re PR libstdc++/63775 ([C++11] Regex range with leading dash (-) not working)
[gcc.git] / libstdc++-v3 / include / bits / stl_iterator_base_types.h
index a5539d1495d0b998f6c2c9eb68fa5a4e9ce511c4..ba3f92322780395e54f84459357fd3144c22d7b2 100644 (file)
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 // Types used in iterator implementation -*- C++ -*-
 
-// Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+// Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 //
 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
 // any later version.
 
 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 // GNU General Public License for more details.
 
-// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-// with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
-// Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
-// USA.
+// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 
-// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
-// library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
-// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
-// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
-// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
-// the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
-// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
-// the GNU General Public License.
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 /*
  *
  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
  */
 
-/* NOTE: This is an internal header file, included by other STL headers.
- *   You should not attempt to use it directly.
+/** @file bits/stl_iterator_base_types.h
+ *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
+ *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{iterator}
+ *
+ *  This file contains all of the general iterator-related utility types,
+ *  such as iterator_traits and struct iterator.
  */
 
-#ifndef __SGI_STL_INTERNAL_ITERATOR_BASE_TYPES_H
-#define __SGI_STL_INTERNAL_ITERATOR_BASE_TYPES_H
-
-// This file contains all of the general iterator-related utility
-// types, such as iterator_traits and struct iterator.
-// The internal file stl_iterator.h contains predefined iterators, 
-// such as front_insert_iterator and istream_iterator.
+#ifndef _STL_ITERATOR_BASE_TYPES_H
+#define _STL_ITERATOR_BASE_TYPES_H 1
 
 #pragma GCC system_header
 
-#include <bits/std_cstddef.h>     // for ptrdiff_t
-
-
-namespace std
-{
-
-struct input_iterator_tag {};
-struct output_iterator_tag {};
-struct forward_iterator_tag : public input_iterator_tag {};
-struct bidirectional_iterator_tag : public forward_iterator_tag {};
-struct random_access_iterator_tag : public bidirectional_iterator_tag {};
-
-// The base classes input_iterator, output_iterator, forward_iterator,
-// bidirectional_iterator, and random_access_iterator are not part of
-// the C++ standard.  (They have been replaced by struct iterator.)
-// They are included for backward compatibility with the HP STL.
-
-template <class _Tp, class _Distance> struct input_iterator {
-  typedef input_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef _Tp                value_type;
-  typedef _Distance          difference_type;
-  typedef _Tp*               pointer;
-  typedef _Tp&               reference;
-};
-
-struct output_iterator {
-  typedef output_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef void                value_type;
-  typedef void                difference_type;
-  typedef void                pointer;
-  typedef void                reference;
-};
-
-template <class _Tp, class _Distance> struct forward_iterator {
-  typedef forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef _Tp                  value_type;
-  typedef _Distance            difference_type;
-  typedef _Tp*                 pointer;
-  typedef _Tp&                 reference;
-};
-
-
-template <class _Tp, class _Distance> struct bidirectional_iterator {
-  typedef bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef _Tp                        value_type;
-  typedef _Distance                  difference_type;
-  typedef _Tp*                       pointer;
-  typedef _Tp&                       reference;
-};
-
-template <class _Tp, class _Distance> struct random_access_iterator {
-  typedef random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef _Tp                        value_type;
-  typedef _Distance                  difference_type;
-  typedef _Tp*                       pointer;
-  typedef _Tp&                       reference;
-};
-
-template <class _Category, class _Tp, class _Distance = ptrdiff_t,
-          class _Pointer = _Tp*, class _Reference = _Tp&>
-struct iterator {
-  typedef _Category  iterator_category;
-  typedef _Tp        value_type;
-  typedef _Distance  difference_type;
-  typedef _Pointer   pointer;
-  typedef _Reference reference;
-};
-
-template <class _Iterator>
-struct iterator_traits {
-  typedef typename _Iterator::iterator_category iterator_category;
-  typedef typename _Iterator::value_type        value_type;
-  typedef typename _Iterator::difference_type   difference_type;
-  typedef typename _Iterator::pointer           pointer;
-  typedef typename _Iterator::reference         reference;
-};
-
-template <class _Tp>
-struct iterator_traits<_Tp*> {
-  typedef random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef _Tp                         value_type;
-  typedef ptrdiff_t                   difference_type;
-  typedef _Tp*                        pointer;
-  typedef _Tp&                        reference;
-};
-
-template <class _Tp>
-struct iterator_traits<const _Tp*> {
-  typedef random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef _Tp                         value_type;
-  typedef ptrdiff_t                   difference_type;
-  typedef const _Tp*                  pointer;
-  typedef const _Tp&                  reference;
-};
-
-// The overloaded functions iterator_category, distance_type, and
-// value_type are not part of the C++ standard.  (They have been
-// replaced by struct iterator_traits.)  They are included for
-// backward compatibility with the HP STL.
-
-// We introduce internal names for these functions.
-
-template <class _Iter>
-inline typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category
-__iterator_category(const _Iter&)
-{
-  typedef typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category _Category;
-  return _Category();
-}
+#include <bits/c++config.h>
 
-template <class _Iter>
-inline typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::difference_type*
-__distance_type(const _Iter&)
-{
-  return static_cast<typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::difference_type*>(0);
-}
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+# include <type_traits>  // For __void_t, is_convertible
+#endif
 
