# Copyright 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # This test only works on GNU/Linux. if { ![isnative] || [is_remote host] || ![istarget *-linux*] || [skip_shlib_tests]} { continue } set test "break-interp" set binprefix ${objdir}/${subdir}/${test} # Only to get the $interp_system name. set srcfile_test "start.c" set binfile_test ${test}-test set binfile_lib ${objdir}/${subdir}/${test}.so set srcfile "${test}-main.c" set srcfile_lib "${test}-lib.c" if [get_compiler_info ${binfile_lib}] { return -1 } # Use -soname so that it is listed with " => " by ldd and this testcase makes # a copy of ${binfile_lib} for each prelink variant. if {[gdb_compile_shlib ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile_lib} ${binfile_lib} [list debug additional_flags=-Wl,-soname,${test}.so]] != ""} { return -1 } if {[build_executable ${test}.exp $binfile_test ${srcfile_test} {}] == -1} { return -1 } # Return the interpreter filename string. # Return "" if no interpreter was found. proc section_get {exec section} { global objdir global subdir set tmp "${objdir}/${subdir}/break-interp.interp" set objcopy_program [transform objcopy] set command "exec $objcopy_program -O binary --set-section-flags $section=A --change-section-address $section=0 -j $section $exec $tmp" verbose -log "command is $command" set result [catch $command output] verbose -log "result is $result" verbose -log "output is $output" if {$result == 1} { return "" } set fi [open $tmp] fconfigure $fi -translation binary set data [read $fi] close $fi #file delete $tmp # .interp has size $len + 1 but .gnu_debuglink contains garbage after \000. set len [string first \000 $data] if {$len < 0} { verbose -log "section $section not found" return "" } set retval [string range $data 0 [expr $len - 1]] verbose -log "section $section is <$retval>" return $retval } # Note: The separate debug info file content build-id/crc32 are not verified # contrary to the GDB search algorithm skipping non-matching ones. proc system_debug_get {exec} { global debug_root set exec_build_id_debug [build_id_debug_filename_get $exec] set debug_base "[file tail $exec].debug" set exec_dir [file dirname $exec] # isfile returns 1 even for symlinks to files. set retval $debug_root/$exec_build_id_debug if [file isfile $retval] { return $retval } set retval $exec_dir/$debug_base if [file isfile $retval] { return $retval } set retval $exec_dir/.debug/$debug_base if [file isfile $retval] { return $retval } set retval $debug_root/$exec_dir/$debug_base if [file isfile $retval] { return $retval } return "" } gdb_exit gdb_start set debug_root "" set test "show debug-file-directory" gdb_test_multiple $test $test { -re "The directory where separate debug symbols are searched for is \"(.*)\".\r\n$gdb_prompt $" { set debug_root $expect_out(1,string) } } set interp_system [section_get ${objdir}/${subdir}/$binfile_test .interp] set interp_system_debug [system_debug_get $interp_system] verbose -log "$interp_system has debug $interp_system_debug" proc prelinkNO_run {arg} { set command "exec /usr/sbin/prelink -uN $arg" verbose -log "command is $command" set result [catch $command output] verbose -log "result is $result" verbose -log "output is $output" return [list $result $output] } proc prelinkNO {arg {name {}}} { if {$name == ""} { set name [file tail $arg] } set test "unprelink $name" set run [prelinkNO_run $arg] set result [lindex $run 0] set output [lindex $run 1] if {$result == 0 && $output == ""} { verbose -log "$name has been now unprelinked" set run [prelinkNO_run $arg] set result [lindex $run 0] set output [lindex $run 1] } # Last line does miss the trailing \n. if {$result == 1 && [regexp {^(/usr/sbin/prelink[^\r\n]*: [^ ]* does not have .gnu.prelink_undo section\n?)