-\input texinfo
+\input texinfo @c -*- Texinfo -*-
@setfilename binutils.info
-@c start-menu
-* Binutils: (binutils).
- The GNU binary utilities "ar", "ld", "objdump", "nm",
- "size", "strip", and "ranlib".
-@c end-menu
+@ifinfo
+@format
+START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+* Binutils: (binutils). The GNU binary utilities "ar", "ld", "copy",
+ "objdump", "nm", "size", "strip", and "ranlib".
+END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+@end format
+@end ifinfo
+
+@ifinfo
+Copyright @copyright{} 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
+this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
+are preserved on all copies.
+
+@ignore
+Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
+results, provided the printed document carries a copying permission
+notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
+(this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
+
+@end ignore
+
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
+manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that
+the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
+permission notice identical to this one.
+
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
+into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
+@end ifinfo
@synindex ky cp
@c
-@c This file documents the GNU binary utilities "ar", "ld", "objdump", "nm",
-@c "size", "strip", and "ranlib".
+@c This file documents the GNU binary utilities "ar", "ld", "copy", "objdump",
+@c "nm", "size", "strip", and "ranlib".
@c
@c Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c
@c This text may be freely distributed under the terms of the GNU
@c General Public License.
@c
-@c $Id$
-@iftex
-@finalout
-@c @smallbook
-@end iftex
-@c @cropmarks
+
@setchapternewpage odd
@settitle GNU Binary Utilities
+@c @smallbook
+@c @cropmarks
@titlepage
+@finalout
@title The GNU Binary Utilities
-@subtitle Version 1.90
+@subtitle Version 1.97
@sp 1
@subtitle October 1991
@author Roland H. Pesch
@cindex version
This brief manual contains preliminary documentation for the GNU binary
-utilities (collectively version 1.90):
+utilities (collectively version 1.97):
+
+@iftex
@table @code
@item ar
Create, modify, and extract from archives
+@item copy
+Copy and translate object files
+
@item nm
List symbols from object files
@item strip
Discard symbols
@end table
-
-@ifinfo
-Copyright @copyright{} 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
-this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
-are preserved on all copies.
-
-@ignore
-Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
-results, provided the printed document carries a copying permission
-notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
-(this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
-
-@end ignore
-
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
-manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that
-the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
-permission notice identical to this one.
-
-Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
-into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
-@end ifinfo
+@end iftex
@menu
* ar:: Create, modify, and extract from archives
-* ld:: See ld.info
+* copy:: Copy and translate object files
+* ld:(ld)Overview. Combine object and archive files
* nm:: List symbols from object files
* objdump:: Display information from object files
* ranlib:: Generate index to archive contents
* size:: List section sizes and total size
* strip:: Discard symbols
-* Index::
+* Index::
@end menu
-@node ar, ld, Top, Top
+@node ar, copy, Top, Top
@chapter ar
@kindex ar
@cindex collections of files
@smallexample
ar [-]@var{p}@var{mod} [ @var{membername} ] @var{archive} @var{files}@dots{}
+ ar -M [ <mri-script ]
@end smallexample
The GNU @code{ar} program creates, modifies, and extracts from
subroutines.
@cindex symbol index
-@code{ar} will create an index to the symbols defined in relocatable
+@code{ar} creates an index to the symbols defined in relocatable
object modules in the archive when you specify the modifier @samp{s}.
Once created, this index is updated in the archive whenever @code{ar}
makes a change to its contents (save for the @samp{q} update operation).
allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
their placement in the archive.
-You may use @samp{nm -s} or @samp{nm +print-armap} to list this index
+You may use @samp{nm -s} or @samp{nm --print-armap} to list this index
table. If an archive lacks the table, another form of @code{ar} called
@code{ranlib} can be used to add just the table.
-@code{ar} insists on at least two arguments to execute: one
-keyletter specifying the @emph{operation} (optionally accompanied by other
-keyletters specifying @emph{modifiers}), and the archive name to act on.
+@cindex compatibility, @code{ar}
+@cindex @code{ar} compatibility
+GNU @code{ar} is designed to be compatible with two different
+facilities. You can control its activity using command-line options,
+like the different varieties of @code{ar} on Unix systems; or, if you
+specify the single command-line option @samp{-M}, you can control it
+with a script supplied via standard input, like the MRI ``librarian''
+program.
