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[gem5.git] / tests / configs / base_config.py
1 # Copyright (c) 2012-2013 ARM Limited
2 # All rights reserved.
3 #
4 # The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5 # not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6 # property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7 # to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8 # licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9 # terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10 # unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11 # modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12 #
13 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
15 # met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
17 # redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
20 # neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
21 # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
22 # this software without specific prior written permission.
23 #
24 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
25 # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26 # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
27 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
28 # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
29 # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31 # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32 # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
34 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 #
36 # Authors: Andreas Sandberg
37 # Andreas Hansson
38
39 from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
40 import m5
41 from m5.objects import *
42 from m5.proxy import *
43 m5.util.addToPath('../configs/common')
44 import FSConfig
45 from Caches import *
46
47 _have_kvm_support = 'BaseKvmCPU' in globals()
48
49 class BaseSystem(object):
50 """Base system builder.
51
52 This class provides some basic functionality for creating an ARM
53 system with the usual peripherals (caches, GIC, etc.). It allows
54 customization by defining separate methods for different parts of
55 the initialization process.
56 """
57
58 __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
59
60 def __init__(self, mem_mode='timing', mem_class=SimpleMemory,
61 cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU, num_cpus=1, num_threads=1,
62 checker=False,
63 mem_size=None):
64 """Initialize a simple base system.
65
66 Keyword Arguments:
67 mem_mode -- String describing the memory mode (timing or atomic)
68 mem_class -- Memory controller class to use
69 cpu_class -- CPU class to use
70 num_cpus -- Number of CPUs to instantiate
71 checker -- Set to True to add checker CPUs
72 mem_size -- Override the default memory size
73 """
74 self.mem_mode = mem_mode
75 self.mem_class = mem_class
76 self.cpu_class = cpu_class
77 self.num_cpus = num_cpus
78 self.num_threads = num_threads
79 self.checker = checker
80
81 def create_cpus(self, cpu_clk_domain):
82 """Return a list of CPU objects to add to a system."""
83 cpus = [ self.cpu_class(clk_domain=cpu_clk_domain,
84 numThreads=self.num_threads,
85 cpu_id=i)
86 for i in range(self.num_cpus) ]
87 if self.checker:
88 for c in cpus:
89 c.addCheckerCpu()
90 return cpus
91
92 def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
93 """Add private caches to a CPU.
94
95 Arguments:
96 cpu -- CPU instance to work on.
97 """
98 cpu.addPrivateSplitL1Caches(L1_ICache(size='32kB', assoc=1),
99 L1_DCache(size='32kB', assoc=4))
100
101 def create_caches_shared(self, system):
102 """Add shared caches to a system.
103
104 Arguments:
105 system -- System to work on.
106
107 Returns:
108 A bus that CPUs should use to connect to the shared cache.
109 """
110 system.toL2Bus = L2XBar(clk_domain=system.cpu_clk_domain)
111 system.l2c = L2Cache(clk_domain=system.cpu_clk_domain,
112 size='4MB', assoc=8)
113 system.l2c.cpu_side = system.toL2Bus.master
114 system.l2c.mem_side = system.membus.slave
115 return system.toL2Bus
116
117 def init_cpu(self, system, cpu, sha_bus):
118 """Initialize a CPU.
119
120 Arguments:
121 system -- System to work on.
122 cpu -- CPU to initialize.
123 """
124 if not cpu.switched_out:
125 self.create_caches_private(cpu)
126 cpu.createInterruptController()
127 cpu.connectAllPorts(sha_bus if sha_bus != None else system.membus,
128 system.membus)
129
130 def init_kvm(self, system):
131 """Do KVM-specific system initialization.
132
133 Arguments:
134 system -- System to work on.
135 """
136 system.vm = KvmVM()
137
138 def init_system(self, system):
139 """Initialize a system.
140
141 Arguments:
142 system -- System to initialize.
143 """
144 self.create_clk_src(system)
145 system.cpu = self.create_cpus(system.cpu_clk_domain)
146
147 if _have_kvm_support and \
148 any([isinstance(c, BaseKvmCPU) for c in system.cpu]):
149 self.init_kvm(system)
150
151 sha_bus = self.create_caches_shared(system)
152 for cpu in system.cpu:
153 self.init_cpu(system, cpu, sha_bus)
154
155 def create_clk_src(self,system):
156 # Create system clock domain. This provides clock value to every
157 # clocked object that lies beneath it unless explicitly overwritten
158 # by a different clock domain.
