+# Copyright (c) 2012-2013, 2015 ARM Limited
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
+# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
+# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
+# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
+# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
+# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
+# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
+# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
+#
# Copyright (c) 2005-2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+# Copyright (c) 2011 Regents of the University of California
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Nathan Binkert
+# Rick Strong
+# Andreas Hansson
-from MemObject import MemObject
+import sys
+
+from m5.defines import buildEnv
from m5.params import *
from m5.proxy import *
-from m5 import build_env
-from Bus import Bus
+
+from XBar import L2XBar
from InstTracer import InstTracer
-from ExeTracer import ExeTracer
-import sys
+from CPUTracers import ExeTracer
+from MemObject import MemObject
+from ClockDomain import *
default_tracer = ExeTracer()
-if build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
+if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
from AlphaTLB import AlphaDTB, AlphaITB
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- from AlphaInterrupts import AlphaInterrupts
-elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
- from SparcTLB import SparcDTB, SparcITB
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- from SparcInterrupts import SparcInterrupts
-elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
- from X86TLB import X86DTB, X86ITB
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- from X86LocalApic import X86LocalApic
-elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
- from MipsTLB import MipsTLB,MipsDTB, MipsITB, MipsUTB
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- from MipsInterrupts import MipsInterrupts
-elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
- from ArmTLB import ArmTLB, ArmDTB, ArmITB, ArmUTB
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- from ArmInterrupts import ArmInterrupts
+ from AlphaInterrupts import AlphaInterrupts
+ from AlphaISA import AlphaISA
+ isa_class = AlphaISA
+elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
+ from SparcTLB import SparcTLB
+ from SparcInterrupts import SparcInterrupts
+ from SparcISA import SparcISA
+ isa_class = SparcISA
+elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
+ from X86TLB import X86TLB
+ from X86LocalApic import X86LocalApic
+ from X86ISA import X86ISA
+ isa_class = X86ISA
+elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
+ from MipsTLB import MipsTLB
+ from MipsInterrupts import MipsInterrupts
+ from MipsISA import MipsISA
+ isa_class = MipsISA
+elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
+ from ArmTLB import ArmTLB, ArmStage2IMMU, ArmStage2DMMU
+ from ArmInterrupts import ArmInterrupts
+ from ArmISA import ArmISA
+ isa_class = ArmISA
+elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'power':
+ from PowerTLB import PowerTLB
+ from PowerInterrupts import PowerInterrupts
+ from PowerISA import PowerISA
+ isa_class = PowerISA
+elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'riscv':
+ from RiscvTLB import RiscvTLB
+ from RiscvInterrupts import RiscvInterrupts
+ from RiscvISA import RiscvISA
+ isa_class = RiscvISA
class BaseCPU(MemObject):
type = 'BaseCPU'
abstract = True
+ cxx_header = "cpu/base.hh"
+
+ @classmethod
+ def export_methods(cls, code):
+ code('''
+ void switchOut();
+ void takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *cpu);
+ bool switchedOut();
+ void flushTLBs();
+ Counter totalInsts();
+ void scheduleInstStop(ThreadID tid, Counter insts, const char *cause);
+ void scheduleLoadStop(ThreadID tid, Counter loads, const char *cause);
+ uint64_t getCurrentInstCount(ThreadID tid);
+''')
+
+ @classmethod
+ def memory_mode(cls):
+ """Which memory mode does this CPU require?"""
+ return 'invalid'
+
+ @classmethod
+ def require_caches(cls):
+ """Does the CPU model require caches?
+
+ Some CPU models might make assumptions that require them to
+ have caches.
+ """
+ return False
+
+ @classmethod
+ def support_take_over(cls):
+ """Does the CPU model support CPU takeOverFrom?"""
