Mem: Add a maximum bandwidth to SimpleMemory
[gem5.git] / src / mem / simple_mem.hh
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Ron Dreslinski
41 * Andreas Hansson
42 */
43
44 /**
45 * @file
46 * SimpleMemory declaration
47 */
48
49 #ifndef __SIMPLE_MEMORY_HH__
50 #define __SIMPLE_MEMORY_HH__
51
52 #include "mem/abstract_mem.hh"
53 #include "mem/tport.hh"
54 #include "params/SimpleMemory.hh"
55
56 /**
57 * The simple memory is a basic single-ported memory controller with
58 * an configurable throughput and latency, potentially with a variance
59 * added to the latter. It uses a QueueSlavePort to avoid dealing with
60 * the flow control of sending responses.
61 */
62 class SimpleMemory : public AbstractMemory
63 {
64
65 private:
66
67 class MemoryPort : public QueuedSlavePort
68 {
69
70 private:
71
72 /// Queue holding the response packets
73 SlavePacketQueue queueImpl;
74 SimpleMemory& memory;
75
76 public:
77
78 MemoryPort(const std::string& _name, SimpleMemory& _memory);
79
80 protected:
81
82 Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt);
83
84 void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt);
85
86 bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt);
87
88 AddrRangeList getAddrRanges() const;
89
90 };
91
92 MemoryPort port;
93
94 Tick lat;
95 Tick lat_var;
96
97 /// Bandwidth in ticks per byte
98 const double bandwidth;
99
100 /**
101 * Track the state of the memory as either idle or busy, no need
102 * for an enum with only two states.
103 */
104 bool isBusy;
105
106 /**
107 * Remember if we have to retry an outstanding request that
108 * arrived while we were busy.
109 */
110 bool retryReq;
111
112 /**
113 * Release the memory after being busy and send a retry if a
114 * request was rejected in the meanwhile.
115 */
116 void release();
117
118 EventWrapper<SimpleMemory, &SimpleMemory::release> releaseEvent;
119
120 public:
121
122 SimpleMemory(const SimpleMemoryParams *p);
123 virtual ~SimpleMemory() { }
124
125 unsigned int drain(Event* de);
126
127 virtual SlavePort& getSlavePort(const std::string& if_name, int idx = -1);
128 virtual void init();
129
130 protected:
131
132 Tick doAtomicAccess(PacketPtr pkt);
133 void doFunctionalAccess(PacketPtr pkt);
134 bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt);
135 Tick calculateLatency(PacketPtr pkt);
136
137 };
138
139 #endif //__SIMPLE_MEMORY_HH__