+
+@menu
+* ar-cmdline:: Controlling @code{ar} on the command line
+* ar-scripts:: Controlling @code{ar} with a script
+@end menu
+
+@page
+@node ar-cmdline, ar-scripts, ar, ar
+@section Controlling @code{ar} on the command line
+
+@smallexample
+ ar [-]@var{p}@var{mod} [ @var{membername} ] @var{archive} @var{files}@dots{}
+@end smallexample
+
+@cindex Unix compatibility, @code{ar}
+When you use @code{ar} in the Unix style, @code{ar} insists on at least two
+arguments to execute: one keyletter specifying the @emph{operation}
+(optionally accompanied by other keyletters specifying
+@emph{modifiers}), and the archive name to act on.
Most operations can also accept further @var{files} arguments,
specifying particular files to operate on.
be deleted as @var{files}; the archive is untouched if you
specify no files to delete.
-If you specify the @samp{v} modifier, @code{ar} will list each module
+If you specify the @samp{v} modifier, @code{ar} lists each module
as it is deleted.
@item m
@cindex repeated names in archive
@cindex name duplication in archive
If there is more than one file with the same name (say, @samp{fie}) in
-an archive (say @samp{b.a}), @samp{ar t b.a fie} will list only the
+an archive (say @samp{b.a}), @samp{ar t b.a fie} lists only the
first instance; to see them all, you must ask for a complete
listing---in our example, @samp{ar t b.a}.
@c WRS only; per Gumby, this is implementation-dependent, and in a more
@cindex dates in archive
Preserve the @emph{original} dates of members when extracting them. If
you do not specify this modifier, files extracted from the archive
-will be stamped with the time of extraction.
+are stamped with the time of extraction.
@item s
@cindex writing archive index
This modifier requests the @emph{verbose} version of an operation. Many
operations display additional information, such as filenames processed,
when the modifier @samp{v} is appended.
+@end table
+
+@node ar-scripts, , ar-cmdline, ar
+@section Controlling @code{ar} with a script
+
+@smallexample
+ar -M [ <@var{script} ]
+@end smallexample
+
+@cindex MRI compatibility, @code{ar}
+@cindex scripts, @code{ar}
+If you use the single command-line option @samp{-M} with @code{ar}, you
+can control its operation with a rudimentary command language. This
+form of @code{ar} operates interactively if standard input is coming
+directly from a terminal. During interactive use, @code{ar} prompts for
+input (the prompt is @samp{AR >}), and continues executing even after
+errors. If you redirect standard input to a script file, no prompts are
+issued, and @code{ar} abandons execution (with a nonzero exit code)
+on any error.
+
+The @code{ar} command language is @emph{not} designed to be equivalent
+to the command-line options; in fact, it provides somewhat less control
+over archives. The only purpose of the command language is to ease the
+transition to GNU @code{ar} for developers who already have scripts
+written for the MRI ``librarian'' program.
+
+The syntax for the @code{ar} command language is straightforward:
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+commands are recognized in upper or lower case; for example, @code{LIST}
+is the same as @code{list}. In the following descriptions, commands are
+shown in upper case for clarity.
+
+@item
+a single command may appear on each line; it is the first word on the
+line.
+
+@item
+empty lines are allowed, and have no effect.
+
+@item
+comments are allowed; text after either of the characters @samp{*}
+or @samp{;} is ignored.
+
+@item
+Whenever you use a list of names as part of the argument to an @code{ar}
+command, you can separate the individual names with either commas or
+blanks. Commas are shown in the explanations below, for clarity.
+
+@item
+@samp{+} is used as a line continuation character; if @samp{+} appears
+at the end of a line, the text on the following line is considered part
+of the current command.
+@end itemize
+
+Here are the commands you can use in @code{ar} scripts, or when using
+@code{ar} interactively. Three of them have special significance:
+
+@code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE} specify a @dfn{current archive}, which is
+a temporary file required for most of the other commands.
+
+@code{SAVE} commits the changes so far specified by the script. Prior
+to @code{SAVE}, commands affect only the temporary copy of the current
+archive.
+
+@table @code
+@item ADDLIB @var{archive}
+@itemx ADDLIB @var{archive} (@var{module}, @var{module}, @dots{} @var{module})
+Add all the contents of @var{archive} (or, if specified, each named
+@var{module} from @var{archive}) to the current archive.
+
+Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
+
+@item ADDMOD @var{file}, @var{file}, @dots{} @var{file}
+@c FIXME! w/Replacement?? If so, like "ar r @var{archive} @var{names}"
+@c else like "ar q..."
+Add each named @var{file} as a module in the current archive.
