* Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
* All rights reserved.
*
- * Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
- * with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
- * following conditions are met:
+ * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
+ * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
+ * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
+ * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
+ * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
+ * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
+ * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
+ * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
- * The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
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*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
#ifndef __ARCH_X86_UTILITY_HH__
#define __ARCH_X86_UTILITY_HH__
-#include "arch/x86/types.hh"
-#include "base/misc.hh"
-#include "sim/host.hh"
-
-class ThreadContext;
+#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
+#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
+#include "sim/full_system.hh"
namespace X86ISA
{
+
+ inline PCState
+ buildRetPC(const PCState &curPC, const PCState &callPC)
+ {
+ PCState retPC = callPC;
+ retPC.uEnd();
+ return retPC;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t
+ getArgument(ThreadContext *tc, int &number, uint16_t size, bool fp);
+
static inline bool
inUserMode(ThreadContext *tc)
{
- return false;
+ if (!FullSystem) {
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ HandyM5Reg m5reg = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_M5_REG);
+ return m5reg.cpl == 3;
+ }
}
- inline ExtMachInst
- makeExtMI(MachInst inst, ThreadContext * xc) {
- return inst;
- }
+ /**
+ * Function to insure ISA semantics about 0 registers.
+ * @param tc The thread context.
+ */
+ template <class TC>
+ void zeroRegisters(TC *tc);
- inline bool isCallerSaveIntegerRegister(unsigned int reg) {
- panic("register classification not implemented");
- return false;
- }
+ void initCPU(ThreadContext *tc, int cpuId);
- inline bool isCalleeSaveIntegerRegister(unsigned int reg) {
- panic("register classification not implemented");
- return false;
- }
+ void startupCPU(ThreadContext *tc, int cpuId);
- inline bool isCallerSaveFloatRegister(unsigned int reg) {
- panic("register classification not implemented");
- return false;
- }
+ void copyRegs(ThreadContext *src, ThreadContext *dest);
- inline bool isCalleeSaveFloatRegister(unsigned int reg) {
- panic("register classification not implemented");
- return false;
- }
+ void copyMiscRegs(ThreadContext *src, ThreadContext *dest);
- // Instruction address compression hooks
- inline Addr realPCToFetchPC(const Addr &addr)
- {
- return addr;
- }
+ void skipFunction(ThreadContext *tc);
- inline Addr fetchPCToRealPC(const Addr &addr)
+ inline void
+ advancePC(PCState &pc, const StaticInstPtr &inst)
{
- return addr;
+ inst->advancePC(pc);
}
- // the size of "fetched" instructions (not necessarily the size
- // of real instructions for PISA)
- inline size_t fetchInstSize()
+ inline uint64_t
+ getExecutingAsid(ThreadContext *tc)
{
- return sizeof(MachInst);
+ return 0;
}
+
/**
- * Function to insure ISA semantics about 0 registers.
- * @param tc The thread context.
+ * Reconstruct the rflags register from the internal gem5 register
+ * state.
+ *
+ * gem5 stores rflags in several different registers to avoid
+ * pipeline dependencies. In order to get the true rflags value,
+ * we can't simply read the value of MISCREG_RFLAGS. Instead, we
+ * need to read out various state from microcode registers and
+ * merge that with MISCREG_RFLAGS.
+ *
+ * @param tc Thread context to read rflags from.
+ * @return rflags as seen by the guest.
*/
- template <class TC>
- void zeroRegisters(TC *tc);
+ uint64_t getRFlags(ThreadContext *tc);
- inline void initCPU(ThreadContext *tc, int cpuId)
- {
- panic("initCPU not implemented!\n");
+ /**
+ * Set update the rflags register and internal gem5 state.
+ *
+ * @note This function does not update MISCREG_M5_REG. You might
+ * need to update this register by writing anything to
+ * MISCREG_M5_REG with side-effects.
+ *
+ * @see X86ISA::getRFlags()
+ *
+ * @param tc Thread context to update
+ * @param val New rflags value to store in TC
+ */
+ void setRFlags(ThreadContext *tc, uint64_t val);
+
+ /**
+ * Extract the bit string representing a double value.
+ */
+ inline uint64_t getDoubleBits(double val) {
+ return *(uint64_t *)(&val);
}
-};
+
+ /**
+ * Convert an x87 tag word to abridged tag format.
+ *
+ * Convert from the x87 tag representation to the tag abridged
+ * representation used in the FXSAVE area. The classic format uses
+ * 2 bits per stack position to indicate if a position is valid,
+ * zero, special, or empty. The abridged format only stores
+ * whether a position is empty or not.
+ *
+ * @param ftw Tag word in classic x87 format.
+ * @return Tag word in the abridged format.
+ */
+ uint8_t convX87TagsToXTags(uint16_t ftw);
+
+ /**
+ * Convert an x87 xtag word to normal tags format.
+ *
+ * Convert from the abridged x87 tag representation used in the
+ * FXSAVE area to a full x87 tag. The classic format uses 2 bits
+ * per stack position to indicate if a position is valid, zero,
+ * special, or empty. The abridged format only stores whether a
+ * position is empty or not.
+ *
+ * @todo Reconstruct the correct state of stack positions instead
+ * of just valid/invalid.
+ *
+ * @param ftwx Tag word in the abridged format.
+ * @return Tag word in classic x87 format.
+ */
+ uint16_t convX87XTagsToTags(uint8_t ftwx);
+
+ /**
+ * Generate and updated x87 tag register after a push/pop
+ * operation.
+ *
+ * @note There is currently no support for setting other tags than
+ * valid and invalid. A real x87 will set the tag value to zero or
+ * special for some special floating point values.
+ *
+ * @param ftw Current value of the FTW register.
+ * @param top Current x87 TOP value.
+ * @param spm Stack displacement.
+ * @return New value of the FTW register.
+ */
+ uint16_t genX87Tags(uint16_t ftw, uint8_t top, int8_t spm);
+
+ /**
+ * Load an 80-bit float from memory and convert it to double.
+ *
+ * @param mem Pointer to an 80-bit float.
+ * @return double representation of the 80-bit float.
+ */
+ double loadFloat80(const void *mem);
+
+ /**
+ * Convert and store a double as an 80-bit float.
+ *
+ * @param mem Pointer to destination for the 80-bit float.
+ * @param value Double precision float to store.
+ */
+ void storeFloat80(void *mem, double value);
+}
#endif // __ARCH_X86_UTILITY_HH__