util: Further consolidate the Args interface in the m5 utility.
[gem5.git] / util / m5 / src / args.hh
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2017 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41 #ifndef __ARGS_HH__
42 #define __ARGS_HH__
43
44 #include <cstdint>
45 #include <initializer_list>
46 #include <stdexcept>
47 #include <string>
48 #include <vector>
49
50 class Args
51 {
52 private:
53 std::vector<std::string> args;
54 size_t offset = 0;
55
56 public:
57 Args(int argc, const char **argv)
58 {
59 for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++)
60 args.push_back(argv[i]);
61 }
62 Args(std::initializer_list<std::string> strings) : args(strings) {}
63
64 /*
65 * Attempt to convert str into an integer.
66 *
67 * Return whether that succeeded.
68 */
69 static bool
70 stoi(const std::string &str, uint64_t &val)
71 {
72 try {
73 val = std::stoi(str, nullptr, 0);
74 return true;
75 } catch (const std::invalid_argument &e) {
76 return false;
77 } catch (const std::out_of_range &e) {
78 return false;
79 }
80 }
81
82 /*
83 * Attempt to convert str into an integer.
84 *
85 * Return whether that suceeded. If not, val will be set to def.
86 */
87 static bool
88 stoi(const std::string &str, uint64_t &val, uint64_t def)
89 {
90 val = def;
91 return stoi(str, val);
92 }
93
94 /*
95 * Attempt to pack str as a sequence of bytes in to regs in little endian
96 * byte order.
97 *
98 * Return whether that succeeded.
99 */
100 static bool pack(const std::string &str, uint64_t regs[], int num_regs);
101
102 /*
103 * If there are any arguments in the list, remove and return the first
104 * one. If not, return def instead.
105 */
106 const std::string &
107 pop(const std::string &def = "")
108 {
109 if (!size())
110 return def;
111 return args[offset++];
112 }
113
114 /*
115 * If there are any arguments in the list, attempt to convert the first
116 * one to an integer. If successful, remove it and store its value in val.
117 *
118 * Return whether that succeeded.
119 */
120 bool
121 pop(uint64_t &val)
122 {
123 if (!size() || !stoi(args[offset], val)) {
124 return false;
125 } else {
126 offset++;
127 return true;
128 }
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * If there are any arguments in the list, attempt to convert the first
133 * one to an integer. If successful, remove it and store its value in val.
134 * If there are no arguments or the conversion failed, set val to def.
135 *
136 * Return true if there were no arguments, or there were and the conversion
137 * succeeded.
138 */
139 bool
140 pop(uint64_t &val, uint64_t def)
141 {
142 val = def;
143 if (!size())
144 return true;
145 if (stoi(args[offset], val)) {
146 offset++;
147 return true;
148 }
149 return false;
150 }
151
152 /*
153 * If there are any arguments in the list, attempt to pack the first one
154 * as a sequence of bytes into the integers in regs in little endian byte
155 * order.
156 *
157 * Return whether that succeeded.
158 */
159 bool
160 pop(uint64_t regs[], int num_regs)
161 {
162 if (!size() || !pack(args[offset], regs, num_regs)) {
163 return false;
164 } else {
165 offset++;
166 return true;
167 }
168 }
169
170 size_t size() { return args.size() - offset; }
171
172 const std::string &operator [] (size_t idx) { return args[offset + idx]; }
173 };
174
175 #endif // __ARGS_HH__