-/* BFD back-end for Intel 386 COFF files (go32 variant).
- Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* BFD back-end for Intel 386 COFF files (DJGPP variant).
+ Copyright (C) 1990-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by DJ Delorie.
-This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+ This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#define TARGET_SYM i386_coff_go32_vec
+#define TARGET_NAME "coff-go32"
+#define TARGET_UNDERSCORE '_'
+#define COFF_GO32
+#define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
+#define COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE
+#define COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
+
+#define COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".data"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".text"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".const"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".rodata"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".bss"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".gnu.linkonce.d"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".gnu.linkonce.t"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".gnu.linkonce.r"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".gnu.linkonce.b"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".debug"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 }, \
+{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".gnu.linkonce.wi"), \
+ COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 }
+
+/* Section contains extended relocations. */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL (0x01000000)
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
-#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
-#include "libbfd.h"
-#include "obstack.h"
-#include "coff/i386.h"
-#include "coff/internal.h"
-#include "libcoff.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
-static bfd_reloc_status_type coff_go32_reloc PARAMS ((bfd *abfd,
- arelent *reloc_entry,
- asymbol *symbol,
- PTR data,
- asection *input_section,
- bfd *output_bfd,
- char **error_message));
+/* The following functions are not static, because they are also
+ used for coff-go32-exe (coff-stgo32.c). */
+bool _bfd_go32_mkobject (bfd *);
+void _bfd_go32_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd *, void *, void *);
+unsigned int _bfd_go32_swap_scnhdr_out (bfd *, void *, void *);
-/* For some reason when using i386 COFF the value stored in the .text
- section for a reference to a common symbol is the value itself plus
- any desired offset. Ian Taylor, Cygnus Support. */
+#define coff_mkobject _bfd_go32_mkobject
+#define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in _bfd_go32_swap_scnhdr_in
+#define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out _bfd_go32_swap_scnhdr_out
-/* If we are producing relocateable output, we need to do some
- adjustments to the object file that are not done by the
- bfd_perform_relocation function. This function is called by every
- reloc type to make any required adjustments. */
+#include "coff-i386.c"
-static bfd_reloc_status_type
-coff_go32_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data, input_section, output_bfd,
- error_message)
- bfd *abfd;
- arelent *reloc_entry;
- asymbol *symbol;
- PTR data;
- asection *input_section;
- bfd *output_bfd;
- char **error_message;
+bool
+_bfd_go32_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
{
- symvalue diff;
-
- if (output_bfd == (bfd *) NULL)
- return bfd_reloc_continue;
+ const bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_data_type);
- if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
- {
- /* We are relocating a common symbol. The current value in the
- object file is ORIG + OFFSET, where ORIG is the value of the
- common symbol as seen by the object file when it was compiled
- (this may be zero if the symbol was undefined) and OFFSET is
- the offset into the common symbol (normally zero, but may be
- non-zero when referring to a field in a common structure).
- ORIG is the negative of reloc_entry->addend, which is set by
- the CALC_ADDEND macro below. We want to replace the value in
- the object file with NEW + OFFSET, where NEW is the value of
- the common symbol which we are going to put in the final
- object file. NEW is symbol->value. */
- diff = symbol->value + reloc_entry->addend;
- }
- else
- {
- /* For some reason bfd_perform_relocation always effectively
- ignores the addend for a COFF target when producing
- relocateable output. This seems to be always wrong for 386
- COFF, so we handle the addend here instead. */
- diff = reloc_entry->addend;
- }
+ abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
+ if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == NULL)
+ return false;
-#define DOIT(x) \
- x = ((x & ~howto->dst_mask) | (((x & howto->src_mask) + diff) & howto->dst_mask))
+ coff_data (abfd)->go32 = true;
- if (diff != 0)
- {
- const reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
- unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *) data + reloc_entry->address;
+ bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
+ = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names;
- switch (howto->size)
- {
- case 0:
- {
- char x = bfd_get_8 (abfd, addr);
- DOIT (x);
- bfd_put_8 (abfd, x, addr);
- }
- break;
-
- case 1:
- {
- short x = bfd_get_16 (abfd, addr);
- DOIT (x);
- bfd_put_16 (abfd, x, addr);
- }
- break;
-
- case 2:
- {
- long x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, addr);
- DOIT (x);
- bfd_put_32 (abfd, x, addr);
- }
- break;
-
- default:
- abort ();
- }
- }
-
- /* Now let bfd_perform_relocation finish everything up. */
- return bfd_reloc_continue;
+ return true;
}
-static reloc_howto_type howto_table[] =
+void
+_bfd_go32_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext, void * in)
{
- {0},
- {1},
- {2},
- {3},
- {4},
- {5},
- HOWTO (R_DIR32, /* type */
- 0, /* rightshift */
- 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
- 32, /* bitsize */
- false, /* pc_relative */
- 0, /* bitpos */
- complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
- coff_go32_reloc, /* special_function */
- "dir32", /* name */
- true, /* partial_inplace */
- 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
- 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
- false), /* pcrel_offset */
- {7},
- {010},
- {011},
- {012},
- {013},
- {014},
- {015},
- {016},
- HOWTO (R_RELBYTE, /* type */
- 0, /* rightshift */
- 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
- 8, /* bitsize */
- false, /* pc_relative */
- 0, /* bitpos */
- complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
- coff_go32_reloc, /* special_function */
- "8", /* name */
- true, /* partial_inplace */
- 0x000000ff, /* src_mask */
- 0x000000ff, /* dst_mask */
- false), /* pcrel_offset */
- HOWTO (R_RELWORD, /* type */
- 0, /* rightshift */
- 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
- 16, /* bitsize */
- false, /* pc_relative */
- 0, /* bitpos */
- complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
- coff_go32_reloc, /* special_function */
- "16", /* name */
- true, /* partial_inplace */
- 0x0000ffff, /* src_mask */
- 0x0000ffff, /* dst_mask */
- false), /* pcrel_offset */
- HOWTO (R_RELLONG, /* type */
- 0, /* rightshift */
- 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
- 32, /* bitsize */
- false, /* pc_relative */
- 0, /* bitpos */
- complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
- coff_go32_reloc, /* special_function */
- "32", /* name */
- true, /* partial_inplace */
- 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
- 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
- false), /* pcrel_offset */
- HOWTO (R_PCRBYTE, /* type */
- 0, /* rightshift */
- 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
- 8, /* bitsize */
- true, /* pc_relative */
- 0, /* bitpos */
- complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
- coff_go32_reloc, /* special_function */
- "DISP8", /* name */
- true, /* partial_inplace */
- 0x000000ff, /* src_mask */
- 0x000000ff, /* dst_mask */
- false), /* pcrel_offset */
- HOWTO (R_PCRWORD, /* type */
- 0, /* rightshift */
- 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
- 16, /* bitsize */
- true, /* pc_relative */
- 0, /* bitpos */
- complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
- coff_go32_reloc, /* special_function */
- "DISP16", /* name */
- true, /* partial_inplace */
- 0x0000ffff, /* src_mask */
- 0x0000ffff, /* dst_mask */
- false), /* pcrel_offset */
- HOWTO (R_PCRLONG, /* type */
- 0, /* rightshift */
- 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
- 32, /* bitsize */
- true, /* pc_relative */
- 0, /* bitpos */
- complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
- coff_go32_reloc, /* special_function */
- "DISP32", /* name */
- true, /* partial_inplace */
- 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
- 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
- false) /* pcrel_offset */
-};
-
-/* Turn a howto into a reloc nunmber */
-
-#define SELECT_RELOC(x,howto) { x.r_type = howto->type; }
-#define BADMAG(x) I386BADMAG(x)
-#define I386 1 /* Customize coffcode.h */
-
-#define RTYPE2HOWTO(cache_ptr, dst) \
- cache_ptr->howto = howto_table + (dst)->r_type;
-
-/* On SCO Unix 3.2.2 the native assembler generates two .data
- sections. We handle that by renaming the second one to .data2. It
- does no harm to do this for any 386 COFF target. */
-#define TWO_DATA_SECS
-
-/* For 386 COFF a STYP_NOLOAD | STYP_BSS section is part of a shared
- library. On some other COFF targets STYP_BSS is normally
- STYP_NOLOAD. */
-#define BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
-
-/* Compute the addend of a reloc. If the reloc is to a common symbol,
- the object file contains the value of the common symbol. By the
- time this is called, the linker may be using a different symbol
- from a different object file with a different value. Therefore, we
- hack wildly to locate the original symbol from this file so that we
- can make the correct adjustment. This macro sets coffsym to the
- symbol from the original file, and uses it to set the addend value
- correctly. If this is not a common symbol, the usual addend
- calculation is done, except that an additional tweak is needed for
- PC relative relocs.
