-# Copyright (c) 2009 ARM Limited
+# Copyright (c) 2009, 2012-2013, 2015-2019 ARM Limited
# All rights reserved.
#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Ali Saidi
+# Glenn Bergmans
from m5.params import *
+from m5.options import *
+from m5.SimObject import *
+from m5.util.fdthelper import *
-from System import System
+from m5.objects.System import System
+from m5.objects.ArmSemihosting import ArmSemihosting
class ArmMachineType(Enum):
- map = {'RealView_EB' : 827,
- 'RealView_PBX' : 1901,
- 'VExpress_ELT' : 2272,
- 'VExpress_CA9' : 2272,
- 'VExpress_EMM' : 2272}
+ map = {
+ 'VExpress_EMM' : 2272,
+ 'VExpress_EMM64' : 2272,
+ 'DTOnly' : -1,
+ }
+
+class SveVectorLength(UInt8): min = 1; max = 16
class ArmSystem(System):
type = 'ArmSystem'
- load_addr_mask = 0xffffffff
- # 0x35 Implementor is '5' from "M5"
- # 0x0 Variant
- # 0xf Architecture from CPUID scheme
- # 0xc00 Primary part number ("c" or higher implies ARM v7)
- # 0x0 Revision
- midr_regval = Param.UInt32(0x350fc000, "MIDR value")
- boot_loader = Param.String("", "File that contains the boot loader code if any")
+ cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
+ multi_proc = Param.Bool(True, "Multiprocessor system?")
+ boot_loader = VectorParam.String([],
+ "File that contains the boot loader code. Zero or more files may be "
+ "specified. The first boot loader that matches the kernel's "
+ "architecture will be used.")
gic_cpu_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Addres of the GIC CPU interface")
flags_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Address of the flags register for MP booting")
+ have_security = Param.Bool(False,
+ "True if Security Extensions are implemented")
+ have_virtualization = Param.Bool(False,
+ "True if Virtualization Extensions are implemented")
+ have_crypto = Param.Bool(False,
+ "True if Crypto Extensions is implemented")
+ have_lpae = Param.Bool(True, "True if LPAE is implemented")
+ reset_addr = Param.Addr(0x0,
+ "Reset address (ARMv8)")
+ auto_reset_addr = Param.Bool(False,
+ "Determine reset address from kernel entry point if no boot loader")
+ highest_el_is_64 = Param.Bool(False,
+ "True if the register width of the highest implemented exception level "
+ "is 64 bits (ARMv8)")
+ phys_addr_range_64 = Param.UInt8(40,
+ "Supported physical address range in bits when using AArch64 (ARMv8)")
+ have_large_asid_64 = Param.Bool(False,
+ "True if ASID is 16 bits in AArch64 (ARMv8)")
+ have_sve = Param.Bool(True,
+ "True if SVE is implemented (ARMv8)")
+ sve_vl = Param.SveVectorLength(1,
+ "SVE vector length in quadwords (128-bit)")
+ have_lse = Param.Bool(True,
+ "True if LSE is implemented (ARMv8.1)")
+ have_pan = Param.Bool(True,
+ "True if Priviledge Access Never is implemented (ARMv8.1)")
-class LinuxArmSystem(ArmSystem):
- type = 'LinuxArmSystem'
- load_addr_mask = 0x0fffffff
- machine_type = Param.ArmMachineType('RealView_PBX',
+ semihosting = Param.ArmSemihosting(NULL,
+ "Enable support for the Arm semihosting by settings this parameter")
+
+ dtb_filename = Param.String("",
+ "File that contains the Device Tree Blob. Don't use DTB if empty.")
+
+ def generateDtb(self, outdir, filename):
+ """
+ Autogenerate DTB. Arguments are the folder where the DTB
+ will be stored, and the name of the DTB file.
+ """
+ state = FdtState(addr_cells=2, size_cells=2, cpu_cells=1)
+ rootNode = self.generateDeviceTree(state)
+
+ fdt = Fdt()
+ fdt.add_rootnode(rootNode)
+ dtb_filename = os.path.join(outdir, filename)
+ self.dtb_filename = fdt.writeDtbFile(dtb_filename)
+
+
+ def generateDeviceTree(self, state):
+ # Generate a device tree root node for the system by creating the root
+ # node and adding the generated subnodes of all children.
+ # When a child needs to add multiple nodes, this is done by also
+ # creating a node called '/' which will then be merged with the
+ # root instead of appended.
+
+ def generateMemNode(mem_range):
+ node = FdtNode("memory@%x" % long(mem_range.start))
+ node.append(FdtPropertyStrings("device_type", ["memory"]))
+ node.append(FdtPropertyWords("reg",
+ state.addrCells(mem_range.start) +
+ state.sizeCells(mem_range.size()) ))
+ return node
+
+ root = FdtNode('/')
+ root.append(state.addrCellsProperty())
+ root.append(state.sizeCellsProperty())
+
+ # Add memory nodes
+ for mem_range in self.mem_ranges:
+ root.append(generateMemNode(mem_range))
+
+ for node in self.recurseDeviceTree(state):
+ # Merge root nodes instead of adding them (for children
+ # that need to add multiple root level nodes)
+ if node.get_name() == root.get_name():
+ root.merge(node)
+ else:
+ root.append(node)
+
+ return root
+
+class GenericArmSystem(ArmSystem):
+ type = 'GenericArmSystem'
+ cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
+ machine_type = Param.ArmMachineType('DTOnly',
"Machine id from http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/machines/")
- atags_addr = Param.Addr(0x100, "Address where default atags structure should be written")
- early_kernel_symbols = Param.Bool(False, "enable early kernel symbol tables before MMU")
+ atags_addr = Param.Addr("Address where default atags structure should " \
+ "be written")
+ early_kernel_symbols = Param.Bool(False,
+ "enable early kernel symbol tables before MMU")
+ enable_context_switch_stats_dump = Param.Bool(False,
+ "enable stats/task info dumping at context switch boundaries")
+
+ panic_on_panic = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
+ "guest kernel panics")
+ panic_on_oops = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
+ "guest kernel oopses")
+
+class LinuxArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
+ type = 'LinuxArmSystem'
+ cxx_header = "arch/arm/linux/system.hh"
+
+ @cxxMethod
+ def dumpDmesg(self):
+ """Dump dmesg from the simulated kernel to standard out"""
+ pass
+
+ # Have Linux systems for ARM auto-calc their load_addr_mask for proper
+ # kernel relocation.
+ load_addr_mask = 0x0
+
+class FreebsdArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
+ type = 'FreebsdArmSystem'
+ cxx_header = "arch/arm/freebsd/system.hh"