+
+Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
+
+@item CLEAR
+Discard the contents of the current archive, cancelling the effect of
+any operations since the last @code{SAVE}. May be executed (with no
+effect) even if no current archive is specified.
+
+@item CREATE @var{archive}
+Creates an archive, and makes it the current archive (required for many
+other commands). The new archive is created with a temporary name; it
+is not actually saved as @var{archive} until you use @code{SAVE}.
+You can overwrite existing archives; similarly, the contents of any
+existing file named @var{archive} will not be destroyed until @code{SAVE}.
+
+@item DELETE @var{module}, @var{module}, @dots{} @var{module}
+Delete each listed @var{module} from the current archive; equivalent to
+@samp{ar -d @var{archive} @var{module} @dots{} @var{module}}.
+
+Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
+
+@item DIRECTORY @var{archive} (@var{module}, @dots{} @var{module})
+@itemx DIRECTORY @var{archive} (@var{module}, @dots{} @var{module}) @var{outputfile}
+List each named @var{module} present in @var{archive}. The separate
+command @code{VERBOSE} specifies the form of the output: when verbose
+output is off, output is like that of @samp{ar -t @var{archive}
+@var{module}@dots{}}. When verbose output is on, the listing is like
+@samp{ar -tv @var{archive} @var{module}@dots{}}.
+
+Output normally goes to the standard output stream; however, if you
+specify @var{outputfile} as a final argument, @code{ar} directs the
+output to that file.
+
+@item END
+Exit from @code{ar}, with a @code{0} exit code to indicate successful
+completion. This command does not save the output file; if you have
+changed the current archive since the last @code{SAVE} command, those
+changes are lost.
+
+@item EXTRACT @var{module}, @var{module}, @dots{} @var{module}
+Extract each named @var{module} from the current archive, writing them
+into the current directory as separate files. Equivalent to @samp{ar -x
+@var{archive} @var{module}@dots{}}.
+
+Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
+
+@ignore
+@c FIXME Tokens but no commands???
+@item FULLDIR
+
+@item HELP
+@end ignore
+
+@item LIST
+Display full contents of the current archive, in ``verbose'' style
+regardless of the state of @code{VERBOSE}. The effect is like @samp{ar
+tv @var{archive}}). (This single command is a GNU @code{ld}
+enhancement, rather than present for MRI compatibility.)
+
+Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
+
+@item OPEN @var{archive}
+Opens an existing archive for use as the current archive (required for
+many other commands). Any changes as the result of subsequent commands
+will not actually affect @var{archive} until you next use @code{SAVE}.
+
+@item REPLACE @var{module}, @var{module}, @dots{} @var{module}
+In the current archive, replace each existing @var{module} (named in
+the @code{REPLACE} arguments) from files in the current working directory.
+To execute this command without errors, both the file, and the module in
+the current archive, must exist.
+
+Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
+
+@item VERBOSE
+Toggle an internal flag governing the output from @code{DIRECTORY}.
+When the flag is on, @code{DIRECTORY} output matches output from
+@samp{ar -tv @dots{}}.
+
+@item SAVE
+Commit your changes to the current archive, and actually save it as a
+file with the name specified in the last @code{CREATE} or @code{OPEN}
+command.
+
+Requires prior use of @code{OPEN} or @code{CREATE}.
@end table
-@node ld, nm, ar, Top
+@node copy, nm, ar, Top
+@chapter copy
+
+@smallexample
+copy [ -F @var{format} | --format=@var{format} ]
+ [ -I @var{format} | --input-format=@var{format} ]
+ [ -O @var{format} | --output-format=@var{format} ]
+ [ -S | --strip-all ] [ -g | --strip-debug ]
+ [ -x | --discard-all ] [ -X | --discard-locals ]
+ [ -v | --verbose ] [ -V | --version ]
+ @var{infile} [@var{outfile}]
+@end smallexample
+
+The GNU @code{copy} utility copies the contents of an object file to
+another. @code{copy} uses the GNU BFD Library to read and write the
+object files. It can write the destination object file in a format
+different from that of the source object file. The exact behavior of
+@code{copy} is controlled by command-line options.
+
+@code{copy} creates temporary files to do its translations and
+deletes them afterward. @code{copy} uses BFD to do all its
+translation work; it knows about all the formats BFD knows about, and
+thus is able to recognize most formats without being told explicitly.
+@xref{BFD,,BFD,ld.info,Using LD, the GNU linker}.
+
+@table @code
+@item @var{infile}
+@itemx @var{outfile}
+The source and output files respectively.
