8857e9a6662d610ef6d4919f4360aa4bcde4c2db
[gem5.git] / src / sim / pseudo_inst.cc
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
15 * Copyright (c) 2003-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
16 * All rights reserved.
17 *
18 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
20 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
22 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
25 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
26 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
27 * this software without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
34 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
35 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
39 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 * Authors: Nathan Binkert
42 */
43
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46
47 #include <cerrno>
48 #include <fstream>
49 #include <string>
50
51 #include "arch/kernel_stats.hh"
52 #include "arch/vtophys.hh"
53 #include "base/debug.hh"
54 #include "config/full_system.hh"
55 #include "config/the_isa.hh"
56 #include "cpu/base.hh"
57 #include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh"
58 #include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
59 #include "debug/Loader.hh"
60 #include "debug/Quiesce.hh"
61 #include "debug/WorkItems.hh"
62 #include "params/BaseCPU.hh"
63 #include "sim/pseudo_inst.hh"
64 #include "sim/serialize.hh"
65 #include "sim/sim_events.hh"
66 #include "sim/sim_exit.hh"
67 #include "sim/stat_control.hh"
68 #include "sim/stats.hh"
69 #include "sim/system.hh"
70 #include "sim/vptr.hh"
71
72 using namespace std;
73
74 using namespace Stats;
75 using namespace TheISA;
76
77 namespace PseudoInst {
78
79 #if FULL_SYSTEM
80
81 void
82 arm(ThreadContext *tc)
83 {
84 if (tc->getKernelStats())
85 tc->getKernelStats()->arm();
86 }
87
88 void
89 quiesce(ThreadContext *tc)
90 {
91 if (!tc->getCpuPtr()->params()->do_quiesce)
92 return;
93
94 DPRINTF(Quiesce, "%s: quiesce()\n", tc->getCpuPtr()->name());
95
96 tc->suspend();
97 if (tc->getKernelStats())
98 tc->getKernelStats()->quiesce();
99 }
100
101 void
102 quiesceSkip(ThreadContext *tc)
103 {
104 BaseCPU *cpu = tc->getCpuPtr();
105
106 if (!cpu->params()->do_quiesce)
107 return;
108
109 EndQuiesceEvent *quiesceEvent = tc->getQuiesceEvent();
110
111 Tick resume = curTick() + 1;
112
113 cpu->reschedule(quiesceEvent, resume, true);
114
115 DPRINTF(Quiesce, "%s: quiesceSkip() until %d\n",
116 cpu->name(), resume);
117
118 tc->suspend();
119 if (tc->getKernelStats())
120 tc->getKernelStats()->quiesce();
121 }
122
123 void
124 quiesceNs(ThreadContext *tc, uint64_t ns)
125 {
126 BaseCPU *cpu = tc->getCpuPtr();
127
128 if (!cpu->params()->do_quiesce || ns == 0)
129 return;
130
131 EndQuiesceEvent *quiesceEvent = tc->getQuiesceEvent();
132
133 Tick resume = curTick() + SimClock::Int::ns * ns;
134
135 cpu->reschedule(quiesceEvent, resume, true);
136
137 DPRINTF(Quiesce, "%s: quiesceNs(%d) until %d\n",
138 cpu->name(), ns, resume);
139
140 tc->suspend();
141 if (tc->getKernelStats())
142 tc->getKernelStats()->quiesce();
143 }
144
145 void
146 quiesceCycles(ThreadContext *tc, uint64_t cycles)
147 {
148 BaseCPU *cpu = tc->getCpuPtr();
149
150 if (!cpu->params()->do_quiesce || cycles == 0)
151 return;
152
153 EndQuiesceEvent *quiesceEvent = tc->getQuiesceEvent();
154
155 Tick resume = curTick() + cpu->ticks(cycles);
156
157 cpu->reschedule(quiesceEvent, resume, true);
158
159 DPRINTF(Quiesce, "%s: quiesceCycles(%d) until %d\n",
160 cpu->name(), cycles, resume);
161
162 tc->suspend();
163 if (tc->getKernelStats())
164 tc->getKernelStats()->quiesce();
165 }
166
167 uint64_t
168 quiesceTime(ThreadContext *tc)
169 {
170 return (tc->readLastActivate() - tc->readLastSuspend()) /
171 SimClock::Int::ns;
172 }
173
174 #endif
175
176 uint64_t
177 rpns(ThreadContext *tc)
178 {
179 return curTick() / SimClock::Int::ns;
180 }
181
182 void
183 wakeCPU(ThreadContext *tc, uint64_t cpuid)
184 {
185 System *sys = tc->getSystemPtr();
186 ThreadContext *other_tc = sys->threadContexts[cpuid];
187 if (other_tc->status() == ThreadContext::Suspended)
188 other_tc->activate();
189 }
190
191 void
192 m5exit(ThreadContext *tc, Tick delay)
