mem: Allow read-only caches and check compliance
[gem5.git] / tests / configs / base_config.py
1 # Copyright (c) 2012-2013 ARM Limited
2 # All rights reserved.
3 #
4 # The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5 # not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6 # property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7 # to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8 # licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9 # terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10 # unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11 # modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12 #
13 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
15 # met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
17 # redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
20 # neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
21 # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
22 # this software without specific prior written permission.
23 #
24 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
25 # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26 # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
27 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
28 # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
29 # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31 # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32 # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
34 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 #
36 # Authors: Andreas Sandberg
37 # Andreas Hansson
38
39 from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
40 import m5
41 from m5.objects import *
42 from m5.proxy import *
43 m5.util.addToPath('../configs/common')
44 import FSConfig
45 from Caches import *
46
47 _have_kvm_support = 'BaseKvmCPU' in globals()
48
49 class BaseSystem(object):
50 """Base system builder.
51
52 This class provides some basic functionality for creating an ARM
53 system with the usual peripherals (caches, GIC, etc.). It allows
54 customization by defining separate methods for different parts of
55 the initialization process.
56 """
57
58 __metaclass__ = ABCMeta
59
60 def __init__(self, mem_mode='timing', mem_class=SimpleMemory,
61 cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU, num_cpus=1, checker=False,
62 mem_size=None):
63 """Initialize a simple base system.
64
65 Keyword Arguments:
66 mem_mode -- String describing the memory mode (timing or atomic)
67 mem_class -- Memory controller class to use
68 cpu_class -- CPU class to use
69 num_cpus -- Number of CPUs to instantiate
70 checker -- Set to True to add checker CPUs
71 mem_size -- Override the default memory size
72 """
73 self.mem_mode = mem_mode
74 self.mem_class = mem_class
75 self.cpu_class = cpu_class
76 self.num_cpus = num_cpus
77 self.checker = checker
78
79 def create_cpus(self, cpu_clk_domain):
80 """Return a list of CPU objects to add to a system."""
81 cpus = [ self.cpu_class(clk_domain = cpu_clk_domain,
82 cpu_id=i)
83 for i in range(self.num_cpus) ]
84 if self.checker:
85 for c in cpus:
86 c.addCheckerCpu()
87 return cpus
88
89 def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
90 """Add private caches to a CPU.
91
92 Arguments:
93 cpu -- CPU instance to work on.
94 """
95 cpu.addPrivateSplitL1Caches(L1_ICache(size='32kB', assoc=1),
96 L1_DCache(size='32kB', assoc=4))
97
98 def create_caches_shared(self, system):
99 """Add shared caches to a system.
100
101 Arguments:
102 system -- System to work on.
103
104 Returns:
105 A bus that CPUs should use to connect to the shared cache.
106 """
107 system.toL2Bus = L2XBar(clk_domain=system.cpu_clk_domain)
108 system.l2c = L2Cache(clk_domain=system.cpu_clk_domain,
109 size='4MB', assoc=8)
110 system.l2c.cpu_side = system.toL2Bus.master
111 system.l2c.mem_side = system.membus.slave
112 return system.toL2Bus
113
114 def init_cpu(self, system, cpu, sha_bus):
115 """Initialize a CPU.
116
117 Arguments:
118 system -- System to work on.
119 cpu -- CPU to initialize.
120 """
121 if not cpu.switched_out:
122 self.create_caches_private(cpu)
123 cpu.createInterruptController()
124 cpu.connectAllPorts(sha_bus if sha_bus != None else system.membus,
125 system.membus)
126
127 def init_kvm(self, system):
128 """Do KVM-specific system initialization.
129
130 Arguments:
131 system -- System to work on.
132 """
133 system.vm = KvmVM()
134
135 def init_system(self, system):
136 """Initialize a system.
137
138 Arguments:
139 system -- System to initialize.
140 """
141 self.create_clk_src(system)
142 system.cpu = self.create_cpus(system.cpu_clk_domain)
143
144 if _have_kvm_support and \
145 any([isinstance(c, BaseKvmCPU) for c in system.cpu]):
146 self.init_kvm(system)
147
148 sha_bus = self.create_caches_shared(system)
149 for cpu in system.cpu:
150 self.init_cpu(system, cpu, sha_bus)
151
152 def create_clk_src(self,system):
153 # Create system clock domain. This provides clock value to every
154 # clocked object that lies beneath it unless explicitly overwritten
155 # by a different clock domain.
