src/mesa/main/accum.c

   1 /* $Id: accum.c,v 1.9 1999/11/03 19:27:41 brianp Exp $ */
   2
   3 /*
   4  * Mesa 3-D graphics library
   5  * Version:  3.1
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 1999  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
   8  *
   9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15  *
  16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
  17  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  18  *
  19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
  20  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  22  * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  23  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  24  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  25  */
  26
  27
  28 /* $XFree86: xc/lib/GL/mesa/src/accum.c,v 1.3 1999/04/04 00:20:17 dawes Exp $ */
  29
  30 #ifdef PC_HEADER
  31 #include "all.h"
  32 #else
  33 #ifndef XFree86Server
  34 #include <assert.h>
  35 #include <limits.h>
  36 #include <stdlib.h>
  37 #include <string.h>
  38 #else
  39 #include "GL/xf86glx.h"
  40 #endif
  41 #include "accum.h"
  42 #include "context.h"
  43 #include "macros.h"
  44 #include "masking.h"
  45 #include "span.h"
  46 #include "types.h"
  47 #ifdef XFree86Server
  48 #include "GL/xf86glx.h"
  49 #endif
  50 #endif
  51
  52
  53 /*
  54  * Accumulation buffer notes
  55  *
  56  * Normally, accumulation buffer values are GLshorts with values in
  57  * [-32767, 32767] which represent floating point colors in [-1, 1],
  58  * as suggested by the OpenGL specification.
  59  *
  60  * We optimize for the common case used for full-scene antialiasing:
  61  *    // start with accum buffer cleared to zero
  62  *    glAccum(GL_LOAD, w);   // or GL_ACCUM the first image
  63  *    glAccum(GL_ACCUM, w);
  64  *    ...
  65  *    glAccum(GL_ACCUM, w);
  66  *    glAccum(GL_RETURN, 1.0);
  67  * That is, we start with an empty accumulation buffer and accumulate
  68  * n images, each with weight w = 1/n.
  69  * In this scenario, we can simply store unscaled integer values in
  70  * the accum buffer instead of scaled integers.  We'll also keep track
  71  * of the w value so when we do GL_RETURN we simply divide the accumulated
  72  * values by n (=1/w).
  73  * This lets us avoid _many_ int->float->int conversions.
  74  */
  75
  76
  77 #define USE_OPTIMIZED_ACCUM   /* enable the optimization */
  78
  79
  80
  81 void gl_alloc_accum_buffer( GLcontext *ctx )
  82 {
  83    GLint n;
  84
  85    if (ctx->Buffer->Accum) {
  86       FREE( ctx->Buffer->Accum );
  87       ctx->Buffer->Accum = NULL;
  88    }
  89
  90    /* allocate accumulation buffer if not already present */
  91    n = ctx->Buffer->Width * ctx->Buffer->Height * 4 * sizeof(GLaccum);
  92    ctx->Buffer->Accum = (GLaccum *) MALLOC( n );
  93    if (!ctx->Buffer->Accum) {
  94       /* unable to setup accumulation buffer */
  95       gl_error( ctx, GL_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "glAccum" );
  96    }
  97 #ifdef USE_OPTIMIZED_ACCUM
  98    ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_TRUE;
  99 #else
 100    ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_FALSE;
 101 #endif
 102    ctx->IntegerAccumScaler = 0.0;
 103 }
 104
 105
 106
 107 void gl_ClearAccum( GLcontext *ctx,
 108                     GLfloat red, GLfloat green, GLfloat blue, GLfloat alpha )
 109 {
 110    ASSERT_OUTSIDE_BEGIN_END_AND_FLUSH(ctx, "glAccum");
 111
 112    ctx->Accum.ClearColor[0] = CLAMP( red, -1.0, 1.0 );
 113    ctx->Accum.ClearColor[1] = CLAMP( green, -1.0, 1.0 );
 114    ctx->Accum.ClearColor[2] = CLAMP( blue, -1.0, 1.0 );
 115    ctx->Accum.ClearColor[3] = CLAMP( alpha, -1.0, 1.0 );
 116 }
 117
 118
 119
 120 /*
 121  * This is called when we fall out of optimized/unscaled accum buffer mode.
 122  * That is, we convert each unscaled accum buffer value into a scaled value
 123  * representing the range[-1, 1].
