src/sim/syscall_emul.hh

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
   7  * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   8  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
   9  * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  10  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  11  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
  12  * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  13  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  14  * this software without specific prior written permission.
  15  *
  16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  18  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  19  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  20  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  26  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27  *
  28  * Authors: Steve Reinhardt
  29  *          Kevin Lim
  30  */
  31
  32 #ifndef __SIM_SYSCALL_EMUL_HH__
  33 #define __SIM_SYSCALL_EMUL_HH__
  34
  35 #define NO_STAT64 (defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \
  36                    defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__CYGWIN__))
  37
  38 ///
  39 /// @file syscall_emul.hh
  40 ///
  41 /// This file defines objects used to emulate syscalls from the target
  42 /// application on the host machine.
  43
  44 #include <errno.h>
  45 #include <string>
  46 #ifdef __CYGWIN32__
  47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>  // for O_BINARY
  48 #endif
  49 #include <sys/stat.h>
  50 #include <fcntl.h>
  51 #include <sys/uio.h>
  52
  53 #include "sim/host.hh"  // for Addr
  54 #include "base/chunk_generator.hh"
  55 #include "base/intmath.hh"      // for RoundUp
  56 #include "base/misc.hh"
  57 #include "base/trace.hh"
  58 #include "cpu/base.hh"
  59 #include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
  60 #include "mem/translating_port.hh"
  61 #include "mem/page_table.hh"
  62 #include "sim/process.hh"
  63
  64 ///
  65 /// System call descriptor.
  66 ///
  67 class SyscallDesc {
  68
  69   public:
  70
  71     /// Typedef for target syscall handler functions.
  72     typedef SyscallReturn (*FuncPtr)(SyscallDesc *, int num,
  73                            LiveProcess *, ThreadContext *);
  74
  75     const char *name;   //!< Syscall name (e.g., "open").
  76     FuncPtr funcPtr;    //!< Pointer to emulation function.
  77     int flags;          //!< Flags (see Flags enum).
  78
  79     /// Flag values for controlling syscall behavior.
  80     enum Flags {
  81         /// Don't set return regs according to funcPtr return value.
  82         /// Used for syscalls with non-standard return conventions
  83         /// that explicitly set the ThreadContext regs (e.g.,
  84         /// sigreturn).
  85         SuppressReturnValue = 1
  86     };
  87
  88     /// Constructor.
  89     SyscallDesc(const char *_name, FuncPtr _funcPtr, int _flags = 0)
  90         : name(_name), funcPtr(_funcPtr), flags(_flags)
  91     {
  92     }
  93
  94     /// Emulate the syscall.  Public interface for calling through funcPtr.
  95     void doSyscall(int callnum, LiveProcess *proc, ThreadContext *tc);
  96 };
  97
  98
  99 class BaseBufferArg {
 100
 101   public:
 102
 103     BaseBufferArg(Addr _addr, int _size) : addr(_addr), size(_size)
 104     {
 105         bufPtr = new uint8_t[size];
 106         // clear out buffer: in case we only partially populate this,
 107         // and then do a copyOut(), we want to make sure we don't
 108         // introduce any random junk into the simulated address space
 109         memset(bufPtr, 0, size);
 110     }
 111
 112     virtual ~BaseBufferArg() { delete [] bufPtr; }
 113
 114     //
 115     // copy data into simulator space (read from target memory)
 116     //
 117     virtual bool copyIn(TranslatingPort *memport)
 118     {
 119         memport->readBlob(addr, bufPtr, size);
 120         return true;    // no EFAULT detection for now
 121     }
 122
 123     //
 124     // copy data out of simulator space (write to target memory)
 125     //
 126     virtual bool copyOut(TranslatingPort *memport)
 127     {
 128         memport->writeBlob(addr, bufPtr, size);
 129         return true;    // no EFAULT detection for now
 130     }
 131
 132   protected:
 133     Addr addr;
 134     int size;
 135     uint8_t *bufPtr;
 136 };
 137
 138
 139 class BufferArg : public BaseBufferArg
 140 {
 141   public:
 142     BufferArg(Addr _addr, int _size) : BaseBufferArg(_addr, _size) { }
 143     void *bufferPtr()   { return bufPtr; }
 144 };
 145
 146 template <class T>
 147 class TypedBufferArg : public BaseBufferArg
 148 {
 149   public:
 150     // user can optionally specify a specific number of bytes to
 151     // allocate to deal with those structs that have variable-size
 152     // arrays at the end
 153     TypedBufferArg(Addr _addr, int _size = sizeof(T))
 154         : BaseBufferArg(_addr, _size)
 155     { }
 156
 157     // type case
 158     operator T*() { return (T *)bufPtr; }
 159
 160     // dereference operators
 161     T &operator*()       { return *((T *)bufPtr); }
 162     T* operator->()      { return (T *)bufPtr; }
 163     T &operator[](int i) { return ((T *)bufPtr)[i]; }
 164 };
 165
 166 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 167 //
 168 // The following emulation functions are generic enough that they
 169 // don't need to be recompiled for different emulated OS's.  They are
 170 // defined in sim/syscall_emul.cc.