*$} $output]} { pass $test return 1 } else { fail $test return 0 } } proc prelinkYES {arg {name ""}} { if {$name == ""} { set name [file tail $arg] } # Try to unprelink it first so that if it has been already prelinked before # we get different address now and the result is not affected by the # previous $arg state.. prelinkNO $arg "$name pre-unprelink" set test "prelink $name" set command "exec /usr/sbin/prelink -qNR --no-exec-shield $arg" verbose -log "command is $command" set result [catch $command output] verbose -log "result is $result" verbose -log "output is $output" if {$result == 0 && $output == ""} { pass $test return 1 } elseif {$result == 1 \ && [string match -nocase "*: Not enough room to add .dynamic entry" $output]} { # Linker should have reserved some entries for prelink. xfail $test return 0 } else { fail $test return 0 } } # Resolve symlinks. proc symlink_resolve {file} { set loop 0 while {[file type $file] == "link"} { set target [file readlink $file] if {[file pathtype $target] == "relative"} { set src2 [file dirname $file]/$target } else { set src2 $target } verbose -log "Resolved symlink $file targetting $target as $src2" set file $src2 set loop [expr $loop + 1] if {$loop > 30} { fail "Looping symlink resolution for $file" return "" } } return $file } proc copy {src dest} { set src [symlink_resolve $src] # Test name would contain build-id hash for symlink-unresolved $src. set test "copy [file tail $src] to [file tail $dest]" set command "file copy -force $src $dest" verbose -log "command is $command" if [catch $command] { fail $test return 0 } else { pass $test return 1 } } proc strip_debug {dest} { set test "strip [file tail $dest]" set strip_program [transform strip] set command "exec $strip_program --strip-debug $dest" verbose -log "command is $command" if [catch $command] { fail $test return 0 } else { pass $test return 1 } } # `runto' does not check we stopped really at the function we specified. # DISPLACEMENT can be "NONE", "ZERO" or "NONZERO" proc reach {func command displacement} { global gdb_prompt expect_out global pf_prefix set old_ldprefix $pf_prefix lappend pf_prefix "reach-$func:" if [gdb_breakpoint $func allow-pending] { set test "reach" set test_displacement "seen displacement message as $displacement" gdb_test_multiple $command $test { -re "Using PIE \\(Position Independent Executable\\) displacement (0x\[0-9a-f\]+) " { # Missing "$gdb_prompt $" is intentional. if {$expect_out(1,string) == "0x0"} { set case "ZERO" } else { set case "NONZERO" } if {$displacement == $case} { pass $test_displacement # Permit multiple such messages. set displacement "FOUND-$displacement" } elseif {$displacement != "FOUND-$case"} { fail $test_displacement } exp_continue } -re "Breakpoint \[0-9\]+, $func \\(.*\\) at .*:\[0-9\]+\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test } -re "Breakpoint \[0-9\]+, \[0-9xa-f\]+ in $func \\(\\).*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test } } if ![regexp {^(NONE|FOUND-.*)$} $displacement] { fail $test_displacement } } set pf_prefix $old_ldprefix } proc test_core {file displacement} { global srcdir subdir gdb_prompt expect_out set corefile [core_find $file {} "segv"] if {$corefile == ""} { return } global pf_prefix set old_ldprefix $pf_prefix lappend pf_prefix "core:" gdb_exit gdb_start # Clear it to never find any separate debug infos in $debug_root. gdb_test_no_output "set debug-file-directory" \ "set debug-file-directory for core" gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir gdb_load $file # Print the "PIE (Position Independent Executable) displacement" message. gdb_test_no_output "set verbose on" set test "core loaded" set test_displacement "seen displacement message as $displacement" gdb_test_multiple "core-file $corefile" $test { -re "Using PIE \\(Position Independent Executable\\) displacement (0x\[0-9a-f\]+) " { # Missing "$gdb_prompt $" is intentional. if {$expect_out(1,string) == "0x0"} { set case "ZERO" } else { set case "NONZERO" } if {$displacement == $case} { pass $test_displacement # Permit multiple such messages. set displacement "FOUND-$displacement" } elseif {$displacement != "FOUND-$case"} { fail $test_displacement } exp_continue } -re "Core was generated by .*\r\n#0 .*$gdb_prompt $" { # Do not check the binary filename as it may be truncated. pass $test } } if ![regexp {^(NONE|FOUND-.