 124  */
 125 static void rescale_accum( GLcontext *ctx )
 126 {
 127    const GLuint n = ctx->Buffer->Width * ctx->Buffer->Height * 4;
 128    const GLfloat fChanMax = (1 << (sizeof(GLchan) * 8)) - 1;
 129    const GLfloat s = ctx->IntegerAccumScaler * (32767.0 / fChanMax);
 130    GLaccum *accum = ctx->Buffer->Accum;
 131    GLuint i;
 132
 133    assert(ctx->IntegerAccumMode);
 134    assert(accum);
 135
 136    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 137       accum[i] = (GLaccum) (accum[i] * s);
 138    }
 139
 140    ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_FALSE;
 141 }
 142
 143
 144
 145 void gl_Accum( GLcontext *ctx, GLenum op, GLfloat value )
 146 {
 147    GLuint xpos, ypos, width, height, width4;
 148    GLfloat acc_scale;
 149    GLubyte rgba[MAX_WIDTH][4];
 150    const GLint iChanMax = (1 << (sizeof(GLchan) * 8)) - 1;
 151    const GLfloat fChanMax = (1 << (sizeof(GLchan) * 8)) - 1;
 152
 153    ASSERT_OUTSIDE_BEGIN_END_AND_FLUSH(ctx, "glAccum");
 154
 155    if (ctx->Visual->AccumBits==0 || !ctx->Buffer->Accum) {
 156       /* No accumulation buffer! */
 157       gl_warning(ctx, "Calling glAccum() without an accumulation buffer");
 158       return;
 159    }
 160
 161    if (sizeof(GLaccum)==1) {
 162       acc_scale = 127.0;
 163    }
 164    else if (sizeof(GLaccum)==2) {
 165       acc_scale = 32767.0;
 166    }
 167    else {
 168       /* sizeof(GLaccum) > 2 (Cray) */
 169       acc_scale = (float) SHRT_MAX;
 170    }
 171
 172    if (ctx->NewState)
 173       gl_update_state( ctx );
 174
 175    /* Determine region to operate upon. */
 176    if (ctx->Scissor.Enabled) {
 177       xpos = ctx->Scissor.X;
 178       ypos = ctx->Scissor.Y;
 179       width = ctx->Scissor.Width;
 180       height = ctx->Scissor.Height;
 181    }
 182    else {
 183       /* whole window */
 184       xpos = 0;
 185       ypos = 0;
 186       width = ctx->Buffer->Width;
 187       height = ctx->Buffer->Height;
 188    }
 189
 190    width4 = 4 * width;
 191
 192    switch (op) {
 193       case GL_ADD:
 194          {
 195             const GLaccum intVal = (GLaccum) (value * acc_scale);
 196             GLuint j;
 197             /* Leave optimized accum buffer mode */
 198             if (ctx->IntegerAccumMode)
 199                rescale_accum(ctx);
 200             for (j = 0; j < height; j++) {
 201                GLaccum * acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + 4 * xpos;
 202                GLuint i;
 203                for (i = 0; i < width4; i++) {
 204                   acc[i] += intVal;
 205                }
 206                ypos++;
 207             }
 208          }
 209          break;
 210
 211       case GL_MULT:
 212          {
 213             GLuint j;
 214             /* Leave optimized accum buffer mode */
 215             if (ctx->IntegerAccumMode)
 216                rescale_accum(ctx);
 217             for (j = 0; j < height; j++) {
 218                GLaccum *acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + 4 * xpos;
 219                GLuint i;
 220                for (i = 0; i < width4; i++) {
 221                   acc[i] = (GLaccum) ( (GLfloat) acc[i] * value );
 222                }
 223                ypos++;
 224             }
 225          }
 226          break;
 227
 228       case GL_ACCUM:
 229          (void) (*ctx->Driver.SetBuffer)( ctx, ctx->Pixel.DriverReadBuffer );
 230
 231          /* May have to leave optimized accum buffer mode */
 232          if (ctx->IntegerAccumScaler == 0.0 && value > 0.0 && value <= 1.0)
 233             ctx->IntegerAccumScaler = value;
 234          if (ctx->IntegerAccumMode && value != ctx->IntegerAccumScaler)
 235             rescale_accum(ctx);
 236
 237          if (ctx->IntegerAccumMode) {
 238             /* simply add integer color values into accum buffer */
 239             GLuint j;
 240             GLaccum *acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + xpos * 4;
 241             assert(ctx->IntegerAccumScaler > 0.0);
 242             assert(ctx->IntegerAccumScaler <= 1.0);
 243             for (j = 0; j < height; j++) {
 244