193 {
194 Tick when = curTick() + delay * SimClock::Int::ns;
195 exitSimLoop("m5_exit instruction encountered", 0, when);
196 }
197
198 #if FULL_SYSTEM
199
200 void
201 loadsymbol(ThreadContext *tc)
202 {
203 const string &filename = tc->getCpuPtr()->system->params()->symbolfile;
204 if (filename.empty()) {
205 return;
206 }
207
208 std::string buffer;
209 ifstream file(filename.c_str());
210
211 if (!file)
212 fatal("file error: Can't open symbol table file %s\n", filename);
213
214 while (!file.eof()) {
215 getline(file, buffer);
216
217 if (buffer.empty())
218 continue;
219
220 string::size_type idx = buffer.find(' ');
221 if (idx == string::npos)
222 continue;
223
224 string address = "0x" + buffer.substr(0, idx);
225 eat_white(address);
226 if (address.empty())
227 continue;
228
229 // Skip over letter and space
230 string symbol = buffer.substr(idx + 3);
231 eat_white(symbol);
232 if (symbol.empty())
233 continue;
234
235 Addr addr;
236 if (!to_number(address, addr))
237 continue;
238
239 if (!tc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab->insert(addr, symbol))
240 continue;
241
242
243 DPRINTF(Loader, "Loaded symbol: %s @ %#llx\n", symbol, addr);
244 }
245 file.close();
246 }
247
248 void
249 addsymbol(ThreadContext *tc, Addr addr, Addr symbolAddr)
250 {
251 char symb[100];
252 CopyStringOut(tc, symb, symbolAddr, 100);
253 std::string symbol(symb);
254
255 DPRINTF(Loader, "Loaded symbol: %s @ %#llx\n", symbol, addr);
256
257 tc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab->insert(addr,symbol);
258 debugSymbolTable->insert(addr,symbol);
259 }
260
261 uint64_t
262 initParam(ThreadContext *tc)
263 {
264 return tc->getCpuPtr()->system->init_param;
265 }
266
267 #endif
268
269
270 void
271 resetstats(ThreadContext *tc, Tick delay, Tick period)
272 {
273 if (!tc->getCpuPtr()->params()->do_statistics_insts)
274 return;
275
276
277 Tick when = curTick() + delay * SimClock::Int::ns;
278 Tick repeat = period * SimClock::Int::ns;
279
280 Stats::schedStatEvent(false, true, when, repeat);
281 }
282
283 void
284 dumpstats(ThreadContext *tc, Tick delay, Tick period)
285 {
286 if (!tc->getCpuPtr()->params()->do_statistics_insts)
287 return;
288
289
290 Tick when = curTick() + delay * SimClock::Int::ns;
291 Tick repeat = period * SimClock::Int::ns;
292
293 Stats::schedStatEvent(true, false, when, repeat);
294 }
295
296 void
297 dumpresetstats(ThreadContext *tc, Tick delay, Tick period)
298 {
299 if (!tc->getCpuPtr()->params()->do_statistics_insts)
300 return;
301
302
303 Tick when = curTick() + delay * SimClock::Int::ns;
304 Tick repeat = period * SimClock::Int::ns;
305
306 Stats::schedStatEvent(true, true, when, repeat);
307 }
308
309 void
310 m5checkpoint(ThreadContext *tc, Tick delay, Tick period)
311 {
312 if (!tc->getCpuPtr()->params()->do_checkpoint_insts)
313 return;
314
315 Tick when = curTick() + delay * SimClock::Int::ns;
316 Tick repeat = period * SimClock::Int::ns;
317
318 exitSimLoop("checkpoint", 0, when, repeat);
319 }
320
321 #if FULL_SYSTEM
322
323 uint64_t
324 readfile(ThreadContext *tc, Addr vaddr, uint64_t len, uint64_t offset)
325 {
326 const string &file = tc->getSystemPtr()->params()->readfile;
327 if (file.empty()) {
328 return ULL(0);
329 }
330
331 uint64_t result = 0;
332
333 int fd = ::open(file.c_str(), O_RDONLY, 0);
334 if (fd < 0)
335 panic("could not open file %s\n", file);
336
337 if (::lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
338 panic("could not seek: %s", strerror(errno));
339
340 char *buf = new char[len];
341 char *p = buf;
342 while (len > 0) {
343 int bytes = ::read(fd, p, len);
344 if (bytes <= 0)
345 break;
346
347 p += bytes;
348 result += bytes;
349 len -= bytes;
350 }
351
352 close(fd);
353 CopyIn(tc, vaddr, buf, result);
354 delete [] buf;
355 return result;
356 }
357
358 #endif
359
360 void
361 debugbreak(ThreadContext *tc)
362 {
363 Debug::breakpoint();
364 }
365
366 void
367 switchcpu(ThreadContext *tc)
368 {
369 exitSimLoop("switchcpu");
370 }
371
372 //
373 // This function is executed when annotated work items begin. Depending on
374 // what the user specified at the command line, the simulation may exit and/or
375 // take a checkpoint when a certain work item begins.