 171 //
 172 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 173
 174
 175 /// Handler for unimplemented syscalls that we haven't thought about.
 176 SyscallReturn unimplementedFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 177                                 LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 178
 179 /// Handler for unimplemented syscalls that we never intend to
 180 /// implement (signal handling, etc.) and should not affect the correct
 181 /// behavior of the program.  Print a warning only if the appropriate
 182 /// trace flag is enabled.  Return success to the target program.
 183 SyscallReturn ignoreFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 184                          LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 185
 186 /// Target exit() handler: terminate simulation.
 187 SyscallReturn exitFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 188                        LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 189
 190 /// Target getpagesize() handler.
 191 SyscallReturn getpagesizeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 192                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 193
 194 /// Target obreak() handler: set brk address.
 195 SyscallReturn obreakFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 196                          LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 197
 198 /// Target close() handler.
 199 SyscallReturn closeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 200                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 201
 202 /// Target read() handler.
 203 SyscallReturn readFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 204                        LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 205
 206 /// Target write() handler.
 207 SyscallReturn writeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 208                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 209
 210 /// Target lseek() handler.
 211 SyscallReturn lseekFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 212                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 213
 214 /// Target munmap() handler.
 215 SyscallReturn munmapFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 216                          LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 217
 218 /// Target gethostname() handler.
 219 SyscallReturn gethostnameFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 220                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 221
 222 /// Target unlink() handler.
 223 SyscallReturn unlinkFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 224                          LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 225
 226 /// Target rename() handler.
 227 SyscallReturn renameFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 228                          LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 229
 230
 231 /// Target truncate() handler.
 232 SyscallReturn truncateFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 233                            LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 234
 235
 236 /// Target ftruncate() handler.
 237 SyscallReturn ftruncateFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 238                             LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 239
 240
 241 /// Target chown() handler.
 242 SyscallReturn chownFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 243                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 244
 245
 246 /// Target fchown() handler.
 247 SyscallReturn fchownFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 248                          LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 249
 250 /// Target dup() handler.
 251 SyscallReturn dupFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 252                       LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
 253
 254 /// Target fnctl() handler.
 255 SyscallReturn fcntlFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 256                         LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
 257
 258 /// Target fcntl64() handler.
 259 SyscallReturn fcntl64Func(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 260                         LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
 261
 262 /// Target setuid() handler.
 263 SyscallReturn setuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 264                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 265
 266 /// Target getpid() handler.
 267 SyscallReturn getpidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 268                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 269
 270 /// Target getuid() handler.
 271 SyscallReturn getuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 272                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 273
 274 /// Target getgid() handler.
 275 SyscallReturn getgidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 276                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 277
 278 /// Target getppid() handler.
 279 SyscallReturn getppidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 280                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 281
 282 /// Target geteuid() handler.
 283 SyscallReturn geteuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 284                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 285
 286 /// Target getegid() handler.
 287 SyscallReturn getegidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 288                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 289
 290
 291
 292 /// Pseudo Funcs  - These functions use a different return convension,
 293 /// returning a second value in a register other than the normal return register
 294 SyscallReturn pipePseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 295                              LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
 296
 297 /// Target getpidPseudo() handler.
 298 SyscallReturn getpidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 299                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 300
 301 /// Target getuidPseudo() handler.
 302 SyscallReturn getuidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 303                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 304
 305 /// Target getgidPseudo() handler.
 306 SyscallReturn getgidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
 307                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
 308
 309
 310 /// A readable name for 1,000,000, for converting microseconds to seconds.