 245                GLuint i, i4;
 246                gl_read_rgba_span(ctx, width, xpos, ypos, rgba);
 247                for (i = i4 = 0; i < width; i++, i4+=4) {
 248                   acc[i4+0] += rgba[i][RCOMP];
 249                   acc[i4+1] += rgba[i][GCOMP];
 250                   acc[i4+2] += rgba[i][BCOMP];
 251                   acc[i4+3] += rgba[i][ACOMP];
 252                }
 253                acc += width4;
 254                ypos++;
 255             }
 256          }
 257          else {
 258             /* scaled integer accum buffer */
 259             const GLfloat rscale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 260             const GLfloat gscale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 261             const GLfloat bscale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 262             const GLfloat ascale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 263             GLuint j;
 264             for (j=0;j<height;j++) {
 265                GLaccum *acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + xpos * 4;
 266                GLuint i;
 267                gl_read_rgba_span(ctx, width, xpos, ypos, rgba);
 268                for (i=0;i<width;i++) {
 269                   *acc += (GLaccum) ( (GLfloat) rgba[i][RCOMP] * rscale );  acc++;
 270                   *acc += (GLaccum) ( (GLfloat) rgba[i][GCOMP] * gscale );  acc++;
 271                   *acc += (GLaccum) ( (GLfloat) rgba[i][BCOMP] * bscale );  acc++;
 272                   *acc += (GLaccum) ( (GLfloat) rgba[i][ACOMP] * ascale );  acc++;
 273                }
 274                ypos++;
 275             }
 276          }
 277          (void) (*ctx->Driver.SetBuffer)( ctx, ctx->Color.DriverDrawBuffer );
 278          break;
 279
 280       case GL_LOAD:
 281          (void) (*ctx->Driver.SetBuffer)( ctx, ctx->Pixel.DriverReadBuffer );
 282
 283          /* This is a change to go into optimized accum buffer mode */
 284          if (value > 0.0 && value <= 1.0) {
 285 #ifdef USE_OPTIMIZED_ACCUM
 286             ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_TRUE;
 287 #else
 288             ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_FALSE;
 289 #endif
 290             ctx->IntegerAccumScaler = value;
 291          }
 292          else {
 293             ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_FALSE;
 294             ctx->IntegerAccumScaler = 0.0;
 295          }
 296
 297          if (ctx->IntegerAccumMode) {
 298             /* just copy values into accum buffer */
 299             GLuint j;
 300             GLaccum *acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + xpos * 4;
 301             assert(ctx->IntegerAccumScaler > 0.0);
 302             assert(ctx->IntegerAccumScaler <= 1.0);
 303             for (j = 0; j < height; j++) {
 304                GLuint i, i4;
 305                gl_read_rgba_span(ctx, width, xpos, ypos, rgba);
 306                for (i = i4 = 0; i < width; i++, i4 += 4) {
 307                   acc[i4+0] = rgba[i][RCOMP];
 308                   acc[i4+1] = rgba[i][GCOMP];
 309                   acc[i4+2] = rgba[i][BCOMP];
 310                   acc[i4+3] = rgba[i][ACOMP];
 311                }
 312                acc += width4;
 313                ypos++;
 314             }
 315          }
 316          else {
 317             /* scaled integer accum buffer */
 318             const GLfloat rscale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 319             const GLfloat gscale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 320             const GLfloat bscale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 321             const GLfloat ascale = value * acc_scale / fChanMax;
 322             const GLfloat d = 3.0 / acc_scale;
 323             GLuint i, j;
 324             for (j = 0; j < height; j++) {
 325                GLaccum *acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + xpos * 4;
 326                gl_read_rgba_span(ctx, width, xpos, ypos, rgba);
 327                for (i=0;i<width;i++) {
 328                   *acc++ = (GLaccum) ((GLfloat) rgba[i][RCOMP] * rscale + d);
