power: Add power states to ClockedObject
[gem5.git] / src / sim / clock_domain.cc
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 ARM Limited
3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Cornell University
4 * All rights reserved
5 *
6 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
7 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
8 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
9 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
10 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
11 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
12 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
13 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
14 *
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
17 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
19 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
22 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
24 * this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
29 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
30 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
31 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
32 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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36 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * Authors: Vasileios Spiliopoulos
39 * Akash Bagdia
40 * Andreas Hansson
41 * Christopher Torng
42 * Stephan Diestelhorst
43 */
44
45 #include <algorithm>
46 #include <functional>
47
48 #include "debug/ClockDomain.hh"
49 #include "params/ClockDomain.hh"
50 #include "params/DerivedClockDomain.hh"
51 #include "params/SrcClockDomain.hh"
52 #include "sim/clock_domain.hh"
53 #include "sim/voltage_domain.hh"
54 #include "sim/clocked_object.hh"
55
56 void
57 ClockDomain::regStats()
58 {
59 SimObject::regStats();
60
61 using namespace Stats;
62
63 // Expose the current clock period as a stat for observability in
64 // the dumps
65 currentClock
66 .scalar(_clockPeriod)
67 .name(params()->name + ".clock")
68 .desc("Clock period in ticks")
69 ;
70 }
71
72 double
73 ClockDomain::voltage() const
74 {
75 return _voltageDomain->voltage();
76 }
77
78 SrcClockDomain::SrcClockDomain(const Params *p) :
79 ClockDomain(p, p->voltage_domain),
80 freqOpPoints(p->clock),
81 _domainID(p->domain_id),
82 _perfLevel(p->init_perf_level)
83 {
84 VoltageDomain *vdom = p->voltage_domain;
85
86 fatal_if(freqOpPoints.empty(), "DVFS: Empty set of frequencies for "\
87 "domain %d %s\n", _domainID, name());
88
89 fatal_if(!vdom, "DVFS: Empty voltage domain specified for "\
90 "domain %d %s\n", _domainID, name());
91
92 fatal_if((vdom->numVoltages() > 1) &&
93 (vdom->numVoltages() != freqOpPoints.size()),
94 "DVFS: Number of frequency and voltage scaling points do "\
95 "not match: %d:%d ID: %d %s.\n", vdom->numVoltages(),
96 freqOpPoints.size(), _domainID, name());
97
98 // Frequency (& voltage) points should be declared in descending order,
99 // NOTE: Frequency is inverted to ticks, so checking for ascending ticks
100 fatal_if(!std::is_sorted(freqOpPoints.begin(), freqOpPoints.end()),
101 "DVFS: Frequency operation points not in descending order for "\
102 "domain with ID %d\n", _domainID);
103
104 fatal_if(_perfLevel >= freqOpPoints.size(), "DVFS: Initial DVFS point %d "\
105 "is outside of list for Domain ID: %d\n", _perfLevel, _domainID);
106
107 clockPeriod(freqOpPoints[_perfLevel]);
108
109 vdom->registerSrcClockDom(this);
110 }
111
112 void
113 SrcClockDomain::clockPeriod(Tick clock_period)
114 {
115 if (clock_period == 0) {
116 fatal("%s has a clock period of zero\n", name());
117 }
118
119 // Align all members to the current tick
120 for (auto m = members.begin(); m != members.end(); ++m) {
121 (*m)->updateClockPeriod();
122 }
123
124 _clockPeriod = clock_period;
125
126 DPRINTF(ClockDomain,
127 "Setting clock period to %d ticks for source clock %s\n",
128 _clockPeriod, name());
129
130 // inform any derived clocks they need to updated their period
131 for (auto c = children.begin(); c != children.end(); ++c) {
132 (*c)->updateClockPeriod();
133 }
134 }
135
136 void
137 SrcClockDomain::perfLevel(PerfLevel perf_level)
138 {
139 assert(validPerfLevel(perf_level));
140
141 if (perf_level == _perfLevel) {
142 // Silently ignore identical overwrites
143 return;
144 }
145
146 DPRINTF(ClockDomain, "DVFS: Switching performance level of domain %s "\
147 "(id: %d) from %d to %d\n", name(), domainID(), _perfLevel,
148 perf_level);
149
150 _perfLevel = perf_level;
151
152 signalPerfLevelUpdate();
153 }
154
155 void SrcClockDomain::signalPerfLevelUpdate()
156 {
157 // Signal the voltage domain that we have changed our perf level so that the
158 // voltage domain can recompute its performance level
159 voltageDomain()->sanitiseVoltages();
160
161 // Integrated switching of the actual clock value, too
162 clockPeriod(clkPeriodAtPerfLevel());
163 }
164
165 void
166 SrcClockDomain::serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const
167 {
168 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(_perfLevel);
169 ClockDomain::serialize(cp);
170 }
171
172 void
173 SrcClockDomain::unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp)
174 {
175 ClockDomain::unserialize(cp);
176 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(_perfLevel);
177 }
178
179 void
180 SrcClockDomain::startup()
181 {
182 // Perform proper clock update when all related components have been
183 // created (i.e. after unserialization / object creation)
184 signalPerfLevelUpdate();
185 }
186
187 SrcClockDomain *
188 SrcClockDomainParams::create()
189 {
190 return new SrcClockDomain(this);
191 }
192
193 DerivedClockDomain::DerivedClockDomain(const Params *p) :
194 ClockDomain(p, p->clk_domain->voltageDomain()),
195 parent(*p->clk_domain),
196 clockDivider(p->clk_divider)
197 {
198 // Ensure that clock divider setting works as frequency divider and never
199 // work as frequency multiplier
200 if (clockDivider < 1) {
201 fatal("Clock divider param cannot be less than 1");
202 }
203
204 // let the parent keep track of this derived domain so that it can
205 // propagate changes
206 parent.addDerivedDomain(this);
207
208 // update our clock period based on the parents clock
209 updateClockPeriod();
210 }
211
212 void
213 DerivedClockDomain::updateClockPeriod()
214 {
215 // Align all members to the current tick
216 for (auto m = members.begin(); m != members.end(); ++m) {
217 (*m)->updateClockPeriod();
218 }
219
220 // recalculate the clock period, relying on the fact that changes
221 // propagate downwards in the tree
222 _clockPeriod = parent.clockPeriod() * clockDivider;
223
224 DPRINTF(ClockDomain,
225 "Setting clock period to %d ticks for derived clock %s\n",
226 _clockPeriod, name());
227
228 // inform any derived clocks
229 for (auto c = children.begin(); c != children.end(); ++c) {
230 (*c)->updateClockPeriod();
231 }
232 }
233
234 DerivedClockDomain *
235 DerivedClockDomainParams::create()
236 {
237 return new DerivedClockDomain(this);
238 }