+ return False
+
+ def takeOverFrom(self, old_cpu):
+ self._ccObject.takeOverFrom(old_cpu._ccObject)
+
system = Param.System(Parent.any, "system object")
cpu_id = Param.Int(-1, "CPU identifier")
+ socket_id = Param.Unsigned(0, "Physical Socket identifier")
numThreads = Param.Unsigned(1, "number of HW thread contexts")
function_trace = Param.Bool(False, "Enable function trace")
- function_trace_start = Param.Tick(0, "Cycle to start function trace")
+ function_trace_start = Param.Tick(0, "Tick to start function trace")
checker = Param.BaseCPU(NULL, "checker CPU")
+ syscallRetryLatency = Param.Cycles(10000, "Cycles to wait until retry")
+
do_checkpoint_insts = Param.Bool(True,
"enable checkpoint pseudo instructions")
do_statistics_insts = Param.Bool(True,
"enable statistics pseudo instructions")
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- profile = Param.Latency('0ns', "trace the kernel stack")
- do_quiesce = Param.Bool(True, "enable quiesce instructions")
- else:
- workload = VectorParam.Process("processes to run")
-
- if build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
- dtb = Param.SparcDTB(SparcDTB(), "Data TLB")
- itb = Param.SparcITB(SparcITB(), "Instruction TLB")
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- interrupts = Param.SparcInterrupts(
- SparcInterrupts(), "Interrupt Controller")
- elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
- dtb = Param.AlphaDTB(AlphaDTB(), "Data TLB")
- itb = Param.AlphaITB(AlphaITB(), "Instruction TLB")
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- interrupts = Param.AlphaInterrupts(
- AlphaInterrupts(), "Interrupt Controller")
- elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
- dtb = Param.X86DTB(X86DTB(), "Data TLB")
- itb = Param.X86ITB(X86ITB(), "Instruction TLB")
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- _localApic = X86LocalApic(pio_addr=0x2000000000000000)
- interrupts = \
- Param.X86LocalApic(_localApic, "Interrupt Controller")
- elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
- UnifiedTLB = Param.Bool(True, "Is this a Unified TLB?")
- dtb = Param.MipsDTB(MipsDTB(), "Data TLB")
- itb = Param.MipsITB(MipsITB(), "Instruction TLB")
- tlb = Param.MipsUTB(MipsUTB(), "Unified TLB")
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- interrupts = Param.MipsInterrupts(
- MipsInterrupts(), "Interrupt Controller")
- elif build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
+ profile = Param.Latency('0ns', "trace the kernel stack")
+ do_quiesce = Param.Bool(True, "enable quiesce instructions")
+
+ workload = VectorParam.Process([], "processes to run")
+
+ if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
+ dtb = Param.SparcTLB(SparcTLB(), "Data TLB")
+ itb = Param.SparcTLB(SparcTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
+ interrupts = VectorParam.SparcInterrupts(
+ [], "Interrupt Controller")
+ isa = VectorParam.SparcISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
+ dtb = Param.AlphaTLB(AlphaDTB(), "Data TLB")
+ itb = Param.AlphaTLB(AlphaITB(), "Instruction TLB")
+ interrupts = VectorParam.AlphaInterrupts(
+ [], "Interrupt Controller")
+ isa = VectorParam.AlphaISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
+ dtb = Param.X86TLB(X86TLB(), "Data TLB")
+ itb = Param.X86TLB(X86TLB(), "Instruction TLB")
+ interrupts = VectorParam.X86LocalApic([], "Interrupt Controller")
+ isa = VectorParam.X86ISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
+ dtb = Param.MipsTLB(MipsTLB(), "Data TLB")
+ itb = Param.MipsTLB(MipsTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
+ interrupts = VectorParam.MipsInterrupts(
+ [], "Interrupt Controller")
+ isa = VectorParam.MipsISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
+ dtb = Param.ArmTLB(ArmTLB(), "Data TLB")
+ itb = Param.ArmTLB(ArmTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
+ istage2_mmu = Param.ArmStage2MMU(ArmStage2IMMU(), "Stage 2 trans")
+ dstage2_mmu = Param.ArmStage2MMU(ArmStage2DMMU(), "Stage 2 trans")
+ interrupts = VectorParam.ArmInterrupts(
+ [], "Interrupt Controller")
+ isa = VectorParam.ArmISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'power':
UnifiedTLB = Param.Bool(True, "Is this a Unified TLB?")
