mesa/format_utils: Add a function to convert a mesa_format to an array format
[mesa.git] / src / mesa / main / imports.h
1 /*
2 * Mesa 3-D graphics library
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2008 Brian Paul All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
14 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
17 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25
26 /**
27 * \file imports.h
28 * Standard C library function wrappers.
29 *
30 * This file provides wrappers for all the standard C library functions
31 * like malloc(), free(), printf(), getenv(), etc.
32 */
33
34
35 #ifndef IMPORTS_H
36 #define IMPORTS_H
37
38
39 #include "compiler.h"
40 #include "glheader.h"
41 #include "errors.h"
42
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46
47
48 /**********************************************************************/
49 /** Memory macros */
50 /*@{*/
51
52 /** Allocate a structure of type \p T */
53 #define MALLOC_STRUCT(T) (struct T *) malloc(sizeof(struct T))
54 /** Allocate and zero a structure of type \p T */
55 #define CALLOC_STRUCT(T) (struct T *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct T))
56
57 /*@}*/
58
59
60 /*
61 * For GL_ARB_vertex_buffer_object we need to treat vertex array pointers
62 * as offsets into buffer stores. Since the vertex array pointer and
63 * buffer store pointer are both pointers and we need to add them, we use
64 * this macro.
65 * Both pointers/offsets are expressed in bytes.
66 */
67 #define ADD_POINTERS(A, B) ( (GLubyte *) (A) + (uintptr_t) (B) )
68
69
70 /**
71 * Sometimes we treat GLfloats as GLints. On x86 systems, moving a float
72 * as a int (thereby using integer registers instead of FP registers) is
73 * a performance win. Typically, this can be done with ordinary casts.
74 * But with gcc's -fstrict-aliasing flag (which defaults to on in gcc 3.0)
75 * these casts generate warnings.
76 * The following union typedef is used to solve that.
77 */
78 typedef union { GLfloat f; GLint i; GLuint u; } fi_type;
79
80
81
82 /**********************************************************************
83 * Math macros
84 */
85
86 #define MAX_GLUSHORT 0xffff
87 #define MAX_GLUINT 0xffffffff
88
89 /* Degrees to radians conversion: */
90 #define DEG2RAD (M_PI/180.0)
91
92
93 /**
94 * \name Work-arounds for platforms that lack C99 math functions
95 */
96 /*@{*/
97 #if (!defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || (_XOPEN_SOURCE < 600)) && !defined(_ISOC99_SOURCE) \
98 && (!defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || (__STDC_VERSION__ < 199901L)) \
99 && (!defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER < 1400))
100 #define acosf(f) ((float) acos(f))
101 #define asinf(f) ((float) asin(f))
102 #define atan2f(x,y) ((float) atan2(x,y))
103 #define atanf(f) ((float) atan(f))
104 #define ceilf(f) ((float) ceil(f))
105 #define cosf(f) ((float) cos(f))
106 #define coshf(f) ((float) cosh(f))
107 #define expf(f) ((float) exp(f))
108 #define exp2f(f) ((float) exp2(f))
109 #define floorf(f) ((float) floor(f))
110 #define logf(f) ((float) log(f))
111
112 #ifdef ANDROID
113 #define log2f(f) (logf(f) * (float) (1.0 / M_LN2))
114 #else
115 #define log2f(f) ((float) log2(f))
116 #endif
117
118 #define powf(x,y) ((float) pow(x,y))
119 #define sinf(f) ((float) sin(f))
120 #define sinhf(f) ((float) sinh(f))
121 #define sqrtf(f) ((float) sqrt(f))
122 #define tanf(f) ((float) tan(f))
123 #define tanhf(f) ((float) tanh(f))
124 #define acoshf(f) ((float) acosh(f))
125 #define asinhf(f) ((float) asinh(f))
126 #define atanhf(f) ((float) atanh(f))
127 #endif
128
129 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
130 #if _MSC_VER < 1800 /* Not req'd on VS2013 and above */
131 static inline float truncf(float x) { return x < 0.0f ? ceilf(x) : floorf(x); }
132 static inline float exp2f(float x) { return powf(2.0f, x); }
133 static inline float log2f(float x) { return logf(x) * 1.442695041f; }
134 static inline float asinhf(float x) { return logf(x + sqrtf(x * x + 1.0f)); }
135 static inline float acoshf(float x) { return logf(x + sqrtf(x * x - 1.0f)); }
136 static inline float atanhf(float x) { return (logf(1.0f + x) - logf(1.0f - x)) / 2.0f; }
137 static inline int isblank(int ch) { return ch == ' ' || ch == '\t'; }
138 #define strtoll(p, e, b) _strtoi64(p, e, b)
139 #endif /* _MSC_VER < 1800 */
140 #define strcasecmp(s1, s2) _stricmp(s1, s2)
141 #endif
142 /*@}*/
143
144
145 /*
146 * signbit() is a macro on Linux. Not available on Windows.