 311 const int one_million = 1000000;
 312
 313 /// Approximate seconds since the epoch (1/1/1970).  About a billion,
 314 /// by my reckoning.  We want to keep this a constant (not use the
 315 /// real-world time) to keep simulations repeatable.
 316 const unsigned seconds_since_epoch = 1000000000;
 317
 318 /// Helper function to convert current elapsed time to seconds and
 319 /// microseconds.
 320 template <class T1, class T2>
 321 void
 322 getElapsedTime(T1 &sec, T2 &usec)
 323 {
 324     int elapsed_usecs = curTick / Clock::Int::us;
 325     sec = elapsed_usecs / one_million;
 326     usec = elapsed_usecs % one_million;
 327 }
 328
 329 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 330 //
 331 // The following emulation functions are generic, but need to be
 332 // templated to account for differences in types, constants, etc.
 333 //
 334 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 335
 336 #if NO_STAT64
 337     typedef struct stat hst_stat;
 338     typedef struct stat hst_stat64;
 339 #else
 340     typedef struct stat hst_stat;
 341     typedef struct stat64 hst_stat64;
 342 #endif
 343
 344 //// Helper function to convert a host stat buffer to a target stat
 345 //// buffer.  Also copies the target buffer out to the simulated
 346 //// memory space.  Used by stat(), fstat(), and lstat().
 347
 348 template <typename target_stat, typename host_stat>
 349 static void
 350 convertStatBuf(target_stat &tgt, host_stat *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
 351 {
 352     if (fakeTTY)
 353         tgt->st_dev = 0xA;
 354     else
 355         tgt->st_dev = host->st_dev;
 356     tgt->st_dev = htog(tgt->st_dev);
 357     tgt->st_ino = host->st_ino;
 358     tgt->st_ino = htog(tgt->st_ino);
 359     tgt->st_mode = host->st_mode;
 360     tgt->st_mode = htog(tgt->st_mode);
 361     tgt->st_nlink = host->st_nlink;
 362     tgt->st_nlink = htog(tgt->st_nlink);
 363     tgt->st_uid = host->st_uid;
 364     tgt->st_uid = htog(tgt->st_uid);
 365     tgt->st_gid = host->st_gid;
 366     tgt->st_gid = htog(tgt->st_gid);
 367     if (fakeTTY)
 368         tgt->st_rdev = 0x880d;
 369     else
 370         tgt->st_rdev = host->st_rdev;
 371     tgt->st_rdev = htog(tgt->st_rdev);
 372     tgt->st_size = host->st_size;
 373     tgt->st_size = htog(tgt->st_size);
 374     tgt->st_atimeX = host->st_atime;
 375     tgt->st_atimeX = htog(tgt->st_atimeX);
 376     tgt->st_mtimeX = host->st_mtime;
 377     tgt->st_mtimeX = htog(tgt->st_mtimeX);
 378     tgt->st_ctimeX = host->st_ctime;
 379     tgt->st_ctimeX = htog(tgt->st_ctimeX);
 380     // Force the block size to be 8k. This helps to ensure buffered io works
 381     // consistently across different hosts.
 382     tgt->st_blksize = 0x2000;
 383     tgt->st_blksize = htog(tgt->st_blksize);
 384     tgt->st_blocks = host->st_blocks;
 385     tgt->st_blocks = htog(tgt->st_blocks);
 386 }
 387
 388 // Same for stat64
 389
 390 template <typename target_stat, typename host_stat64>
 391 static void
 392 convertStat64Buf(target_stat &tgt, host_stat64 *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
 393 {
 394     convertStatBuf<target_stat, host_stat64>(tgt, host, fakeTTY);
 395 #if defined(STAT_HAVE_NSEC)
 396     tgt->st_atime_nsec = host->st_atime_nsec;
 397     tgt->st_atime_nsec = htog(tgt->st_atime_nsec);
 398     tgt->st_mtime_nsec = host->st_mtime_nsec;
 399     tgt->st_mtime_nsec = htog(tgt->st_mtime_nsec);
 400     tgt->st_ctime_nsec = host->st_ctime_nsec;
 401     tgt->st_ctime_nsec = htog(tgt->st_ctime_nsec);
 402 #else
 403     tgt->st_atime_nsec = 0;
 404     tgt->st_mtime_nsec = 0;
 405     tgt->st_ctime_nsec = 0;
 406 #endif
 407 }
 408
 409 //Here are a couple convenience functions
 410 template<class OS>
 411 static void
 412 copyOutStatBuf(TranslatingPort * mem, Addr addr,
 413         hst_stat *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
 414 {
 415     typedef TypedBufferArg<typename OS::tgt_stat> tgt_stat_buf;
 416     tgt_stat_buf tgt(addr);
 417     convertStatBuf<tgt_stat_buf, hst_stat>(tgt, host, fakeTTY);
 418     tgt.copyOut(mem);
 419 }
 420
 421 template<class OS>
 422 static void
 423 copyOutStat64Buf(TranslatingPort * mem, Addr addr,
 424         hst_stat64 *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
 425 {
 426     typedef TypedBufferArg<typename OS::tgt_stat64> tgt_stat_buf;
 427     tgt_stat_buf tgt(addr);
 428     convertStatBuf<tgt_stat_buf, hst_stat64>(tgt, host, fakeTTY);
 429     tgt.copyOut(mem);
 430 }
 431
 432 /// Target ioctl() handler.  For the most part, programs call ioctl()
 433 /// only to find out if their stdout is a tty, to determine whether to
 434 /// do line or block buffering.