+If you do not specify @var{outfile}, @code{copy} creates a
+temporary file and destructively renames the result with
+the name of the input file.
+
+@item -I @var{format}
+@itemx --input-format=@var{format}
+Treat the source file's object format as specified, rather than
+attempting to deduce it.
+
+@item -O @var{format}
+@itemx --output-format=@var{format}
+Write the output file using the specified object format.
+
+@item -F @var{format}
+@itemx --format=@var{format}
+Use @var{format} as the object format for both the input and the output
+file; i.e. simply transfer data from source to destination with no
+translation.
+
+@item -S
+@itemx --strip-all
+Do not copy relocation and symbol information from the source file.
+
+@item -g
+@itemx --strip-debug
+Do not copy debugging symbols from the source file.
+
+@item -x
+@itemx --discard-all
+Do not copy non-global symbols from the source file.
+@c FIXME any reason to prefer "non-global" to "local" here?
+
+@item -X
+@itemx --discard-locals
+Do not copy compiler-generated local symbols.
+(These usually start with @samp{L} or @samp{.}.)
+
+@item -V
+@itemx --version
+Show version number.
+
+@item -v
+@itemx --verbose
+Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
+archives, @samp{copy -V} lists all members of the archive.
+@end table
+
+@iftex
+@node ld
@chapter ld
@cindex linker
@kindex ld
The GNU linker @code{ld} is now described in a separate manual.
-@xref{Top,, Overview,, GLD: the GNU linker}.
+@xref{Top,, Overview,, Using LD: the GNU linker}.
+@end iftex
-@node nm, objdump, ld, Top
+@node nm, objdump, copy, Top
@chapter nm
@cindex symbols
@kindex nm
@smallexample
- nm [ -a | +debug-syms ] [ -g | +extern-only ]
- [ -s | +print-armap ] [ -o | +print-file-name ]
- [ -n | +numeric-sort ] [ -p | +no-sort ]
- [ -r | +reverse-sort ] [ -u | +undefined-only ]
- [ +target @var{bfdname} ]
+ nm [ -a | --debug-syms ] [ -g | --extern-only ]
+ [ -s | --print-armap ] [ -o | --print-file-name ]
+ [ -n | --numeric-sort ] [ -p | --no-sort ]
+ [ -r | --reverse-sort ] [ -u | --undefined-only ]
+ [ --target @var{bfdname} ]
[ @var{objfiles}@dots{} ]
@end smallexample
-GNU @code{nm} will list the symbols from object files @var{objfiles}.
+GNU @code{nm} lists the symbols from object files @var{objfiles}.
The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
equivalent.
listed as arguments, @code{nm} assumes @samp{a.out}.
@item -a
-@itemx +debug-syms
+@itemx --debug-syms
@cindex debugging symbols
Display debugger-only symbols; normally these are not listed.
@item -g
-@itemx +extern-only
+@itemx --extern-only
@cindex external symbols
Display only external symbols.
@item -p
-@itemx +no-sort
+@itemx --no-sort
@cindex sorting symbols
Don't bother to sort the symbols in any order; just print them in the
order encountered.
@item -n
-@itemx +numeric-sort
+@itemx --numeric-sort
Sort symbols numerically by their addresses, not alphabetically by their
names.
@item -s
-@itemx +print-armap
+@itemx --print-armap
@cindex symbol index, listing
When listing symbols from archive members, include the index: a mapping
(stored in the archive by @code{ar} or @code{ranlib}) of what modules
contain definitions for what names.
@item -o
-@itemx +print-file-name
+@itemx --print-file-name
@cindex input file name
@cindex file name
@cindex source file name
symbols.
@item -r
-@itemx +reverse-sort
+@itemx --reverse-sort
Reverse the sense of the sort (whether numeric or alphabetic); let the
last come first.
-@item +target @var{bfdname}
-@c @item +target
+@item --target @var{bfdname}
+@c @item --target
@cindex object code format
Specify an object code format other than your system's default format.
@xref{objdump}, for information on listing available formats.
-@c FIXME what *does* +target/no arg do?
+@c FIXME what *does* --target/no arg do?
@item -u
-@itemx +undefined-only
+@itemx --undefined-only
@cindex external symbols
@cindex undefined symbols
Display only undefined symbols (those external to each object file).