 329                   *acc++ = (GLaccum) ((GLfloat) rgba[i][GCOMP] * gscale + d);
 330                   *acc++ = (GLaccum) ((GLfloat) rgba[i][BCOMP] * bscale + d);
 331                   *acc++ = (GLaccum) ((GLfloat) rgba[i][ACOMP] * ascale + d);
 332                }
 333                ypos++;
 334             }
 335          }
 336          (void) (*ctx->Driver.SetBuffer)( ctx, ctx->Color.DriverDrawBuffer );
 337          break;
 338
 339       case GL_RETURN:
 340          /* May have to leave optimized accum buffer mode */
 341          if (ctx->IntegerAccumMode && value != 1.0)
 342             rescale_accum(ctx);
 343
 344          if (ctx->IntegerAccumMode) {
 345             /* build lookup table to avoid many floating point multiplies */
 346             const GLfloat mult = ctx->IntegerAccumScaler;
 347             static GLchan multTable[32768];
 348             static GLfloat prevMult = 0.0;
 349             GLuint j;
 350             const GLint max = 256 / mult;
 351             if (mult != prevMult) {
 352                assert(max <= 32768);
 353                for (j = 0; j < max; j++)
 354                   multTable[j] = (GLint) ((GLfloat) j * mult + 0.5F);
 355                prevMult = mult;
 356             }
 357
 358             assert(ctx->IntegerAccumScaler > 0.0);
 359             assert(ctx->IntegerAccumScaler <= 1.0);
 360             for (j = 0; j < height; j++) {
 361                const GLaccum *acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + xpos*4;
 362                GLuint i, i4;
 363                for (i = i4 = 0; i < width; i++, i4 += 4) {
 364                   ASSERT(acc[i4+0] < max);
 365                   ASSERT(acc[i4+1] < max);
 366                   ASSERT(acc[i4+2] < max);
 367                   ASSERT(acc[i4+3] < max);
 368                   rgba[i][RCOMP] = multTable[acc[i4+0]];
 369                   rgba[i][GCOMP] = multTable[acc[i4+1]];
 370                   rgba[i][BCOMP] = multTable[acc[i4+2]];
 371                   rgba[i][ACOMP] = multTable[acc[i4+3]];
 372                }
 373                if (ctx->Color.SWmasking) {
 374                   gl_mask_rgba_span( ctx, width, xpos, ypos, rgba );
 375                }
 376                (*ctx->Driver.WriteRGBASpan)( ctx, width, xpos, ypos,
 377                                              (const GLubyte (*)[4])rgba, NULL );
 378                ypos++;
 379             }
 380          }
 381          else {
 382             const GLfloat rscale = value / acc_scale * fChanMax;
 383             const GLfloat gscale = value / acc_scale * fChanMax;
 384             const GLfloat bscale = value / acc_scale * fChanMax;
 385             const GLfloat ascale = value / acc_scale * fChanMax;
 386             GLuint i, j;
 387             for (j=0;j<height;j++) {
 388                const GLaccum *acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum + ypos * width4 + xpos*4;
 389                for (i=0;i<width;i++) {
 390                   GLint r, g, b, a;
 391                   r = (GLint) ( (GLfloat) (*acc++) * rscale + 0.5F );
 392                   g = (GLint) ( (GLfloat) (*acc++) * gscale + 0.5F );
 393                   b = (GLint) ( (GLfloat) (*acc++) * bscale + 0.5F );
 394                   a = (GLint) ( (GLfloat) (*acc++) * ascale + 0.5F );
 395                   rgba[i][RCOMP] = CLAMP( r, 0, iChanMax );
 396                   rgba[i][GCOMP] = CLAMP( g, 0, iChanMax );
 397                   rgba[i][BCOMP] = CLAMP( b, 0, iChanMax );
 398                   rgba[i][ACOMP] = CLAMP( a, 0, iChanMax );
 399                }
 400                if (ctx->Color.SWmasking) {
 401                   gl_mask_rgba_span( ctx, width, xpos, ypos, rgba );
 402                }
 403                (*ctx->Driver.WriteRGBASpan)( ctx, width, xpos, ypos,
 404                                              (const GLubyte (*)[4])rgba, NULL );
 405                ypos++;
 406             }
 407          }
 408          break;
 409
 410       default:
 411          gl_error( ctx, GL_INVALID_ENUM, "glAccum" );
 412    }
 413 }
 414
 415
 416
 417 /*
 418  * Clear the accumulation Buffer.