 435 template <class OS>
 436 SyscallReturn
 437 ioctlFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 438           ThreadContext *tc)
 439 {
 440     int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
 441     unsigned req = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
 442
 443     DPRINTF(SyscallVerbose, "ioctl(%d, 0x%x, ...)\n", fd, req);
 444
 445     if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
 446         // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
 447         return -EBADF;
 448     }
 449
 450     switch (req) {
 451       case OS::TIOCISATTY:
 452       case OS::TIOCGETP:
 453       case OS::TIOCSETP:
 454       case OS::TIOCSETN:
 455       case OS::TIOCSETC:
 456       case OS::TIOCGETC:
 457       case OS::TIOCGETS:
 458       case OS::TIOCGETA:
 459         return -ENOTTY;
 460
 461       default:
 462         fatal("Unsupported ioctl call: ioctl(%d, 0x%x, ...) @ 0x%llx\n",
 463               fd, req, tc->readPC());
 464     }
 465 }
 466
 467 /// Target open() handler.
 468 template <class OS>
 469 SyscallReturn
 470 openFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 471          ThreadContext *tc)
 472 {
 473     std::string path;
 474
 475     if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
 476         return -EFAULT;
 477
 478     if (path == "/dev/sysdev0") {
 479         // This is a memory-mapped high-resolution timer device on Alpha.
 480         // We don't support it, so just punt.
 481         warn("Ignoring open(%s, ...)\n", path);
 482         return -ENOENT;
 483     }
 484
 485     int tgtFlags = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
 486     int mode = tc->getSyscallArg(2);
 487     int hostFlags = 0;
 488
 489     // translate open flags
 490     for (int i = 0; i < OS::NUM_OPEN_FLAGS; i++) {
 491         if (tgtFlags & OS::openFlagTable[i].tgtFlag) {
 492             tgtFlags &= ~OS::openFlagTable[i].tgtFlag;
 493             hostFlags |= OS::openFlagTable[i].hostFlag;
 494         }
 495     }
 496
 497     // any target flags left?
 498     if (tgtFlags != 0)
 499         warn("Syscall: open: cannot decode flags 0x%x", tgtFlags);
 500
 501 #ifdef __CYGWIN32__
 502     hostFlags |= O_BINARY;
 503 #endif
 504
 505     // Adjust path for current working directory
 506     path = process->fullPath(path);
 507
 508     DPRINTF(SyscallVerbose, "opening file %s\n", path.c_str());
 509
 510     // open the file
 511     int fd = open(path.c_str(), hostFlags, mode);
 512
 513     return (fd == -1) ? -errno : process->alloc_fd(fd);
 514 }
 515
 516
 517 /// Target chmod() handler.
 518 template <class OS>
 519 SyscallReturn
 520 chmodFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 521           ThreadContext *tc)
 522 {
 523     std::string path;
 524
 525     if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
 526         return -EFAULT;
 527
 528     uint32_t mode = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
 529     mode_t hostMode = 0;
 530
 531     // XXX translate mode flags via OS::something???
 532     hostMode = mode;
 533
 534     // Adjust path for current working directory
 535     path = process->fullPath(path);
 536
 537     // do the chmod
 538     int result = chmod(path.c_str(), hostMode);
 539     if (result < 0)
 540         return -errno;
 541
 542     return 0;
 543 }
 544
 545
 546 /// Target fchmod() handler.
