-/* Serial interface for raw TCP connections on Un*x like systems
- Copyright 1992, 1993, 1998-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Serial interface for raw TCP connections on Un*x like systems.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2005, 2006,
+ 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "serial.h"
-#include "ser-unix.h"
+#include "ser-base.h"
+#include "ser-tcp.h"
+#include "gdbcmd.h"
+#include "cli/cli-decode.h"
+#include "cli/cli-setshow.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILIO_H
+#include <sys/filio.h> /* For FIONBIO. */
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
+#include <sys/ioctl.h> /* For FIONBIO. */
+#endif
+
#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#ifdef USE_WIN32API
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#define ETIMEDOUT WSAETIMEDOUT
+#define close(fd) closesocket (fd)
+#define ioctl ioctlsocket
+#else
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
-#ifndef __CYGWIN32__
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#endif
-#include "signals.h"
+#include <signal.h>
#include "gdb_string.h"
+#include "gdb_select.h"
-static int tcp_open (serial_t scb, const char *name);
-static void tcp_close (serial_t scb);
+#ifndef HAVE_SOCKLEN_T
+typedef int socklen_t;
+#endif
void _initialize_ser_tcp (void);
-/* Open up a raw tcp socket */
+/* For "set tcp" and "show tcp". */
+
+static struct cmd_list_element *tcp_set_cmdlist;
+static struct cmd_list_element *tcp_show_cmdlist;
+
+/* Whether to auto-retry refused connections. */
+
+static int tcp_auto_retry = 1;
+
+/* Timeout period for connections, in seconds. */
+
+static int tcp_retry_limit = 15;
+
+/* how many times per second to poll deprecated_ui_loop_hook */
+
+#define POLL_INTERVAL 5
+
+/* Helper function to wait a while. If SCB is non-null, wait on its
+ file descriptor. Otherwise just wait on a timeout, updating *POLLS.
+ Returns -1 on timeout or interrupt, otherwise the value of select. */
static int
-tcp_open (serial_t scb, const char *name)
+wait_for_connect (struct serial *scb, int *polls)
{
- char *port_str;
- int port;
+ struct timeval t;
+ int n;
+
+ /* While we wait for the connect to complete,
+ poll the UI so it can update or the user can
+ interrupt. */
+ if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook && deprecated_ui_loop_hook (0))
+ {
+ errno = EINTR;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Check for timeout. */
+ if (*polls > tcp_retry_limit * POLL_INTERVAL)
+ {
+ errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Back off to polling once per second after the first POLL_INTERVAL
+ polls. */
+ if (*polls < POLL_INTERVAL)
+ {
+ t.tv_sec = 0;
+ t.tv_usec = 1000000 / POLL_INTERVAL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ t.tv_sec = 1;
+ t.tv_usec = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (scb)
+ {
+ fd_set rset, wset, eset;
+
+ FD_ZERO (&rset);
+ FD_SET (scb->fd, &rset);
+ wset = rset;
+ eset = rset;
+
+ /* POSIX systems return connection success or failure by signalling
+ wset. Windows systems return success in wset and failure in
+ eset.
+
+ We must call select here, rather than gdb_select, because
+ the serial structure has not yet been initialized - the
+ MinGW select wrapper will not know that this FD refers
+ to a socket. */
+ n = select (scb->fd + 1, &rset, &wset, &eset, &t);
+ }
+ else
+ /* Use gdb_select here, since we have no file descriptors, and on
+ Windows, plain select doesn't work in that case. */
+ n = gdb_select (0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &t);
+
+ /* If we didn't time out, only count it as one poll. */
+ if (n > 0 || *polls < POLL_INTERVAL)
+ (*polls)++;
+ else
+ (*polls) += POLL_INTERVAL;
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+/* Open a tcp socket */
+
+int
+net_open (struct serial *scb, const char *name)
+{
+ char *port_str, hostname[100];
+ int n, port, tmp;
+ int use_udp;
struct hostent *hostent;
struct sockaddr_in sockaddr;
- int tmp;
- char hostname[100];
- struct protoent *protoent;
- int i;
+#ifdef USE_WIN32API
+ u_long ioarg;
+#else
+ int ioarg;
+#endif
+ int polls = 0;
+
+ use_udp = 0;
+ if (strncmp (name, "udp:", 4) == 0)
+ {
+ use_udp = 1;
+ name = name + 4;
+ }
+ else if (strncmp (name, "tcp:", 4) == 0)
+ name = name + 4;