*)$} $displacement] { fail $test_displacement } gdb_test "bt" "#\[0-9\]+ +\[^\r\n\]*\\mlibfunc\\M\[^\r\n\]*\r\n#\[0-9\]+ +\[^\r\n\]*\\mmain\\M.*" "core main bt" set pf_prefix $old_ldprefix } proc test_attach_gdb {file pid displacement prefix} { global gdb_prompt expect_out global pf_prefix set old_ldprefix $pf_prefix lappend pf_prefix "$prefix:" gdb_exit gdb_start # Print the "PIE (Position Independent Executable) displacement" message. gdb_test_no_output "set verbose on" if {$file != ""} { gdb_test "file $file" "Reading symbols from .*done\\." "file" } set test "attach" gdb_test_multiple "attach $pid" $test { -re "Attaching to (program: .*, )?process $pid\r\n" { # Missing "$gdb_prompt $" is intentional. pass $test } } set test "attach final prompt" set test_displacement "seen displacement message as $displacement" gdb_test_multiple "" $test { -re "Using PIE \\(Position Independent Executable\\) displacement (0x\[0-9a-f\]+) " { # Missing "$gdb_prompt $" is intentional. if {$expect_out(1,string) == "0x0"} { set case "ZERO" } else { set case "NONZERO" } if {$displacement == $case} { pass $test_displacement # Permit multiple such messages. set displacement "FOUND-$displacement" } elseif {$displacement != "FOUND-$case"} { fail $test_displacement } exp_continue } -re "$gdb_prompt $" { pass $test } } if ![regexp {^(NONE|FOUND-.*)$} $displacement] { fail $test_displacement } gdb_test "bt" "#\[0-9\]+ +\[^\r\n\]*\\mlibfunc\\M\[^\r\n\]*\r\n#\[0-9\]+ +\[^\r\n\]*\\mmain\\M.*" "attach main bt" gdb_exit set pf_prefix $old_ldprefix } proc test_attach {file displacement {relink_args ""}} { global board_info gdb_exit set test "sleep function started" set command "${file} sleep" set res [remote_spawn host $command]; if { $res < 0 || $res == "" } { perror "Spawning $command failed." fail $test return } set pid [exp_pid -i $res] gdb_expect { -re "sleeping\r\n" { pass $test } eof { fail "$test (eof)" return } timeout { fail "$test (timeout)" return } } if {$relink_args == ""} { test_attach_gdb "" $pid $displacement "attach" } else { # These could be rather passed as arguments. global exec interp_saved interp foreach relink {YES NO} { # Formerly this test was testing only prelinking of $EXEC. As the # prelink command automatically prelinks all of $EXEC's libraries, # even $INTERP got prelinked. Therefore, we formerly had to # `[copy $interp_saved $interp]' to make $INTERP not affected by # this prelinking of $EXEC. # # But now we need to test even prelinking of $INTERP. We could # create a separate test to test just the $INTERP prelinking. For # test simplicity, we merged this test and the test above by not # restoring $INTERP after $EXEC prelink. $INTERP gets restored # later below. if [prelink$relink $relink_args [file tail $exec]] { # /proc/PID/exe cannot be loaded as it is "EXECNAME (deleted)". test_attach_gdb $exec $pid $displacement "attach-relink$relink" } } copy $interp_saved $interp } remote_exec host "kill -9 $pid" } proc test_ld {file ifmain trynosym displacement} { global srcdir subdir gdb_prompt expect_out # First test normal `file'-command loaded $FILE with symbols. gdb_exit gdb_start # Clear it to never find any separate debug infos in $debug_root. gdb_test_no_output "set debug-file-directory" gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir gdb_load $file # Print the "PIE (Position Independent Executable) displacement" message. gdb_test_no_output "set verbose on" reach "dl_main" "run segv" $displacement gdb_test "bt" "#0 +\[^\r\n\]*\\mdl_main\\M.*" "dl bt" if $ifmain { # Displacement message will be printed the second time on initializing # the linker from svr4_special_symbol_handling. If any ANOFFSET has # been already set as non-zero the detection will no longer be run. if {$displacement == "NONZERO"} { set displacement_main "NONE" } else { set displacement_main $displacement } reach "main" continue $displacement_main reach "libfunc" continue "NONE" gdb_test "bt" "#0 +\[^\r\n\]*\\mlibfunc\\M\[^\r\n\]*\r\n#1 +\[^\r\n\]*\\mmain\\M.*" "main bt" test_core $file $displacement test_attach $file $displacement } if !