 547 template <class OS>
 548 SyscallReturn
 549 fchmodFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 550            ThreadContext *tc)
 551 {
 552     int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
 553     if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
 554         // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
 555         return -EBADF;
 556     }
 557
 558     uint32_t mode = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
 559     mode_t hostMode = 0;
 560
 561     // XXX translate mode flags via OS::someting???
 562     hostMode = mode;
 563
 564     // do the fchmod
 565     int result = fchmod(process->sim_fd(fd), hostMode);
 566     if (result < 0)
 567         return -errno;
 568
 569     return 0;
 570 }
 571
 572
 573 /// Target stat() handler.
 574 template <class OS>
 575 SyscallReturn
 576 statFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 577          ThreadContext *tc)
 578 {
 579     std::string path;
 580
 581     if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
 582     return -EFAULT;
 583
 584     // Adjust path for current working directory
 585     path = process->fullPath(path);
 586
 587     struct stat hostBuf;
 588     int result = stat(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
 589
 590     if (result < 0)
 591         return -errno;
 592
 593     copyOutStatBuf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1), &hostBuf);
 594
 595     return 0;
 596 }
 597
 598
 599 /// Target fstat64() handler.
 600 template <class OS>
 601 SyscallReturn
 602 fstat64Func(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 603             ThreadContext *tc)
 604 {
 605     int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
 606     if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
 607         // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
 608         return -EBADF;
 609     }
 610
 611 #if NO_STAT64
 612     struct stat  hostBuf;
 613     int result = fstat(process->sim_fd(fd), &hostBuf);
 614 #else
 615     struct stat64  hostBuf;
 616     int result = fstat64(process->sim_fd(fd), &hostBuf);
 617 #endif
 618
 619     if (result < 0)
 620         return -errno;
 621
 622     copyOutStat64Buf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1),
 623         &hostBuf, (fd == 1));
 624
 625     return 0;
 626 }
 627
 628
 629 /// Target lstat() handler.
 630 template <class OS>
 631 SyscallReturn
 632 lstatFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 633           ThreadContext *tc)
 634 {
 635     std::string path;
 636
 637     if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
 638       return -EFAULT;
 639
 640     // Adjust path for current working directory
 641     path = process->fullPath(path);
 642
 643     struct stat hostBuf;
 644     int result = lstat(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
 645
 646     if (result < 0)
 647         return -errno;
 648
 649     copyOutStatBuf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1), &hostBuf);
 650
 651     return 0;
 652 }
 653
 654 /// Target lstat64() handler.
 655 template <class OS>
 656 SyscallReturn
 657 lstat64Func(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 658             ThreadContext *tc)
 659 {
 660     std::string path;
 661
 662     if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
 663       return -EFAULT;
 664
 665     // Adjust path for current working directory
 666     path = process->fullPath(path);
 667
 668 #if NO_STAT64
 669     struct stat hostBuf;
 670     int result = lstat(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
 671 #else
 672     struct stat64 hostBuf;
 673     int result = lstat64(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
 674 #endif
 675
 676     if (result < 0)
 677         return -errno;
 678
 679     copyOutStat64Buf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1), &hostBuf);
 680
 681     return 0;
 682 }
 683
 684 /// Target fstat() handler.
 685 template <class OS>
 686 SyscallReturn
 687 fstatFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 688           ThreadContext *tc)
 689 {
 690     int fd = process->sim_fd(tc->getSyscallArg(0));
 691
 692     DPRINTF(SyscallVerbose, "fstat(%d, ...)\n", fd);
 693
 694     if (fd < 0)
 695         return -EBADF;
 696
 697     struct stat hostBuf;
 698     int result = fstat(fd, &hostBuf);
 699
 700     if (result < 0)
 701         return -errno;
 702
 703     copyOutStatBuf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1),
 704         &hostBuf, (fd == 1));
 705
 706     return 0;
 707 }
 708
 709
 710 /// Target statfs() handler.
 711 template <class OS>
 712 SyscallReturn
 713 statfsFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 714            ThreadContext *tc)
 715 {
 716     std::string path;
 717
 718     if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
 719       return -EFAULT;
 720
 721     // Adjust path for current working directory
 722     path = process->fullPath(path);
 723
 724     struct statfs hostBuf;
 725     int result = statfs(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
 726
 727     if (result < 0)
 728         return -errno;
 729
 730     OS::copyOutStatfsBuf(tc->getMemPort(),
 731             (Addr)(tc->getSyscallArg(1)), &hostBuf);
 732
 733     return 0;
 734 }
 735
 736
 737 /// Target fstatfs() handler.