 419  */
 420 void gl_clear_accum_buffer( GLcontext *ctx )
 421 {
 422    GLuint buffersize;
 423    GLfloat acc_scale;
 424
 425    if (ctx->Visual->AccumBits==0) {
 426       /* No accumulation buffer! */
 427       return;
 428    }
 429
 430    if (sizeof(GLaccum)==1) {
 431       acc_scale = 127.0;
 432    }
 433    else if (sizeof(GLaccum)==2) {
 434       acc_scale = 32767.0;
 435    }
 436    else {
 437       /* sizeof(GLaccum) > 2 (Cray) */
 438       acc_scale = (float) SHRT_MAX;
 439    }
 440
 441    /* number of pixels */
 442    buffersize = ctx->Buffer->Width * ctx->Buffer->Height;
 443
 444    if (!ctx->Buffer->Accum) {
 445       /* try to alloc accumulation buffer */
 446       ctx->Buffer->Accum = (GLaccum *)
 447                            MALLOC( buffersize * 4 * sizeof(GLaccum) );
 448    }
 449
 450    if (ctx->Buffer->Accum) {
 451       if (ctx->Scissor.Enabled) {
 452          /* Limit clear to scissor box */
 453          GLaccum r, g, b, a;
 454          GLint i, j;
 455          GLint width, height;
 456          GLaccum *row;
 457          r = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[0] * acc_scale);
 458          g = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[1] * acc_scale);
 459          b = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[2] * acc_scale);
 460          a = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[3] * acc_scale);
 461          /* size of region to clear */
 462          width = 4 * (ctx->Buffer->Xmax - ctx->Buffer->Xmin + 1);
 463          height = ctx->Buffer->Ymax - ctx->Buffer->Ymin + 1;
 464          /* ptr to first element to clear */
 465          row = ctx->Buffer->Accum
 466                + 4 * (ctx->Buffer->Ymin * ctx->Buffer->Width
 467                       + ctx->Buffer->Xmin);
 468          for (j=0;j<height;j++) {
 469             for (i=0;i<width;i+=4) {
 470                row[i+0] = r;
 471                row[i+1] = g;
 472                row[i+2] = b;
 473                row[i+3] = a;
 474             }
 475             row += 4 * ctx->Buffer->Width;
 476          }
 477       }
 478       else {
 479          /* clear whole buffer */
 480          if (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[0]==0.0 &&
 481              ctx->Accum.ClearColor[1]==0.0 &&
 482              ctx->Accum.ClearColor[2]==0.0 &&
 483              ctx->Accum.ClearColor[3]==0.0) {
 484             /* Black */
 485             MEMSET( ctx->Buffer->Accum, 0, buffersize * 4 * sizeof(GLaccum) );
 486          }
 487          else {
 488             /* Not black */
 489             GLaccum *acc, r, g, b, a;
 490             GLuint i;
 491
 492             acc = ctx->Buffer->Accum;
 493             r = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[0] * acc_scale);
 494             g = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[1] * acc_scale);
 495             b = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[2] * acc_scale);
 496             a = (GLaccum) (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[3] * acc_scale);
 497             for (i=0;i<buffersize;i++) {
 498                *acc++ = r;
 499                *acc++ = g;
 500                *acc++ = b;
 501                *acc++ = a;
 502             }
 503          }
 504       }
 505
 506       /* update optimized accum state vars */
 507       if (ctx->Accum.ClearColor[0] == 0.0 && ctx->Accum.ClearColor[1] == 0.0 &&
 508           ctx->Accum.ClearColor[2] == 0.0 && ctx->Accum.ClearColor[3] == 0.0) {
 509 #ifdef USE_OPTIMIZED_ACCUM
 510          ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_TRUE;
 511 #else
 512          ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_FALSE;
 513 #endif
 514          ctx->IntegerAccumScaler = 0.0;  /* denotes empty accum buffer */
 515       }
 516       else {
 517          ctx->IntegerAccumMode = GL_FALSE;
 518       }
 519    }
 520 }