$trynosym { return } global pf_prefix set old_ldprefix $pf_prefix lappend pf_prefix "symbol-less:" # Test also `exec-file'-command loaded $FILE - therefore without symbols. # SYMBOL_OBJFILE is not available and only EXEC_BFD must be used. gdb_exit gdb_start # Clear it to never find any separate debug infos in $debug_root. gdb_test_no_output "set debug-file-directory" gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir # Print the "PIE (Position Independent Executable) displacement" message. gdb_test_no_output "set verbose on" # Test no (error) message has been printed by `exec-file'. set escapedfile [string_to_regexp $file] gdb_test "exec-file $file" "exec-file $escapedfile" "load" if $ifmain { reach "dl_main" run $displacement set test "info files" set entrynohex "" gdb_test_multiple $test $test { -re "\r\n\[\t \]*Entry point:\[\t \]*0x(\[0-9a-f\]+)\r\n.*$gdb_prompt $" { set entrynohex $expect_out(1,string) pass $test } } if {$entrynohex != ""} { gdb_test "break *0x$entrynohex" "" "break at entry point" gdb_test "continue" "\r\nBreakpoint \[0-9\]+, 0x0*$entrynohex in .*" "entry point reached" } } else { # There is no symbol to break at ld.so. Moreover it can exit with an # error code. set test "ld.so exit" set test_displacement "seen displacement message as $displacement" gdb_test_multiple "run" $test { -re "Using PIE \\(Position Independent Executable\\) displacement (0x\[0-9a-f\]+) " { # Missing "$gdb_prompt $" is intentional. if {$expect_out(1,string) == "0x0"} { set case "ZERO" } else { set case "NONZERO" } if {$displacement == $case} { pass $test_displacement # Permit multiple such messages. set displacement "FOUND-$displacement" } elseif {$displacement != "FOUND-$case"} { fail $test_displacement } exp_continue } -re "Program exited (normally|with code \[0-9\]+)\\.\r\n$gdb_prompt $" { # Do not check the binary filename as it may be truncated. pass $test } } if ![regexp {^(NONE|FOUND-.*)$} $displacement] { fail $test_displacement } } set pf_prefix $old_ldprefix } # Create separate binaries for each testcase - to make the possible reported # problem reproducible after the whole test run finishes. set old_ldprefix $pf_prefix foreach ldprelink {NO YES} { foreach ldsepdebug {NO IN SEP} { # Skip running the ldsepdebug test if we do not have system separate # debug info available. if {$interp_system_debug == "" && $ldsepdebug == "SEP"} { continue } set ldname "LDprelink${ldprelink}debug${ldsepdebug}" set interp $binprefix-$ldname # prelink needs to always prelink all the dependencies to do any file # modifications of its files. ld.so also needs all the dependencies to # be prelinked to omit the relocation process. In-memory file offsets # are not dependent whether ld.so went the prelink way or through the # relocation process. # # For GDB we are not interested whether prelink succeeds as it is # transparent to GDB. GDB is being tested for differences of file # offsets vs. in-memory offsets. So we have to prelink even ld.so for # the BIN modification to happen but we need to restore the original # possibly unprelinked ld.so to test all the combinations for GDB. set interp_saved ${interp}-saved set pf_prefix $old_ldprefix lappend pf_prefix "$ldname:" if {$ldsepdebug == "NO"} { copy $interp_system $interp # Never call strip-debug before unprelink: # prelink: ...: Section .note.gnu.build-id created after prelinking if ![prelinkNO $interp] { continue } strip_debug $interp } elseif {$ldsepdebug == "IN" && $interp_system_debug == ""} { copy $interp_system $interp } elseif {$ldsepdebug == "IN" && $interp_system_debug != ""} { copy $interp_system $interp copy $interp_system_debug "${interp}.debug" # eu-unstrip: DWARF data in '...' not adjusted for prelinking bias; consider prelink -u if {![prelinkNO $interp] || ![prelinkNO "${interp}.debug"]} { continue } set test "eu-unstrip unprelinked:[file tail $interp_system] + [file tail $interp_system_debug] to [file tail $interp]" set command "exec eu-unstrip -o $interp $interp ${interp}.debug" verbose -log "command is $command" if [catch $command] { setup_xfail *-*-* fail $test continue } else { pass $test } } elseif {$ldsepdebug == "SEP" && $interp_system_debug == ""} { copy $interp_system $interp # eu-unstrip: DWARF data in '...' not adjusted for prelinking bias; consider prelink -u if ![prelinkNO $interp] { continue } gdb_gnu_strip_debug $interp } elseif {$ldsepdebug == "SEP" && $interp_system_debug != ""} { copy $interp_system $interp copy $interp_system_debug "${interp}.debug" } if {$ldsepdebug == "SEP"} { if ![prelinkNO "${interp}.debug"] { continue } } else { file delete "${interp}.debug" } if ![prelink$ldprelink $interp] { continue } if {$ldprelink == "NO"} { set displacement "NONZERO" } else { set displacement "ZERO" } test_ld $interp 0 [expr {$ldsepdebug == "NO"}] $displacement if ![copy $interp $interp_saved] { continue } set old_binprefix $pf_prefix foreach binprelink {NO YES} { foreach binsepdebug {NO IN SEP} { # "ATTACH" is like "YES" but it is modified during run. # It cannot be used for problem reproducibility after the # testcase ends. foreach binpie {NO YES ATTACH} { # This combination is not possible, non-PIE (fixed address) # binary cannot be prelinked to any (other) address. if {$binprelink == "YES" && $binpie == "NO"} { continue } set binname "BINprelink${binprelink}debug${binsepdebug}pie${binpie}" set exec $binprefix-$binname set dir ${exec}.d set pf_prefix $old_binprefix lappend pf_prefix "$binname:" set opts "additional_flags=-Wl,--dynamic-linker,$interp,-rpath,$dir" lappend opts "additional_flags=-Wl,$binfile_lib,-rpath,[file dirname $binfile_lib]" if {$binsepdebug != "NO"} { lappend opts {debug} } if {$binpie != "NO"} { lappend opts {additional_flags=-fPIE -pie} } if {[build_executable ${test}.exp [file tail $exec] $srcfile $opts] == -1} { continue; } if {$binsepdebug == "SEP"} { gdb_gnu_strip_debug $exec } # Supply a self-sufficent directory $dir with the required # libraries. To make an executable properly prelinked all # its dependencies on libraries must be also prelinked. If # some of the system libraries is currently not prelinked # we have no right to prelink (modify it) at its current # system place. file delete -force $dir file mkdir $dir set command "ldd $exec" set test "ldd [file tail $exec]" set result [catch "exec $command" output] verbose -log "result of $command is $result" verbose -log "output of $command is $output" if {$result != 0 || $output == ""} { fail $test } else { pass $test } # gdb testsuite will put there also needless -lm. set test "$test output contains libc" set libc [regexp -all -inline -line {^.* => (/[^ ]+).*$} $output] if {[llength $libc] == 0} { fail $test } else { pass $test } set dests {} for {set i 1} {$i < [llength $libc]} {incr i 2} { set abspath [lindex $libc $i] set dest "$dir/[file tail $abspath]" copy $abspath $dest lappend dests $dest } if {$binpie == "NO"} { set displacement "NONE" } elseif {$binprelink == "NO"} { set displacement "NONZERO" } else { set displacement "ZERO" } set relink_args "--dynamic-linker=$interp --ld-library-path=$dir $exec $interp [concat $dests]" if {[prelink$binprelink $relink_args [file tail $exec]] && [copy $interp_saved $interp]} { if {$binpie != "ATTACH"} { test_ld $exec 1 [expr {$binsepdebug == "NO"}] $displacement } else { # If the file has been randomly prelinked it must # be "NONZERO". We could see "ZERO" only if it was # unprelinked and it is now running at the same # address - which is 0 but executable can never run # at address 0. set displacement "NONZERO" test_attach $exec $displacement $relink_args # ATTACH means that executables and libraries have # been modified after they have been run. They # cannot be reused for problem reproducibility after # the testcase ends in the ATTACH case. Therefore # they are rather deleted not to confuse after the # run finishes. set exec_debug [system_debug_get $exec] if {$exec_debug != ""} { # `file delete [glob "${exec_debug}*"]' does not work. foreach f [glob "${exec_debug}*"] { file delete $f } } file delete -force $dir # `file delete [glob "${exec}*"]' does not work. foreach f [glob "${exec}*"] { file delete $f } } } } } } file delete $interp_saved } } set pf_prefix $old_ldprefix