 738 template <class OS>
 739 SyscallReturn
 740 fstatfsFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 741             ThreadContext *tc)
 742 {
 743     int fd = process->sim_fd(tc->getSyscallArg(0));
 744
 745     if (fd < 0)
 746         return -EBADF;
 747
 748     struct statfs hostBuf;
 749     int result = fstatfs(fd, &hostBuf);
 750
 751     if (result < 0)
 752         return -errno;
 753
 754     OS::copyOutStatfsBuf(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1),
 755         &hostBuf);
 756
 757     return 0;
 758 }
 759
 760
 761 /// Target writev() handler.
 762 template <class OS>
 763 SyscallReturn
 764 writevFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 765            ThreadContext *tc)
 766 {
 767     int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
 768     if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
 769         // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
 770         return -EBADF;
 771     }
 772
 773     TranslatingPort *p = tc->getMemPort();
 774     uint64_t tiov_base = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
 775     size_t count = tc->getSyscallArg(2);
 776     struct iovec hiov[count];
 777     for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
 778     {
 779         typename OS::tgt_iovec tiov;
 780
 781         p->readBlob(tiov_base + i*sizeof(typename OS::tgt_iovec),
 782                     (uint8_t*)&tiov, sizeof(typename OS::tgt_iovec));
 783         hiov[i].iov_len = gtoh(tiov.iov_len);
 784         hiov[i].iov_base = new char [hiov[i].iov_len];
 785         p->readBlob(gtoh(tiov.iov_base), (uint8_t *)hiov[i].iov_base,
 786                     hiov[i].iov_len);
 787     }
 788
 789     int result = writev(process->sim_fd(fd), hiov, count);
 790
 791     for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
 792     {
 793         delete [] (char *)hiov[i].iov_base;
 794     }
 795
 796     if (result < 0)
 797         return -errno;
 798
 799     return 0;
 800 }
 801
 802
 803 /// Target mmap() handler.
 804 ///
 805 /// We don't really handle mmap().  If the target is mmaping an
 806 /// anonymous region or /dev/zero, we can get away with doing basically
 807 /// nothing (since memory is initialized to zero and the simulator
 808 /// doesn't really check addresses anyway).  Always print a warning,
 809 /// since this could be seriously broken if we're not mapping
 810 /// /dev/zero.
 811 //
 812 /// Someday we should explicitly check for /dev/zero in open, flag the
 813 /// file descriptor, and fail (or implement!) a non-anonymous mmap to
 814 /// anything else.
 815 template <class OS>
 816 SyscallReturn
 817 mmapFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc)
 818 {
 819     Addr start = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
 820     uint64_t length = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
 821     // int prot = tc->getSyscallArg(2);
 822     int flags = tc->getSyscallArg(3);
 823     // int fd = p->sim_fd(tc->getSyscallArg(4));
 824     // int offset = tc->getSyscallArg(5);
 825
 826     if ((start  % TheISA::VMPageSize) != 0 ||
 827         (length % TheISA::VMPageSize) != 0) {
 828         warn("mmap failing: arguments not page-aligned: "
 829              "start 0x%x length 0x%x",
 830              start, length);
 831         return -EINVAL;
 832     }
 833
 834     if (start != 0) {
 835         warn("mmap: ignoring suggested map address 0x%x, using 0x%x",
 836              start, p->mmap_end);
 837     }
 838
 839     // pick next address from our "mmap region"
 840     start = p->mmap_end;
 841     p->pTable->allocate(start, length);
 842     p->mmap_end += length;
 843
 844     if (!(flags & OS::TGT_MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
 845         warn("allowing mmap of file @ fd %d. "
 846              "This will break if not /dev/zero.", tc->getSyscallArg(4));
 847     }
 848
 849     return start;
 850 }
 851
 852 /// Target getrlimit() handler.