@smallexample
objdump [ -a ] [ -b @var{bfdname} ] [ -d ] [ -f ]
- [ -h | +header ] [ -i ] [ -j @var{section} ] [ -l ]
- [ -m @var{machine} ] [ -r | +reloc ] [ -s ]
- [ -t | +syms ] [ -x ]
+ [ -h | --header ] [ -i ] [ -j @var{section} ] [ -l ]
+ [ -m @var{machine} ] [ -r | --reloc ] [ -s ]
+ [ --stabs ] [ -t | --syms ] [ -x ]
@var{objfiles}@dots{}
@end smallexample
information you could list with @samp{ar tv}, @samp{objdump -a} shows
the object file format of each archive member.
-@c suggest longname +target or +format or +bfd
+@c suggest longname --target or --format or --bfd
@item -b @var{bfdname}
@cindex object code format
You can specify a particular object-code format for your object files as
each file in @var{objfiles}.
@item -h
-@itemx +header
+@itemx --header
@cindex section headers
Header. Display summary information from the section headers of the
object file.
Display a list showing all architectures and object formats available
for specification with @code{-b} or @code{-m}.
-@c suggest longname +section
+@c suggest longname --section
@item -j @var{name}
@cindex section information
Display information only for section @var{name}
-@c suggest longname +label or +linespec
+@c suggest longname --label or --linespec
@item -l
@cindex source filenames for object files
Label the display (using debugging information) with the source filename
and line numbers corresponding to the object code shown.
-@c suggest longname +architecture
+@c suggest longname --architecture
@item -m @var{machine}
@cindex architecture
Specify the object files @var{objfiles} are for architecture
option.
@item -r
-@itemx +reloc
+@itemx --reloc
@cindex relocation entries, in object file
Relocation. Print the relocation entries of the file.
@cindex object file sections
Display the full contents of any sections requested.
+@item --stabs
+@cindex stab
+@cindex .stab
+@cindex debug symbols
+@cindex ELF object file format
+Display the full contents of any sections requested. Display the
+contents of the .stab and .stab.index and .stab.excl sections from an
+ELF file. This is only useful on systems (such as Solaris 2.0) in which
+@code{.stab} debugging symbol-table entries are carried in an ELF
+section. In most other file formats, debugging symbol-table entries are
+interleaved with linkage symbols, and are visible in the @samp{--syms}
+output.
+
@item -t
-@itemx +syms
+@itemx --syms
@cindex symbol table entries, printing
Symbol Table. Print the symbol table entries of the file.
This is similar to the information provided by the @samp{nm} program.
stores it in the archive. The index lists each symbol defined by a
member of an archive that is a relocatable object file.
-You may use @samp{nm -s} or @samp{nm +print-armap} to list this index.
+You may use @samp{nm -s} or @samp{nm --print-armap} to list this index.
An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library, and
allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
@cindex section sizes
@smallexample
- size [ -A | -B | +format @var{compatibility} ]
- [ +help ] [ -d | -o | -x | +radix @var{number} ]
- [ +target @var{bfdname} ] [ -V | +version ]
+ size [ -A | -B | --format @var{compatibility} ]
+ [ --help ] [ -d | -o | -x | --radix @var{number} ]
+ [ --target @var{bfdname} ] [ -V | --version ]
@var{objfiles}@dots{}
@end smallexample
@item -A
@itemx -B
-@itemx +format @var{compatibility}
+@itemx --format @var{compatibility}
@cindex size display format
Using one of these options, you can choose whether the output from GNU
@code{size} resembles output from System V @code{size} (using @samp{-A},
-or @samp{+format sysv}), or Berkeley @code{size} (using @samp{-B}, or
-@samp{+format berkeley}). The default is the one-line format similar to
+or @samp{--format sysv}), or Berkeley @code{size} (using @samp{-B}, or
+@samp{--format berkeley}). The default is the one-line format similar to
Berkeley's.
-@c Bonus for doc-source readers: you can also say +format=strange (or
-@c anything else that starts with 's') for sysv, and +format=boring (or
+@c Bonus for doc-source readers: you can also say --format=strange (or
+@c anything else that starts with 's') for sysv, and --format=boring (or
@c anything else that starts with 'b') for Berkeley.
Here is an example of the Berkeley (default) format of output from
@code{size}:
@smallexample
- eg$ size +format Berkeley ranlib size
+ eg$ size --format Berkeley ranlib size
text data bss dec hex filename
294880 81920 11592 388392 5ed28 ranlib
294880 81920 11888 388688 5ee50 size
This is the same data, but displayed closer to System V conventions:
@smallexample
- eg$ size +format SysV ranlib size
+ eg$ size --format SysV ranlib size
ranlib :
section size addr
.text 294880 8192
Total 388688
@end smallexample
-@item +help
+@item --help
Show a summary of acceptable arguments and options.