- FIXME: This macro refers to symbols and asect; these are from the
- calling function, not the macro arguments. */
-
-#define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
- { \
- coff_symbol_type *coffsym = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL; \
- if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
- coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
- + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
- else if (ptr) \
- coffsym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, ptr); \
- if (coffsym != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL \
- && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
- cache_ptr->addend = - coffsym->native->u.syment.n_value; \
- else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
- && ptr->section != (asection *) NULL) \
- cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
- else \
- cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
- if (ptr && howto_table[reloc.r_type].pc_relative) \
- cache_ptr->addend += asect->vma; \
- }
-
-#include "coffcode.h"
-
-static const bfd_target *
-go32coff_object_p(a)
- bfd *a;
-{
- return coff_object_p(a);
-}
-
-static const bfd_target *
-go32coff_archive_p(a)
- bfd *a;
-{
- return 0;
+ SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) ext;
+ struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
+
+ memcpy (scnhdr_int->s_name, scnhdr_ext->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
+
+ scnhdr_int->s_vaddr = GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
+ scnhdr_int->s_paddr = GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
+ scnhdr_int->s_size = GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
+
+ scnhdr_int->s_scnptr = GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
+ scnhdr_int->s_relptr = GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
+ scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr = GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
+ scnhdr_int->s_flags = GET_SCNHDR_FLAGS (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
+ scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = GET_SCNHDR_NRELOC (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
+ scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = GET_SCNHDR_NLNNO (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
+
+ /* DJGPP follows the same strategy as PE COFF.
+ Iff the file is an executable then the higher 16 bits
+ of the line number have been stored in the relocation
+ counter field. */
+ if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P && (strcmp (scnhdr_ext->s_name, ".text") == 0))
+ {
+ scnhdr_int->s_nlnno
+ = (GET_SCNHDR_NRELOC (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc) << 16)
+ + GET_SCNHDR_NLNNO (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
+ scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = 0;
+ }
}
-const bfd_target
-#ifdef TARGET_SYM
- TARGET_SYM =
-#else
- go32coff_vec =
-#endif
+unsigned int
+_bfd_go32_swap_scnhdr_out (bfd * abfd, void * in, void * out)
{
-#ifdef TARGET_NAME
- TARGET_NAME,
-#else
- "coff-go32", /* name */
-#endif
- bfd_target_coff_flavour,
- false, /* data byte order is little */
- false, /* header byte order is little */
+ struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
+ SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) out;
+ unsigned int ret = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
- (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */
- HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
- HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT),
+ memcpy (scnhdr_ext->s_name, scnhdr_int->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
- (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */
- '_', /* leading underscore */
- '/', /* ar_pad_char */
- 15, /* ar_max_namelen */
+ PUT_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_vaddr, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_paddr, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_size, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_scnptr, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_relptr, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_FLAGS (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_flags, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
- 2, /* minimum alignment power */
- bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
- bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
- bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* data */
- bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
- bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
- bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* hdrs */
-
-/* Note that we allow an object file to be treated as a core file as well. */
- {_bfd_dummy_target, go32coff_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */
- bfd_generic_archive_p, go32coff_object_p},
- {bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, /* bfd_set_format */
- bfd_false},
- {bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, /* bfd_write_contents */
- _bfd_write_archive_contents, bfd_false},
+ if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P && (strcmp (scnhdr_int->s_name, ".text") == 0))
+ {
+ /* DJGPP follows the same strategy as PE COFF.
+ By inference from looking at MS output, the 32 bit field
+ which is the combination of the number_of_relocs and
+ number_of_linenos is used for the line number count in
+ executables. A 16-bit field won't do for cc1. The MS
+ document says that the number of relocs is zero for
+ executables, but the 17-th bit has been observed to be there.
+ Overflow is not an issue: a 4G-line program will overflow a
+ bunch of other fields long before this! */
+ PUT_SCNHDR_NLNNO (abfd, (scnhdr_int->s_nlnno & 0xffff),
+ scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_NRELOC (abfd, (scnhdr_int->s_nlnno >> 16),
+ scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* DJGPP follows the same strategy as PE COFF. */
+ if (scnhdr_int->s_nlnno <= MAX_SCNHDR_NLNNO)
+ PUT_SCNHDR_NLNNO (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_nlnno, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
+ else
+ {
+ char buf[sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name) + 1];
+
+ memcpy (buf, scnhdr_int->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
+ buf[sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name)] = '\0';
+ _bfd_error_handler
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ (_("%pB: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
+ abfd, buf, scnhdr_int->s_nlnno);
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
+ PUT_SCNHDR_NLNNO (abfd, 0xffff, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
+ /* Although we could encode 0xffff relocs here, we do not, to be
+ consistent with other parts of bfd. Also it lets us warn, as
+ we should never see 0xffff here w/o having the overflow flag
+ set. */
+ if (scnhdr_int->s_nreloc < MAX_SCNHDR_NRELOC)
+ PUT_SCNHDR_NRELOC (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_nreloc, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
+ else
+ {
+ /* DJGPP can deal with large #s of relocs, but not here. */
+ PUT_SCNHDR_NRELOC (abfd, 0xffff, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
+ scnhdr_int->s_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL;
+ PUT_SCNHDR_FLAGS (abfd, scnhdr_int->s_flags, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
+ }
+ }
- COFF_SWAP_TABLE,
-};
+ return ret;
+}