- dtb = Param.ArmDTB(ArmDTB(), "Data TLB")
- itb = Param.ArmITB(ArmITB(), "Instruction TLB")
- tlb = Param.ArmUTB(ArmUTB(), "Unified TLB")
- if build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- interrupts = Param.ArmInterrupts(
- ArmInterrupts(), "Interrupt Controller")
+ dtb = Param.PowerTLB(PowerTLB(), "Data TLB")
+ itb = Param.PowerTLB(PowerTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
+ interrupts = VectorParam.PowerInterrupts(
+ [], "Interrupt Controller")
+ isa = VectorParam.PowerISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'riscv':
+ dtb = Param.RiscvTLB(RiscvTLB(), "Data TLB")
+ itb = Param.RiscvTLB(RiscvTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
+ interrupts = VectorParam.RiscvInterrupts(
+ [], "Interrupt Controller")
+ isa = VectorParam.RiscvISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
else:
print "Don't know what TLB to use for ISA %s" % \
- build_env['TARGET_ISA']
+ buildEnv['TARGET_ISA']
sys.exit(1)
max_insts_all_threads = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when all threads have reached this inst count")
max_insts_any_thread = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when any thread reaches this inst count")
+ simpoint_start_insts = VectorParam.Counter([],
+ "starting instruction counts of simpoints")
max_loads_all_threads = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when all threads have reached this load count")
max_loads_any_thread = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when any thread reaches this load count")
- progress_interval = Param.Tick(0,
- "interval to print out the progress message")
-
- defer_registration = Param.Bool(False,
- "defer registration with system (for sampling)")
+ progress_interval = Param.Frequency('0Hz',
+ "frequency to print out the progress message")
- clock = Param.Clock('1t', "clock speed")
- phase = Param.Latency('0ns', "clock phase")
+ switched_out = Param.Bool(False,
+ "Leave the CPU switched out after startup (used when switching " \
+ "between CPU models)")
tracer = Param.InstTracer(default_tracer, "Instruction tracer")
- _mem_ports = []
- if build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86' and build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- _mem_ports = ["itb.walker.port",
- "dtb.walker.port",
- "interrupts.pio",
- "interrupts.int_port"]
+ icache_port = MasterPort("Instruction Port")
+ dcache_port = MasterPort("Data Port")
+ _cached_ports = ['icache_port', 'dcache_port']
+
+ if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] in ['x86', 'arm']:
+ _cached_ports += ["itb.walker.port", "dtb.walker.port"]
+
+ _uncached_slave_ports = []
+ _uncached_master_ports = []
+ if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
+ _uncached_slave_ports += ["interrupts[0].pio",
+ "interrupts[0].int_slave"]
+ _uncached_master_ports += ["interrupts[0].int_master"]
- def connectMemPorts(self, bus):
- for p in self._mem_ports:
- if p != 'physmem_port':
- exec('self.%s = bus.port' % p)
+ def createInterruptController(self):
+ if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
+ self.interrupts = [SparcInterrupts() for i in xrange(self.numThreads)]
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
+ self.interrupts = [AlphaInterrupts() for i in xrange(self.numThreads)]
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
+ self.apic_clk_domain = DerivedClockDomain(clk_domain =
+ Parent.clk_domain,
+ clk_divider = 16)
+ self.interrupts = [X86LocalApic(clk_domain = self.apic_clk_domain,
+ pio_addr=0x2000000000000000)
+ for i in xrange(self.numThreads)]
+ _localApic = self.interrupts
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
+ self.interrupts = [MipsInterrupts() for i in xrange(self.numThreads)]
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
+ self.interrupts = [ArmInterrupts() for i in xrange(self.numThreads)]
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'power':
+ self.interrupts = [PowerInterrupts() for i in xrange(self.numThreads)]
+ elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'riscv':
+ self.interrupts = \
+ [RiscvInterrupts() for i in xrange(self.numThreads)]
+ else:
+ print "Don't know what Interrupt Controller to use for ISA %s" % \
+ buildEnv['TARGET_ISA']
+ sys.exit(1)
- def addPrivateSplitL1Caches(self, ic, dc):
- assert(len(self._mem_ports) < 6)
+ def connectCachedPorts(self, bus):
+ for p in self._cached_ports:
+ exec('self.%s = bus.slave' % p)
+
+ def connectUncachedPorts(self, bus):
+ for p in self._uncached_slave_ports:
+ exec('self.%s = bus.master' % p)
+ for p in self._uncached_master_ports:
+ exec('self.%s = bus.slave' % p)
+
+ def connectAllPorts(self, cached_bus, uncached_bus = None):
+ self.connectCachedPorts(cached_bus)
+ if not uncached_bus:
+ uncached_bus = cached_bus
+ self.connectUncachedPorts(uncached_bus)
+
+ def addPrivateSplitL1Caches(self, ic, dc, iwc = None, dwc = None):
self.icache = ic
self.dcache = dc
self.icache_port = ic.cpu_side
self.dcache_port = dc.cpu_side
- self._mem_ports = ['icache.mem_side', 'dcache.mem_side']
