\usepackage{graphics}
\usepackage{pstricks}
-\title{SIMD}
+\title{Pin Multiplexer}
\author{Rishabh Jain}
\author{Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton}
auto-generated\vspace{30pt}
}
\\
- (translation: it would be insanely costly to do them by hand)
+ (i.e. it would be insanely costly to do them by hand)
\end{center}
}
+\frame{\frametitle{Reduce workload, reduce duplication, reduce risk and cost}
+
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item Auto-generate everything: documentation, code, libraries etc.
+ \vspace{10pt}
+ \item Standardise: similar to PLIC, propose GPIO and Pinmux
+ \vspace{10pt}
+ \item Standardise format of configuration registers
+ \vspace{10pt}
+ \item Add support for multiple code formats: Chisel3 (SiFive IOF),
+ BSV (Bluespec), Verilog, VHDL, MyHDL.
+ \vspace{10pt}
+ \item Multiple auto-generated code-formats permits cross-validation:\\
+ auto-generated test suite in one HDL can validate a muxer
+ generated for a different target HDL.
+ \vspace{10pt}
+ \end{itemize}
+}
+
\frame{\frametitle{Muxer cases to handle}
\begin{itemize}
\item Many FN outputs to Many Pins: no problem\\
- (weird configuration by end-user, but no damage to ASIC)\vspace{10pt}
+ (weird configuration by end-user, but no damage to ASIC)\vspace{6pt}
\item One Pin to Many FN inputs: no problem\\
- (weird configuration by end-user, but no damage to ASIC)\vspace{10pt}
+ (weird configuration by end-user, but no damage to ASIC)\vspace{6pt}
\item Many Pins to One FN input: {\bf Priority Mux needed}\\
- No priority mux: Pin1 = HI, Pin0 = LO, ASIC is damaged\vspace{10pt}
+ No priority mux: Pin1 = HI, Pin0 = LO, ASIC is damaged\vspace{6pt}
\item Some FNs (I2C\_SDA, SD\_D0..3) are I/O Buses\\
Bi-directional control of the Pin must be handed to the
- FN\vspace{10pt}
- \item Nice to have: Bus sets pintype, signal strength etc.\vspace{10pt}
+ FN\vspace{6pt}
+ \item Nice to have: Bus sets pintype, signal strength etc.\\
+ e.g. selecting SD/MMC doesn't need manual pin-config.\\
+ \bf{caveat: get that wrong and the ASIC can't be sold}
+ \end{itemize}
+}
+
+
+\frame{\frametitle{Pin Configuration, input and output}
+
+ In/out:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item Output-Enable (aka Input disable): switches pad to In or Out
+ \item Output (actually an input wire controlling pin's level, HI/LO)
+ \item Input (actually an output wire set based on pin's driven level)
+ \end{itemize}
+ Characteristics:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item Output current level: 10mA / 20mA / 30mA / 40mA
+ \item Input hysteresis: low / middle / high. Stops signal noise
+ \item Pin characteristics: CMOS Push-Push / Open-Drain
+ \item Pull-up enable: built-in 10k (50k?) resistor
+ \item Pull-down enable: built-in 10k (50k?) resistor
+ \item Muxing and IRQ Edge-detection not part of the I/O pin
\end{itemize}
}