147 */
148 #ifndef signbit
149 #define signbit(x) ((x) < 0.0f)
150 #endif
151
152
153 /** single-precision inverse square root */
154 static inline float
155 INV_SQRTF(float x)
156 {
157 /* XXX we could try Quake's fast inverse square root function here */
158 return 1.0F / sqrtf(x);
159 }
160
161
162 /***
163 *** LOG2: Log base 2 of float
164 ***/
165 static inline GLfloat LOG2(GLfloat x)
166 {
167 #ifdef USE_IEEE
168 #if 0
169 /* This is pretty fast, but not accurate enough (only 2 fractional bits).
170 * Based on code from http://www.stereopsis.com/log2.html
171 */
172 const GLfloat y = x * x * x * x;
173 const GLuint ix = *((GLuint *) &y);
174 const GLuint exp = (ix >> 23) & 0xFF;
175 const GLint log2 = ((GLint) exp) - 127;
176 return (GLfloat) log2 * (1.0 / 4.0); /* 4, because of x^4 above */
177 #endif
178 /* Pretty fast, and accurate.
179 * Based on code from http://www.flipcode.com/totd/
180 */
181 fi_type num;
182 GLint log_2;
183 num.f = x;
184 log_2 = ((num.i >> 23) & 255) - 128;
185 num.i &= ~(255 << 23);
186 num.i += 127 << 23;
187 num.f = ((-1.0f/3) * num.f + 2) * num.f - 2.0f/3;
188 return num.f + log_2;
189 #else
190 /*
191 * NOTE: log_base_2(x) = log(x) / log(2)
192 * NOTE: 1.442695 = 1/log(2).
193 */
194 return (GLfloat) (log(x) * 1.442695F);
195 #endif
196 }
197
198
199
200 /***
201 *** IS_INF_OR_NAN: test if float is infinite or NaN
202 ***/
203 #ifdef USE_IEEE
204 static inline int IS_INF_OR_NAN( float x )
205 {
206 fi_type tmp;
207 tmp.f = x;
208 return !(int)((unsigned int)((tmp.i & 0x7fffffff)-0x7f800000) >> 31);
209 }
210 #elif defined(isfinite)
211 #define IS_INF_OR_NAN(x) (!isfinite(x))
212 #elif defined(finite)
213 #define IS_INF_OR_NAN(x) (!finite(x))
214 #elif defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
215 #define IS_INF_OR_NAN(x) (!isfinite(x))
216 #else
217 #define IS_INF_OR_NAN(x) (!finite(x))
218 #endif
219
220
221 /***
222 *** CEILF: ceiling of float
223 *** FLOORF: floor of float
224 *** FABSF: absolute value of float
225 *** LOGF: the natural logarithm (base e) of the value
226 *** EXPF: raise e to the value
227 *** LDEXPF: multiply value by an integral power of two
228 *** FREXPF: extract mantissa and exponent from value
229 ***/
230 #if defined(__gnu_linux__)
231 /* C99 functions */
232 #define CEILF(x) ceilf(x)
233 #define FLOORF(x) floorf(x)
234 #define FABSF(x) fabsf(x)
235 #define LOGF(x) logf(x)
236 #define EXPF(x) expf(x)
237 #define LDEXPF(x,y) ldexpf(x,y)
238 #define FREXPF(x,y) frexpf(x,y)
239 #else
240 #define CEILF(x) ((GLfloat) ceil(x))
241 #define FLOORF(x) ((GLfloat) floor(x))
242 #define FABSF(x) ((GLfloat) fabs(x))
243 #define LOGF(x) ((GLfloat) log(x))
244 #define EXPF(x) ((GLfloat) exp(x))
245 #define LDEXPF(x,y) ((GLfloat) ldexp(x,y))
246 #define FREXPF(x,y) ((GLfloat) frexp(x,y))
247 #endif
248
249
250 /**
251 * Convert float to int by rounding to nearest integer, away from zero.
252 */
253 static inline int IROUND(float f)
254 {
255 return (int) ((f >= 0.0F) ? (f + 0.5F) : (f - 0.5F));
256 }
257
258
259 /**
260 * Convert float to int64 by rounding to nearest integer.
261 */
262 static inline GLint64 IROUND64(float f)
263 {
264 return (GLint64) ((f >= 0.0F) ? (f + 0.5F) : (f - 0.5F));
265 }
266
267
268 /**
269 * Convert positive float to int by rounding to nearest integer.
270 */
271 static inline int IROUND_POS(float f)
272 {
273 assert(f >= 0.0F);
274 return (int) (f + 0.5F);
275 }
276
277 #ifdef __x86_64__
278 # include <xmmintrin.h>
279 #endif
280
281 /**
282 * Convert float to int using a fast method. The rounding mode may vary.
283 */
284 static inline int F_TO_I(float f)
285 {
286 #if defined(USE_X86_ASM) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
287 int r;
288 __asm__ ("fistpl %0" : "=m" (r) : "t" (f) : "st");
289 return r;
290 #elif defined(USE_X86_ASM) && defined(_MSC_VER)
291 int r;
292 _asm {
293 fld f
294 fistp r
295 }
296 return r;
297 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
298 return _mm_cvt_ss2si(_mm_load_ss(&f));
299 #else
300 return IROUND(f);
301 #endif
302 }
303
304
305 /** Return (as an integer) floor of float */
306 static inline int IFLOOR(float f)
307 {
308 #if defined(USE_X86_ASM) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
309 /*
310 * IEEE floor for computers that round to nearest or even.
311 * 'f' must be between -4194304 and 4194303.
312 * This floor operation is done by "(iround(f + .5) + iround(f - .5)) >> 1",
313 * but uses some IEEE specific tricks for better speed.
314 * Contributed by Josh Vanderhoof
315 */
316 int ai, bi;
317 double af, bf;
318 af = (3 << 22) + 0.5 + (double)f;
319 bf = (3 << 22) + 0.5 - (double)f;
320 /* GCC generates an extra fstp/fld without this. */
321 __asm__ ("fstps %0" : "=m" (ai) : "t" (af) : "st");
322 __asm__ ("fstps %0" : "=m" (bi) : "t" (bf) : "st");
323 return (ai - bi) >> 1;
324 #elif defined(USE_IEEE)
325 int ai, bi;
326 double af, bf;
327 fi_type u;
328 af = (3 << 22) + 0.5 + (double)f;
329 bf = (3 << 22) + 0.5 - (double)f;
330 u.f = (float) af; ai = u.i;
331 u.f = (float) bf; bi = u.i;
332 return (ai - bi) >> 1;
333 #else
334 int i = IROUND(f);
335 return (i > f) ? i - 1 : i;
336 #endif
337 }
338
339
340 /** Return (as an integer) ceiling of float */
341 static inline int ICEIL(float f)
342 {
343 #if defined(USE_X86_ASM) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
344 /*
345 * IEEE ceil for computers that round to nearest or even.
346 * 'f' must be between -4194304 and 4194303.
347 * This ceil operation is done by "(iround(f + .5) + iround(f - .5) + 1) >> 1",
348 * but uses some IEEE specific tricks for better speed.
349 * Contributed by Josh Vanderhoof
350 */
351 int ai, bi;
352 double af, bf;
353 af = (3 << 22) + 0.5 + (double)f;
354 bf = (3 << 22) + 0.5 - (double)f;
355 /* GCC generates an extra fstp/fld without this. */
356 __asm__ ("fstps %0" : "=m" (ai) : "t" (af) : "st");
357 __asm__ ("fstps %0" : "=m" (bi) : "t" (bf) : "st");
358 return (ai - bi + 1) >> 1;
359 #elif defined(USE_IEEE)
360 int ai, bi;
361 double af, bf;
362 fi_type u;
363 af = (3 << 22) + 0.5 + (double)f;
364 bf = (3 << 22) + 0.5 - (double)f;
365 u.f = (float) af; ai = u.i;
366 u.f = (float) bf; bi = u.i;
367 return (ai - bi + 1) >> 1;
368 #else
369 int i = IROUND(f);
370 return (i < f) ? i + 1 : i;
371 #endif
372 }
373
374
375 /**
376 * Is x a power of two?
377 */
378 static inline int
379 _mesa_is_pow_two(int x)
380 {
381 return !(x & (x - 1));
382 }
383
384 /**
385 * Round given integer to next higer power of two
386 * If X is zero result is undefined.
387 *
388 * Source for the fallback implementation is
389 * Sean Eron Anderson's webpage "Bit Twiddling Hacks"
390 * http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html
391 *
392 * When using builtin function have to do some work
393 * for case when passed values 1 to prevent hiting
394 * undefined result from __builtin_clz. Undefined
395 * results would be different depending on optimization
396 * level used for build.