port_str = strchr (name, ':');
if (!port_str)
- error ("tcp_open: No colon in host name!"); /* Shouldn't ever happen */
+ error (_("net_open: No colon in host name!")); /* Shouldn't ever happen */
tmp = min (port_str - name, (int) sizeof hostname - 1);
strncpy (hostname, name, tmp); /* Don't want colon */
hostname[tmp] = '\000'; /* Tie off host name */
port = atoi (port_str + 1);
- hostent = gethostbyname (hostname);
+ /* default hostname is localhost */
+ if (!hostname[0])
+ strcpy (hostname, "localhost");
+ hostent = gethostbyname (hostname);
if (!hostent)
{
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "%s: unknown host\n", hostname);
return -1;
}
- for (i = 1; i <= 15; i++)
- {
- scb->fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
- if (scb->fd < 0)
- return -1;
+ sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET;
+ sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port);
+ memcpy (&sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, hostent->h_addr,
+ sizeof (struct in_addr));
- /* Allow rapid reuse of this port. */
- tmp = 1;
- setsockopt (scb->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &tmp, sizeof (tmp));
+ retry:
- /* Enable TCP keep alive process. */
- tmp = 1;
- setsockopt (scb->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *) &tmp, sizeof (tmp));
+ if (use_udp)
+ scb->fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ else
+ scb->fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
- sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET;
- sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port);
- memcpy (&sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, hostent->h_addr,
- sizeof (struct in_addr));
+ if (scb->fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* set socket nonblocking */
+ ioarg = 1;
+ ioctl (scb->fd, FIONBIO, &ioarg);
- if (!connect (scb->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, sizeof (sockaddr)))
- break;
+ /* Use Non-blocking connect. connect() will return 0 if connected already. */
+ n = connect (scb->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, sizeof (sockaddr));
- close (scb->fd);
- scb->fd = -1;
+ if (n < 0)
+ {
+#ifdef USE_WIN32API
+ int err = WSAGetLastError();
+#else
+ int err = errno;
+#endif
-/* We retry for ECONNREFUSED because that is often a temporary condition, which
- happens when the server is being restarted. */
+ /* Maybe we're waiting for the remote target to become ready to
+ accept connections. */
+ if (tcp_auto_retry
+#ifdef USE_WIN32API
+ && err == WSAECONNREFUSED
+#else
+ && err == ECONNREFUSED
+#endif
+ && wait_for_connect (NULL, &polls) >= 0)
+ {
+ close (scb->fd);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ if (
+#ifdef USE_WIN32API
+ /* Under Windows, calling "connect" with a non-blocking socket
+ results in WSAEWOULDBLOCK, not WSAEINPROGRESS. */
+ err != WSAEWOULDBLOCK
+#else
+ err != EINPROGRESS
+#endif
+ )
+ {
+ errno = err;
+ net_close (scb);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* looks like we need to wait for the connect */
+ do
+ {
+ n = wait_for_connect (scb, &polls);
+ }
+ while (n == 0);
+ if (n < 0)
+ {
+ net_close (scb);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
- if (errno != ECONNREFUSED)
+ /* Got something. Is it an error? */
+ {
+ int res, err;
+ socklen_t len;
+
+ len = sizeof (err);
+ /* On Windows, the fourth parameter to getsockopt is a "char *";
+ on UNIX systems it is generally "void *". The cast to "void *"
+ is OK everywhere, since in C "void *" can be implicitly
+ converted to any pointer type. */
+ res = getsockopt (scb->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *) &err, &len);
+ if (res < 0 || err)
+ {
+ /* Maybe the target still isn't ready to accept the connection. */
+ if (tcp_auto_retry
+#ifdef USE_WIN32API
+ && err == WSAECONNREFUSED
+#else
+ && err == ECONNREFUSED
+#endif
+ && wait_for_connect (NULL, &polls) >= 0)
+ {
+ close (scb->fd);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ if (err)
+ errno = err;
+ net_close (scb);
return -1;
+ }
+ }
- sleep (1);
- }
+ /* turn off nonblocking */
+ ioarg = 0;
+ ioctl (scb->fd, FIONBIO, &ioarg);
- protoent = getprotobyname ("tcp");
- if (!protoent)
- return -1;
-
- tmp = 1;
- if (setsockopt (scb->fd, protoent->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY,