@item -d
@itemx -o
@itemx -x
-@itemx +radix @var{number}
+@itemx --radix @var{number}
@cindex size number format
@cindex radix for section sizes
Using one of these options, you can control whether the size of each
-section is given in decimal (@samp{-d}, or @samp{+radix 10}); octal
-(@samp{-o}, or @samp{+radix 8}); or hexadecimal (@samp{-x}, or
-@samp{+radix 16}). In @samp{+radix @var{number}}, only the three
+section is given in decimal (@samp{-d}, or @samp{--radix 10}); octal
+(@samp{-o}, or @samp{--radix 8}); or hexadecimal (@samp{-x}, or
+@samp{--radix 16}). In @samp{--radix @var{number}}, only the three
values (8, 10, 16) are supported. The total size is always given in two
radices; decimal and hexadecimal for @samp{-d} or @samp{-x} output, or
octal and hexadecimal if you're using @samp{-o}.
-@item +target @var{bfdname}
+@item --target @var{bfdname}
@cindex object code format
You can specify a particular object-code format for @var{objfiles} as
@var{bfdname}. This may not be necessary; @var{size} can
on listing available formats.
@item -V
-@itemx +version
+@itemx --version
Display version number information on @code{size} itself.
@end table
@kindex strip
@cindex removing symbols
@cindex discarding symbols
+@cindex symbols, discarding
@smallexample
- strip [ -s | +strip-all ] [ -g | -S | +strip-debug ]
- [ -x | +discard-all ] [ -X | +discard-locals ]
- [ -T @var{bfdname} ]
- @var{objfiles}@dots{}
+strip [-F @var{format} | --format=@var{format} ]
+ [-I @var{format} | --input-format=@var{format} ]
+ [-O @var{format} | --output-format=@var{format} ]
+ [ -v | --verbose ] [ -V | --version ]
+ @var{objfiles}@dots{}
@end smallexample
-GNU @code{strip} will discard all symbols from object files
-@var{objfiles}, if no options are specified; or only certain symbols,
-depending on its command-line options.
+GNU @code{strip} discards all symbols from object files
+@var{objfiles}. The list of object files may include archives.
@code{strip} will not execute unless at least one object file is listed.
rather than writing modified copies under different names.
@end quotation
-The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
-equivalent.
-
@table @code
-@item -s
-@itemx +strip-all
-@cindex all symbols, discarding
-This is the default case: strip all symbol entries from @var{objfiles}.
+@item -I @var{format}
+@itemx --input-format=@var{format}
+Treat the original @var{objfiles} as files with the specified object
+code format.
+
+@item -O @var{format}
+@itemx --output-format=@var{format}
+Replace @var{objfiles} with files in the output format specified.
+
+@item -F @var{format}
+@itemx --format=@var{format}
+Treat the original @var{objfiles} as files with the specified object
+code format, and rewrite them in the same format.
@item -g
@itemx -S
-@itemx +strip-debug
-@cindex debugging symbols, discarding
-Discard only debugging symbol information from @var{objfiles}.
+@itemx --strip-debug
+Remove debugging symbols only.
@item -x
-@itemx +discard-all
-@cindex local symbols, discarding
-Discard all symbols local to each file in @var{objfiles}.
-@emph{WARNING:} Note that @code{+discard-all} discards only @emph{local}
-symbols, in spite of its name.
+@itemx --discard-all
+Remove non-global symbols.
@item -X
-@itemx +discard-locals
-Discard local symbols starting with @samp{L} from each file in
-@var{objfiles}. (Some compilers produce internally-used symbols that
-begin with @samp{L}.)
+@itemx --discard-locals
+Remove compiler-generated local symbols.
+(These usually start with @code{L} or @code{.}.)
-@item -T @var{bfdname}
-@cindex object code format
-You can specify a particular object-code format @var{bfdname} for
-@var{objfiles}. This may not be necessary; @var{strip} can automatically
-recognize many formats. @xref{objdump}, for information on listing
-available formats.
+@item -V
+@itemx --version
+Show version number.
+
+@item -v
+@itemx --verbose
+Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
+archives, @samp{strip -V} lists all members of the archive.
@end table
-@node Index, , strip, Top
+@node Index, , strip, Top
@unnumbered Index
@printindex cp