376 //
377 void
378 workbegin(ThreadContext *tc, uint64_t workid, uint64_t threadid)
379 {
380 tc->getCpuPtr()->workItemBegin();
381 System *sys = tc->getSystemPtr();
382 const System::Params *params = sys->params();
383
384 DPRINTF(WorkItems, "Work Begin workid: %d, threadid %d\n", workid,
385 threadid);
386
387 //
388 // If specified, determine if this is the specific work item the user
389 // identified
390 //
391 if (params->work_item_id == -1 || params->work_item_id == workid) {
392
393 uint64_t systemWorkBeginCount = sys->incWorkItemsBegin();
394 int cpuId = tc->getCpuPtr()->cpuId();
395
396 if (params->work_cpus_ckpt_count != 0 &&
397 sys->markWorkItem(cpuId) >= params->work_cpus_ckpt_count) {
398 //
399 // If active cpus equals checkpoint count, create checkpoint
400 //
401 exitSimLoop("checkpoint");
402 }
403
404 if (systemWorkBeginCount == params->work_begin_ckpt_count) {
405 //
406 // Note: the string specified as the cause of the exit event must
407 // exactly equal "checkpoint" inorder to create a checkpoint
408 //
409 exitSimLoop("checkpoint");
410 }
411
412 if (systemWorkBeginCount == params->work_begin_exit_count) {
413 //
414 // If a certain number of work items started, exit simulation
415 //
416 exitSimLoop("work started count reach");
417 }
418
419 if (cpuId == params->work_begin_cpu_id_exit) {
420 //
421 // If work started on the cpu id specified, exit simulation
422 //
423 exitSimLoop("work started on specific cpu");
424 }
425 }
426 }
427
428 //
429 // This function is executed when annotated work items end. Depending on
430 // what the user specified at the command line, the simulation may exit and/or
431 // take a checkpoint when a certain work item ends.
432 //
433 void
434 workend(ThreadContext *tc, uint64_t workid, uint64_t threadid)
435 {
436 tc->getCpuPtr()->workItemEnd();
437 System *sys = tc->getSystemPtr();
438 const System::Params *params = sys->params();
439
440 DPRINTF(WorkItems, "Work End workid: %d, threadid %d\n", workid, threadid);
441
442 //
443 // If specified, determine if this is the specific work item the user
444 // identified
445 //
446 if (params->work_item_id == -1 || params->work_item_id == workid) {
447
448 uint64_t systemWorkEndCount = sys->incWorkItemsEnd();
449 int cpuId = tc->getCpuPtr()->cpuId();
450
451 if (params->work_cpus_ckpt_count != 0 &&
452 sys->markWorkItem(cpuId) >= params->work_cpus_ckpt_count) {
453 //
454 // If active cpus equals checkpoint count, create checkpoint
455 //
456 exitSimLoop("checkpoint");
457 }
458
459 if (params->work_end_ckpt_count != 0 &&
460 systemWorkEndCount == params->work_end_ckpt_count) {
461 //
462 // If total work items completed equals checkpoint count, create
463 // checkpoint
464 //
465 exitSimLoop("checkpoint");
466 }
467
468 if (params->work_end_exit_count != 0 &&
469 systemWorkEndCount == params->work_end_exit_count) {
470 //
471 // If total work items completed equals exit count, exit simulation
472 //
473 exitSimLoop("work items exit count reached");
474 }
475 }
476 }
477
478 } // namespace PseudoInst