- (char *) &tmp, sizeof (tmp)))
- return -1;
+ if (use_udp == 0)
+ {
+ /* Disable Nagle algorithm. Needed in some cases. */
+ tmp = 1;
+ setsockopt (scb->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
+ (char *)&tmp, sizeof (tmp));
+ }
- signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* If we don't do this, then GDB simply exits
- when the remote side dies. */
+#ifdef SIGPIPE
+ /* If we don't do this, then GDB simply exits
+ when the remote side dies. */
+ signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+#endif
return 0;
}
-static void
-tcp_close (serial_t scb)
+void
+net_close (struct serial *scb)
{
if (scb->fd < 0)
return;
scb->fd = -1;
}
+int
+net_read_prim (struct serial *scb, size_t count)
+{
+ return recv (scb->fd, scb->buf, count, 0);
+}
+
+int
+net_write_prim (struct serial *scb, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return send (scb->fd, buf, count, 0);
+}
+
+int
+ser_tcp_send_break (struct serial *scb)
+{
+ /* Send telnet IAC and BREAK characters. */
+ return (serial_write (scb, "\377\363", 2));
+}
+
+/* Support for "set tcp" and "show tcp" commands. */
+
+static void
+set_tcp_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
+{
+ help_list (tcp_set_cmdlist, "set tcp ", -1, gdb_stdout);
+}
+
+static void
+show_tcp_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
+{
+ help_list (tcp_show_cmdlist, "show tcp ", -1, gdb_stdout);
+}
+
+
void
_initialize_ser_tcp (void)
{
- struct serial_ops *ops = XMALLOC (struct serial_ops);
- memset (ops, sizeof (struct serial_ops), 0);
+#ifdef USE_WIN32API
+ /* Do nothing; the TCP serial operations will be initialized in
+ ser-mingw.c. */
+#else
+ struct serial_ops *ops;
+
+ ops = XMALLOC (struct serial_ops);
+ memset (ops, 0, sizeof (struct serial_ops));
ops->name = "tcp";
ops->next = 0;
- ops->open = tcp_open;
- ops->close = tcp_close;
- ops->readchar = ser_unix_readchar;
- ops->write = ser_unix_write;
- ops->flush_output = ser_unix_nop_flush_output;
- ops->flush_input = ser_unix_nop_flush_input;
- ops->send_break = ser_unix_nop_send_break;
- ops->go_raw = ser_unix_nop_raw;
- ops->get_tty_state = ser_unix_nop_get_tty_state;
- ops->set_tty_state = ser_unix_nop_set_tty_state;
- ops->print_tty_state = ser_unix_nop_print_tty_state;
- ops->noflush_set_tty_state = ser_unix_nop_noflush_set_tty_state;
- ops->setbaudrate = ser_unix_nop_setbaudrate;
- ops->setstopbits = ser_unix_nop_setstopbits;
- ops->drain_output = ser_unix_nop_drain_output;
- ops->async = ser_unix_async;
+ ops->open = net_open;
+ ops->close = net_close;
+ ops->readchar = ser_base_readchar;
+ ops->write = ser_base_write;
+ ops->flush_output = ser_base_flush_output;
+ ops->flush_input = ser_base_flush_input;
+ ops->send_break = ser_tcp_send_break;
+ ops->go_raw = ser_base_raw;
+ ops->get_tty_state = ser_base_get_tty_state;
+ ops->set_tty_state = ser_base_set_tty_state;
+ ops->print_tty_state = ser_base_print_tty_state;
+ ops->noflush_set_tty_state = ser_base_noflush_set_tty_state;
+ ops->setbaudrate = ser_base_setbaudrate;
+ ops->setstopbits = ser_base_setstopbits;
+ ops->drain_output = ser_base_drain_output;
+ ops->async = ser_base_async;
+ ops->read_prim = net_read_prim;
+ ops->write_prim = net_write_prim;
serial_add_interface (ops);
+#endif /* USE_WIN32API */
+
+ add_prefix_cmd ("tcp", class_maintenance, set_tcp_cmd, _("\
+TCP protocol specific variables\n\
+Configure variables specific to remote TCP connections"),
+ &tcp_set_cmdlist, "set tcp ",
+ 0 /* allow-unknown */, &setlist);
+ add_prefix_cmd ("tcp", class_maintenance, show_tcp_cmd, _("\
+TCP protocol specific variables\n\
+Configure variables specific to remote TCP connections"),
+ &tcp_show_cmdlist, "show tcp ",
+ 0 /* allow-unknown */, &showlist);
+
+ add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("auto-retry", class_obscure,
+ &tcp_auto_retry, _("\
+Set auto-retry on socket connect"), _("\
+Show auto-retry on socket connect"),
+ NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ &tcp_set_cmdlist, &tcp_show_cmdlist);
+
+ add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("connect-timeout", class_obscure,
+ &tcp_retry_limit, _("\
+Set timeout limit for socket connection"), _("\
+Show timeout limit for socket connection"),
+ NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ &tcp_set_cmdlist, &tcp_show_cmdlist);
}