- if build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86' and build_env['FULL_SYSTEM']:
- self._mem_ports += ["itb.walker_port", "dtb.walker_port"]
-
- def addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(self, ic, dc, l2c):
- self.addPrivateSplitL1Caches(ic, dc)
- self.toL2Bus = Bus()
- self.connectMemPorts(self.toL2Bus)
+ self._cached_ports = ['icache.mem_side', 'dcache.mem_side']
+ if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] in ['x86', 'arm']:
+ if iwc and dwc:
+ self.itb_walker_cache = iwc
+ self.dtb_walker_cache = dwc
+ self.itb.walker.port = iwc.cpu_side
+ self.dtb.walker.port = dwc.cpu_side
+ self._cached_ports += ["itb_walker_cache.mem_side", \
+ "dtb_walker_cache.mem_side"]
+ else:
+ self._cached_ports += ["itb.walker.port", "dtb.walker.port"]
+
+ # Checker doesn't need its own tlb caches because it does
+ # functional accesses only
+ if self.checker != NULL:
+ self._cached_ports += ["checker.itb.walker.port", \
+ "checker.dtb.walker.port"]
+
+ def addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(self, ic, dc, l2c, iwc = None, dwc = None):
+ self.addPrivateSplitL1Caches(ic, dc, iwc, dwc)
+ self.toL2Bus = L2XBar()
+ self.connectCachedPorts(self.toL2Bus)
self.l2cache = l2c
- self.l2cache.cpu_side = self.toL2Bus.port
- self._mem_ports = ['l2cache.mem_side']
-
- if build_env['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
- CP0_IntCtl_IPTI = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_IntCtl_IPPCI = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_SrsCtl_HSS = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_EBase_CPUNum = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_PRId_CompanyOptions = Param.Unsigned(0,"Company Options in Processor ID Register")
- CP0_PRId_CompanyID = Param.Unsigned(0,"Company Identifier in Processor ID Register")
- CP0_PRId_ProcessorID = Param.Unsigned(1,"Processor ID (0=>Not MIPS32/64 Processor, 1=>MIPS, 2-255 => Other Company")
- CP0_PRId_Revision = Param.Unsigned(0,"Processor Revision Number in Processor ID Register")
- CP0_Config_BE = Param.Unsigned(0,"Big Endian?")
- CP0_Config_AT = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config_AR = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config_MT = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config_VI = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_M = Param.Unsigned(0,"Config2 Implemented?")
- CP0_Config1_MMU = Param.Unsigned(0,"MMU Type")
- CP0_Config1_IS = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_IL = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_IA = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_DS = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_DL = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_DA = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_C2 = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_MD = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_PC = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_WR = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_CA = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_EP = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config1_FP = Param.Bool(False,"FPU Implemented?")
- CP0_Config2_M = Param.Bool(False,"Config3 Implemented?")
- CP0_Config2_TU = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config2_TS = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config2_TL = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config2_TA = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config2_SU = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config2_SS = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config2_SL = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config2_SA = Param.Unsigned(0,"No Description")
- CP0_Config3_M = Param.Bool(False,"Config4 Implemented?")
- CP0_Config3_DSPP = Param.Bool(False,"DSP Extensions Present?")
- CP0_Config3_LPA = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config3_VEIC = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config3_VInt = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config3_SP = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config3_MT = Param.Bool(False,"Multithreading Extensions Present?")
- CP0_Config3_SM = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_Config3_TL = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_WatchHi_M = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_PerfCtr_M = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_PerfCtr_W = Param.Bool(False,"No Description")
- CP0_PRId = Param.Unsigned(0,"CP0 Status Register")
- CP0_Config = Param.Unsigned(0,"CP0 Config Register")
- CP0_Config1 = Param.Unsigned(0,"CP0 Config1 Register")
- CP0_Config2 = Param.Unsigned(0,"CP0 Config2 Register")
- CP0_Config3 = Param.Unsigned(0,"CP0 Config3 Register")
+ self.toL2Bus.master = self.l2cache.cpu_side
+ self._cached_ports = ['l2cache.mem_side']
+
+ def createThreads(self):
+ self.isa = [ isa_class() for i in xrange(self.numThreads) ]
+ if self.checker != NULL:
+ self.checker.createThreads()
+
+ def addCheckerCpu(self):
+ pass