-template <class _Iter>
-inline typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type*
-__value_type(const _Iter&)
+namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
 {
-  return static_cast<typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type*>(0);
-}
-
-template <class _Iter>
-inline typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category
-iterator_category(const _Iter& __i) { return __iterator_category(__i); }
-
-
-template <class _Iter>
-inline typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::difference_type*
-distance_type(const _Iter& __i) { return __distance_type(__i); }
-
-template <class _Iter>
-inline typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type*
-value_type(const _Iter& __i) { return __value_type(__i); }
-
-} // namespace std
-
-#endif /* __SGI_STL_INTERNAL_ITERATOR_BASE_TYPES_H */
-
+_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
+
+  /**
+   *  @defgroup iterators Iterators
+   *  Abstractions for uniform iterating through various underlying types.
+  */
+  //@{ 
+
+  /**
+   *  @defgroup iterator_tags Iterator Tags
+   *  These are empty types, used to distinguish different iterators.  The
+   *  distinction is not made by what they contain, but simply by what they
+   *  are.  Different underlying algorithms can then be used based on the
+   *  different operations supported by different iterator types.
+  */
+  //@{ 
+  ///  Marking input iterators.
+  struct input_iterator_tag { };
+
+  ///  Marking output iterators.
+  struct output_iterator_tag { };
+
+  /// Forward iterators support a superset of input iterator operations.
+  struct forward_iterator_tag : public input_iterator_tag { };
+
+  /// Bidirectional iterators support a superset of forward iterator
+  /// operations.
+  struct bidirectional_iterator_tag : public forward_iterator_tag { };
+
+  /// Random-access iterators support a superset of bidirectional
+  /// iterator operations.
+  struct random_access_iterator_tag : public bidirectional_iterator_tag { };
+  //@}
+
+  /**
+   *  @brief  Common %iterator class.
+   *
+   *  This class does nothing but define nested typedefs.  %Iterator classes
+   *  can inherit from this class to save some work.  The typedefs are then
+   *  used in specializations and overloading.
+   *
+   *  In particular, there are no default implementations of requirements
+   *  such as @c operator++ and the like.  (How could there be?)
+  */
+  template<typename _Category, typename _Tp, typename _Distance = ptrdiff_t,
+           typename _Pointer = _Tp*, typename _Reference = _Tp&>
+    struct iterator
+    {
+      /// One of the @link iterator_tags tag types@endlink.
+      typedef _Category  iterator_category;
+      /// The type "pointed to" by the iterator.
+      typedef _Tp        value_type;
+      /// Distance between iterators is represented as this type.
+      typedef _Distance  difference_type;
+      /// This type represents a pointer-to-value_type.
+      typedef _Pointer   pointer;
+      /// This type represents a reference-to-value_type.
+      typedef _Reference reference;
+    };
+
+  /**
+   *  @brief  Traits class for iterators.
+   *
+   *  This class does nothing but define nested typedefs.  The general
+   *  version simply @a forwards the nested typedefs from the Iterator
+   *  argument.  Specialized versions for pointers and pointers-to-const
+   *  provide tighter, more correct semantics.
+  */
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
+  // 2408. SFINAE-friendly common_type/iterator_traits is missing in C++14
+  template<typename _Iterator, typename = __void_t<>>
+    struct __iterator_traits { };
+
+  template<typename _Iterator>
+    struct __iterator_traits<_Iterator,
+                            __void_t<typename _Iterator::iterator_category,
+                                     typename _Iterator::value_type,
+                                     typename _Iterator::difference_type,
+                                     typename _Iterator::pointer,
+                                     typename _Iterator::reference>>
+    {
+      typedef typename _Iterator::iterator_category iterator_category;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::value_type        value_type;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::difference_type   difference_type;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::pointer           pointer;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::reference         reference;
+    };
+
+  template<typename _Iterator>
+    struct iterator_traits
+    : public __iterator_traits<_Iterator> { };
+#else
+  template<typename _Iterator>
+    struct iterator_traits
+    {
+      typedef typename _Iterator::iterator_category iterator_category;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::value_type        value_type;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::difference_type   difference_type;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::pointer           pointer;
+      typedef typename _Iterator::reference         reference;
+    };
+#endif
+
+  /// Partial specialization for pointer types.
+  template<typename _Tp>
+    struct iterator_traits<_Tp*>
+    {
+      typedef random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+      typedef _Tp                         value_type;
+      typedef ptrdiff_t                   difference_type;
+      typedef _Tp*                        pointer;
+      typedef _Tp&                        reference;
+    };
+
+  /// Partial specialization for const pointer types.
+  template<typename _Tp>
+    struct iterator_traits<const _Tp*>
+    {
+      typedef random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+      typedef _Tp                         value_type;
+      typedef ptrdiff_t                   difference_type;
+      typedef const _Tp*                  pointer;
+      typedef const _Tp&                  reference;
+    };
+
+  /**
+   *  This function is not a part of the C++ standard but is syntactic
+   *  sugar for internal library use only.
+  */
+  template<typename _Iter>
+    inline typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category
+    __iterator_category(const _Iter&)
+    { return typename iterator_traits<_Iter>::iterator_category(); }
+
+  //@}
+
+  // If _Iterator has a base returns it otherwise _Iterator is returned
+  // untouched
+  template<typename _Iterator, bool _HasBase>
+    struct _Iter_base
+    {
+      typedef _Iterator iterator_type;
+      static iterator_type _S_base(_Iterator __it)
+      { return __it; }
+    };
+
+  template<typename _Iterator>
+    struct _Iter_base<_Iterator, true>
+    {
+      typedef typename _Iterator::iterator_type iterator_type;
+      static iterator_type _S_base(_Iterator __it)
+      { return __it.base(); }
+    };
+
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+  template<typename _InIter>
+    using _RequireInputIter = typename
+      enable_if<is_convertible<typename
+               iterator_traits<_InIter>::iterator_category,
+                              input_iterator_tag>::value>::type;
+#endif
+
+_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
+} // namespace
+
+#endif /* _STL_ITERATOR_BASE_TYPES_H */
 
-// Local Variables:
-// mode:C++
-// End: