDelay;
179 const Tick readRespDelay;
180
181 const Tick writeReqDelay;
182 const Tick writeRespDelay;
183 };
184
185 #endif //__MEM_MEM_DELAY_HH__