/* Target-dependent code for the ALPHA architecture, for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
- 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
#include "alpha-tdep.h"
+/* Instruction decoding. The notations for registers, immediates and
+ opcodes are the same as the one used in Compaq's Alpha architecture
+ handbook. */
+
+#define INSN_OPCODE(insn) ((insn & 0xfc000000) >> 26)
+
+/* Memory instruction format */
+#define MEM_RA(insn) ((insn & 0x03e00000) >> 21)
+#define MEM_RB(insn) ((insn & 0x001f0000) >> 16)
+#define MEM_DISP(insn) \
+ (((insn & 0x8000) == 0) ? (insn & 0xffff) : -((-insn) & 0xffff))
+
+static const int lda_opcode = 0x08;
+static const int stq_opcode = 0x2d;
+
+/* Branch instruction format */
+#define BR_RA(insn) MEM_RA(insn)
+
+static const int bne_opcode = 0x3d;
+
+/* Operate instruction format */
+#define OPR_FUNCTION(insn) ((insn & 0xfe0) >> 5)
+#define OPR_HAS_IMMEDIATE(insn) ((insn & 0x1000) == 0x1000)
+#define OPR_RA(insn) MEM_RA(insn)
+#define OPR_RC(insn) ((insn & 0x1f))
+#define OPR_LIT(insn) ((insn & 0x1fe000) >> 13)
+
+static const int subq_opcode = 0x10;
+static const int subq_function = 0x29;
+
\f
/* Return the name of the REGNO register.
int accumulate_size = struct_return ? 8 : 0;
struct alpha_arg
{
- gdb_byte *contents;
+ const gdb_byte *contents;
int len;
int offset;
};
m_arg->len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
m_arg->offset = accumulate_size;
accumulate_size = (accumulate_size + m_arg->len + 7) & ~7;
- m_arg->contents = value_contents_writeable (arg);
+ m_arg->contents = value_contents (arg);
}
/* Determine required argument register loads, loading an argument register
/* `Push' arguments on the stack. */
for (i = nargs; m_arg--, --i >= 0;)
{
- gdb_byte *contents = m_arg->contents;
+ const gdb_byte *contents = m_arg->contents;
int offset = m_arg->offset;
int len = m_arg->len;
int return_reg;
};
+/* If a probing loop sequence starts at PC, simulate it and compute
+ FRAME_SIZE and PC after its execution. Otherwise, return with PC and
+ FRAME_SIZE unchanged. */
+
+static void
+alpha_heuristic_analyze_probing_loop (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *pc,
+ int *frame_size)
+{
+ CORE_ADDR cur_pc = *pc;
+ int cur_frame_size = *frame_size;
+ int nb_of_iterations, reg_index, reg_probe;
+ unsigned int insn;
+
+ /* The following pattern is recognized as a probing loop:
+
+ lda REG_INDEX,NB_OF_ITERATIONS
+ lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(sp)
+
+ LOOP_START:
+ stq zero,<immediate>(REG_PROBE)
+ subq REG_INDEX,0x1,REG_INDEX
+ lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(REG_PROBE)
+ bne REG_INDEX, LOOP_START
+
+ lda sp,<immediate>(REG_PROBE)
+
+ If anything different is found, the function returns without
+ changing PC and FRAME_SIZE. Otherwise, PC will point immediately
+ after this sequence, and FRAME_SIZE will be updated.
+ */
+
+ /* lda REG_INDEX,NB_OF_ITERATIONS */
+
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode)
+ return;
+ reg_index = MEM_RA (insn);
+ nb_of_iterations = MEM_DISP (insn);
+
+ /* lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(sp) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != ALPHA_SP_REGNUM)
+ return;
+ reg_probe = MEM_RA (insn);
+ cur_frame_size -= MEM_DISP (insn);
+
+ /* stq zero,<immediate>(REG_PROBE) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != stq_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != 0x1f
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != reg_probe)
+ return;
+
+ /* subq REG_INDEX,0x1,REG_INDEX */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != subq_opcode
+ || !OPR_HAS_IMMEDIATE (insn)
+ || OPR_FUNCTION (insn) != subq_function
+ || OPR_LIT(insn) != 1
+ || OPR_RA (insn) != reg_index
+ || OPR_RC (insn) != reg_index)
+ return;
+
+ /* lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(REG_PROBE) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != reg_probe
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != reg_probe)
+ return;
+ cur_frame_size -= MEM_DISP (insn) * nb_of_iterations;
+
+ /* bne REG_INDEX, LOOP_START */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != bne_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != reg_index)
+ return;
+
+ /* lda sp,<immediate>(REG_PROBE) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != ALPHA_SP_REGNUM
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != reg_probe)
+ return;
+ cur_frame_size -= MEM_DISP (insn);
+
+ *pc = cur_pc;
+ *frame_size = cur_frame_size;
+}
+
static struct alpha_heuristic_unwind_cache *
alpha_heuristic_frame_unwind_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame,
void **this_prologue_cache,
frame_reg = ALPHA_GCC_FP_REGNUM;
else if (word == 0x47fe040f) /* bis zero,sp,fp */
frame_reg = ALPHA_GCC_FP_REGNUM;
+
+ alpha_heuristic_analyze_probing_loop (gdbarch, &cur_pc, &frame_size);
}
/* If we haven't found a valid return address register yet, keep
{
/* Branch format: target PC is:
(new PC) + (4 * sext(displacement)) */
- if (op == 0x30 || /* BR */
- op == 0x34) /* BSR */
+ if (op == 0x30 /* BR */
+ || op == 0x34) /* BSR */
{
branch_taken:
offset = (insn & 0x001fffff);
alpha_software_single_step (struct frame_info *frame)
{
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
+ struct address_space *aspace = get_frame_address_space (frame);
CORE_ADDR pc, next_pc;
pc = get_frame_pc (frame);
next_pc = alpha_next_pc (frame, pc);
- insert_single_step_breakpoint (gdbarch, next_pc);
+ insert_single_step_breakpoint (gdbarch, aspace, next_pc);
return 1;
}