 853 template <class OS>
 854 SyscallReturn
 855 getrlimitFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 856         ThreadContext *tc)
 857 {
 858     unsigned resource = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
 859     TypedBufferArg<typename OS::rlimit> rlp(tc->getSyscallArg(1));
 860
 861     switch (resource) {
 862         case OS::TGT_RLIMIT_STACK:
 863             // max stack size in bytes: make up a number (2MB for now)
 864             rlp->rlim_cur = rlp->rlim_max = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
 865             rlp->rlim_cur = htog(rlp->rlim_cur);
 866             rlp->rlim_max = htog(rlp->rlim_max);
 867             break;
 868
 869         default:
 870             std::cerr << "getrlimitFunc: unimplemented resource " << resource
 871                 << std::endl;
 872             abort();
 873             break;
 874     }
 875
 876     rlp.copyOut(tc->getMemPort());
 877     return 0;
 878 }
 879
 880 /// Target gettimeofday() handler.
 881 template <class OS>
 882 SyscallReturn
 883 gettimeofdayFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 884         ThreadContext *tc)
 885 {
 886     TypedBufferArg<typename OS::timeval> tp(tc->getSyscallArg(0));
 887
 888     getElapsedTime(tp->tv_sec, tp->tv_usec);
 889     tp->tv_sec += seconds_since_epoch;
 890     tp->tv_sec = htog(tp->tv_sec);
 891     tp->tv_usec = htog(tp->tv_usec);
 892
 893     tp.copyOut(tc->getMemPort());
 894
 895     return 0;
 896 }
 897
 898
 899 /// Target utimes() handler.
 900 template <class OS>
 901 SyscallReturn
 902 utimesFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 903            ThreadContext *tc)
 904 {
 905     std::string path;
 906
 907     if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
 908       return -EFAULT;
 909
 910     TypedBufferArg<typename OS::timeval [2]> tp(tc->getSyscallArg(1));
 911     tp.copyIn(tc->getMemPort());
 912
 913     struct timeval hostTimeval[2];
 914     for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
 915     {
 916         hostTimeval[i].tv_sec = gtoh((*tp)[i].tv_sec);
 917         hostTimeval[i].tv_usec = gtoh((*tp)[i].tv_usec);
 918     }
 919
 920     // Adjust path for current working directory
 921     path = process->fullPath(path);
 922
 923     int result = utimes(path.c_str(), hostTimeval);
 924
 925     if (result < 0)
 926         return -errno;
 927
 928     return 0;
 929 }
 930 /// Target getrusage() function.
 931 template <class OS>
 932 SyscallReturn
 933 getrusageFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
 934               ThreadContext *tc)
 935 {
 936     int who = tc->getSyscallArg(0);     // THREAD, SELF, or CHILDREN
 937     TypedBufferArg<typename OS::rusage> rup(tc->getSyscallArg(1));
 938
 939     rup->ru_utime.tv_sec = 0;
 940     rup->ru_utime.tv_usec = 0;
 941     rup->ru_stime.tv_sec = 0;
 942     rup->ru_stime.tv_usec = 0;
 943     rup->ru_maxrss = 0;
 944     rup->ru_ixrss = 0;
 945     rup->ru_idrss = 0;
 946     rup->ru_isrss = 0;
 947     rup->ru_minflt = 0;
 948     rup->ru_majflt = 0;
 949     rup->ru_nswap = 0;
 950     rup->ru_inblock = 0;
 951     rup->ru_oublock = 0;
 952     rup->ru_msgsnd = 0;
 953     rup->ru_msgrcv = 0;
 954     rup->ru_nsignals = 0;
 955     rup->ru_nvcsw = 0;
 956     rup->ru_nivcsw = 0;
 957
 958     switch (who) {
 959       case OS::TGT_RUSAGE_SELF:
 960         getElapsedTime(rup->ru_utime.tv_sec, rup->ru_utime.tv_usec);
 961         rup->ru_utime.tv_sec = htog(rup->ru_utime.tv_sec);
 962         rup->ru_utime.tv_usec = htog(rup->ru_utime.tv_usec);
 963         break;
 964
 965       case OS::TGT_RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
 966         // do nothing.  We have no child processes, so they take no time.
 967         break;
 968
 969       default:
 970         // don't really handle THREAD or CHILDREN, but just warn and
 971         // plow ahead
 972         warn("getrusage() only supports RUSAGE_SELF.  Parameter %d ignored.",
 973              who);
 974     }
 975
 976     rup.copyOut(tc->getMemPort());
 977
 978     return 0;
 979 }
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984 #endif // __SIM_SYSCALL_EMUL_HH__