156 system.voltage_domain = VoltageDomain()
157 system.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock = '1GHz',
158 voltage_domain =
159 system.voltage_domain)
160
161 # Create a seperate clock domain for components that should
162 # run at CPUs frequency
163 system.cpu_clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock = '2GHz',
164 voltage_domain =
165 system.voltage_domain)
166
167 @abstractmethod
168 def create_system(self):
169 """Create an return an initialized system."""
170 pass
171
172 @abstractmethod
173 def create_root(self):
174 """Create and return a simulation root using the system
175 defined by this class."""
176 pass
177
178 class BaseSESystem(BaseSystem):
179 """Basic syscall-emulation builder."""
180
181 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
182 BaseSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
183
184 def init_system(self, system):
185 BaseSystem.init_system(self, system)
186
187 def create_system(self):
188 system = System(physmem = self.mem_class(),
189 membus = SystemXBar(),
190 mem_mode = self.mem_mode)
191 system.system_port = system.membus.slave
192 system.physmem.port = system.membus.master
193 self.init_system(system)
194 return system
195
196 def create_root(self):
197 system = self.create_system()
198 m5.ticks.setGlobalFrequency('1THz')
199 return Root(full_system=False, system=system)
200
201 class BaseSESystemUniprocessor(BaseSESystem):
202 """Basic syscall-emulation builder for uniprocessor systems.
203
204 Note: This class is only really needed to provide backwards
205 compatibility in existing test cases.
206 """
207
208 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
209 BaseSESystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
210
211 def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
212 # The atomic SE configurations do not use caches
213 if self.mem_mode == "timing":
214 # @todo We might want to revisit these rather enthusiastic L1 sizes
215 cpu.addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(L1_ICache(size='128kB'),
216 L1_DCache(size='256kB'),
217 L2Cache(size='2MB'))
218
219 def create_caches_shared(self, system):
220 return None
221
222 class BaseFSSystem(BaseSystem):
223 """Basic full system builder."""
224
225 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
226 BaseSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
227
228 def init_system(self, system):
229 BaseSystem.init_system(self, system)
230
231 # create the memory controllers and connect them, stick with
232 # the physmem name to avoid bumping all the reference stats
233 system.physmem = [self.mem_class(range = r)
234 for r in system.mem_ranges]
235 for i in xrange(len(system.physmem)):
236 system.physmem[i].port = system.membus.master
237
238 # create the iocache, which by default runs at the system clock
239 system.iocache = IOCache(addr_ranges=system.mem_ranges)
240 system.iocache.cpu_side = system.iobus.master
241 system.iocache.mem_side = system.membus.slave
242
243 def create_root(self):
244 system = self.create_system()
245 m5.ticks.setGlobalFrequency('1THz')
246 return Root(full_system=True, system=system)
247
248 class BaseFSSystemUniprocessor(BaseFSSystem):
249 """Basic full system builder for uniprocessor systems.
250
251 Note: This class is only really needed to provide backwards
252 compatibility in existing test cases.
253 """
254
255 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
256 BaseFSSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
257
258 def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
259 cpu.addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(L1_ICache(size='32kB', assoc=1),
260 L1_DCache(size='32kB', assoc=4),
261 L2Cache(size='4MB', assoc=8))
262
263 def create_caches_shared(self, system):
264 return None
265
266 class BaseFSSwitcheroo(BaseFSSystem):
267 """Uniprocessor system prepared for CPU switching"""
268
269 def __init__(self, cpu_classes, **kwargs):
270 BaseFSSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
271 self.cpu_classes = tuple(cpu_classes)
272
273 def create_cpus(self, cpu_clk_domain):
274 cpus = [ cclass(clk_domain = cpu_clk_domain,
275 cpu_id=0,
276 switched_out=True)
277 for cclass in self.cpu_classes ]
278 cpus[0].switched_out = False
279 return cpus