159 system.voltage_domain = VoltageDomain()
160 system.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock = '1GHz',
161 voltage_domain =
162 system.voltage_domain)
163
164 # Create a seperate clock domain for components that should
165 # run at CPUs frequency
166 system.cpu_clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock = '2GHz',
167 voltage_domain =
168 system.voltage_domain)
169
170 @abstractmethod
171 def create_system(self):
172 """Create an return an initialized system."""
173 pass
174
175 @abstractmethod
176 def create_root(self):
177 """Create and return a simulation root using the system
178 defined by this class."""
179 pass
180
181 class BaseSESystem(BaseSystem):
182 """Basic syscall-emulation builder."""
183
184 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
185 BaseSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
186
187 def init_system(self, system):
188 BaseSystem.init_system(self, system)
189
190 def create_system(self):
191 system = System(physmem = self.mem_class(),
192 membus = SystemXBar(),
193 mem_mode = self.mem_mode,
194 multi_thread = (self.num_threads > 1))
195 system.system_port = system.membus.slave
196 system.physmem.port = system.membus.master
197 self.init_system(system)
198 return system
199
200 def create_root(self):
201 system = self.create_system()
202 m5.ticks.setGlobalFrequency('1THz')
203 return Root(full_system=False, system=system)
204
205 class BaseSESystemUniprocessor(BaseSESystem):
206 """Basic syscall-emulation builder for uniprocessor systems.
207
208 Note: This class is only really needed to provide backwards
209 compatibility in existing test cases.
210 """
211
212 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
213 BaseSESystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
214
215 def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
216 # The atomic SE configurations do not use caches
217 if self.mem_mode == "timing":
218 # @todo We might want to revisit these rather enthusiastic L1 sizes
219 cpu.addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(L1_ICache(size='128kB'),
220 L1_DCache(size='256kB'),
221 L2Cache(size='2MB'))
222
223 def create_caches_shared(self, system):
224 return None
225
226 class BaseFSSystem(BaseSystem):
227 """Basic full system builder."""
228
229 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
230 BaseSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
231
232 def init_system(self, system):
233 BaseSystem.init_system(self, system)
234
235 # create the memory controllers and connect them, stick with
236 # the physmem name to avoid bumping all the reference stats
237 system.physmem = [self.mem_class(range = r)
238 for r in system.mem_ranges]
239 for i in xrange(len(system.physmem)):
240 system.physmem[i].port = system.membus.master
241
242 # create the iocache, which by default runs at the system clock
243 system.iocache = IOCache(addr_ranges=system.mem_ranges)
244 system.iocache.cpu_side = system.iobus.master
245 system.iocache.mem_side = system.membus.slave
246
247 def create_root(self):
248 system = self.create_system()
249 m5.ticks.setGlobalFrequency('1THz')
250 return Root(full_system=True, system=system)
251
252 class BaseFSSystemUniprocessor(BaseFSSystem):
253 """Basic full system builder for uniprocessor systems.
254
255 Note: This class is only really needed to provide backwards
256 compatibility in existing test cases.
257 """
258
259 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
260 BaseFSSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
261
262 def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
263 cpu.addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(L1_ICache(size='32kB', assoc=1),
264 L1_DCache(size='32kB', assoc=4),
265 L2Cache(size='4MB', assoc=8))
266
267 def create_caches_shared(self, system):
268 return None
269
270 class BaseFSSwitcheroo(BaseFSSystem):
271 """Uniprocessor system prepared for CPU switching"""
272
273 def __init__(self, cpu_classes, **kwargs):
274 BaseFSSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
275 self.cpu_classes = tuple(cpu_classes)
276
277 def create_cpus(self, cpu_clk_domain):
278 cpus = [ cclass(clk_domain = cpu_clk_domain,
279 cpu_id=0,
280 switched_out=True)
281 for cclass in self.cpu_classes ]
282 cpus[0].switched_out = False
283 return cpus