397 */
398 static inline int32_t
399 _mesa_next_pow_two_32(uint32_t x)
400 {
401 #if defined(__GNUC__) && \
402 ((__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 304) /* gcc 3.4 or later */
403 uint32_t y = (x != 1);
404 return (1 + y) << ((__builtin_clz(x - y) ^ 31) );
405 #else
406 x--;
407 x |= x >> 1;
408 x |= x >> 2;
409 x |= x >> 4;
410 x |= x >> 8;
411 x |= x >> 16;
412 x++;
413 return x;
414 #endif
415 }
416
417 static inline int64_t
418 _mesa_next_pow_two_64(uint64_t x)
419 {
420 #if defined(__GNUC__) && \
421 ((__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 304) /* gcc 3.4 or later */
422 uint64_t y = (x != 1);
423 if (sizeof(x) == sizeof(long))
424 return (1 + y) << ((__builtin_clzl(x - y) ^ 63));
425 else
426 return (1 + y) << ((__builtin_clzll(x - y) ^ 63));
427 #else
428 x--;
429 x |= x >> 1;
430 x |= x >> 2;
431 x |= x >> 4;
432 x |= x >> 8;
433 x |= x >> 16;
434 x |= x >> 32;
435 x++;
436 return x;
437 #endif
438 }
439
440
441 /*
442 * Returns the floor form of binary logarithm for a 32-bit integer.
443 */
444 static inline GLuint
445 _mesa_logbase2(GLuint n)
446 {
447 #if defined(__GNUC__) && \
448 ((__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 304) /* gcc 3.4 or later */
449 return (31 - __builtin_clz(n | 1));
450 #else
451 GLuint pos = 0;
452 if (n >= 1<<16) { n >>= 16; pos += 16; }
453 if (n >= 1<< 8) { n >>= 8; pos += 8; }
454 if (n >= 1<< 4) { n >>= 4; pos += 4; }
455 if (n >= 1<< 2) { n >>= 2; pos += 2; }
456 if (n >= 1<< 1) { pos += 1; }
457 return pos;
458 #endif
459 }
460
461
462 /**
463 * Return 1 if this is a little endian machine, 0 if big endian.
464 */
465 static inline GLboolean
466 _mesa_little_endian(void)
467 {
468 const GLuint ui = 1; /* intentionally not static */
469 return *((const GLubyte *) &ui);
470 }
471
472
473
474 /**********************************************************************
475 * Functions
476 */
477
478 extern void *
479 _mesa_align_malloc( size_t bytes, unsigned long alignment );
480
481 extern void *
482 _mesa_align_calloc( size_t bytes, unsigned long alignment );
483
484 extern void
485 _mesa_align_free( void *ptr );
486
487 extern void *
488 _mesa_align_realloc(void *oldBuffer, size_t oldSize, size_t newSize,
489 unsigned long alignment);
490
491 extern void *
492 _mesa_exec_malloc( GLuint size );
493
494 extern void
495 _mesa_exec_free( void *addr );
496
497 extern void *
498 _mesa_realloc( void *oldBuffer, size_t oldSize, size_t newSize );
499
500
501 #ifndef FFS_DEFINED
502 #define FFS_DEFINED 1
503 #ifdef __GNUC__
504 #define ffs __builtin_ffs
505 #define ffsll __builtin_ffsll
506 #else
507 extern int ffs(int i);
508 extern int ffsll(long long int i);
509 #endif /*__ GNUC__ */
510 #endif /* FFS_DEFINED */
511
512
513 #if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 304) /* gcc 3.4 or later */
514 #define _mesa_bitcount(i) __builtin_popcount(i)
515 #define _mesa_bitcount_64(i) __builtin_popcountll(i)
516 #else
517 extern unsigned int
518 _mesa_bitcount(unsigned int n);
519 extern unsigned int
520 _mesa_bitcount_64(uint64_t n);
521 #endif
522
523 /**
524 * Find the last (most significant) bit set in a word.
525 *
526 * Essentially ffs() in the reverse direction.
527 */
528 static inline unsigned int
529 _mesa_fls(unsigned int n)
530 {
531 #if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 304)
532 return n == 0 ? 0 : 32 - __builtin_clz(n);
533 #else
534 unsigned int v = 1;
535
536 if (n == 0)
537 return 0;
538
539 while (n >>= 1)
540 v++;
541
542 return v;
543 #endif
544 }
545
546 extern int
547 _mesa_round_to_even(float val);
548
549 extern GLhalfARB
550 _mesa_float_to_half(float f);
551
552 extern float
553 _mesa_half_to_float(GLhalfARB h);
554
555 static inline bool
556 _mesa_half_is_negative(GLhalfARB h)
557 {
558 return h & 0x8000;
559 }
560
561 extern void *
562 _mesa_bsearch( const void *key, const void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
563 int (*compar)(const void *, const void *) );
564
565 extern char *
566 _mesa_getenv( const char *var );
567
568 extern char *
569 _mesa_strdup( const char *s );
570
571 extern float
572 _mesa_strtof( const char *s, char **end );
573
574 extern unsigned int
575 _mesa_str_checksum(const char *str);
576
577 extern int
578 _mesa_snprintf( char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, ... ) PRINTFLIKE(3, 4);
579
580 extern int
581 _mesa_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list arg);
582
583
584 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(snprintf)
585 #define snprintf _snprintf
586 #endif
587
588
589 #ifdef __cplusplus
590 }
591 #endif
592
593
594 #endif /* IMPORTS_H */