#include <unistd.h>
#include <array>
+#include <csignal>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
#include "arch/alpha/linux/process.hh"
+
#elif THE_ISA == SPARC_ISA
#include "arch/sparc/linux/process.hh"
#include "arch/sparc/solaris/process.hh"
+
#elif THE_ISA == MIPS_ISA
#include "arch/mips/linux/process.hh"
+
#elif THE_ISA == ARM_ISA
-#include "arch/arm/linux/process.hh"
#include "arch/arm/freebsd/process.hh"
+#include "arch/arm/linux/process.hh"
+
#elif THE_ISA == X86_ISA
#include "arch/x86/linux/process.hh"
+
#elif THE_ISA == POWER_ISA
#include "arch/power/linux/process.hh"
+
#elif THE_ISA == RISCV_ISA
#include "arch/riscv/linux/process.hh"
+
#else
#error "THE_ISA not set"
#endif
using namespace std;
using namespace TheISA;
-Process::Process(ProcessParams * params, ObjectFile * obj_file)
+Process::Process(ProcessParams *params, EmulationPageTable *pTable,
+ ObjectFile *obj_file)
: SimObject(params), system(params->system),
- brk_point(0), stack_base(0), stack_size(0), stack_min(0),
- max_stack_size(params->max_stack_size),
- next_thread_stack_base(0),
useArchPT(params->useArchPT),
kvmInSE(params->kvmInSE),
- pTable(useArchPT ?
- static_cast<PageTableBase *>(new ArchPageTable(name(), params->pid,
- system)) :
- static_cast<PageTableBase *>(new FuncPageTable(name(), params->pid))),
+ pTable(pTable),
initVirtMem(system->getSystemPort(), this,
SETranslatingPortProxy::Always),
objFile(obj_file),
_uid(params->uid), _euid(params->euid),
_gid(params->gid), _egid(params->egid),
_pid(params->pid), _ppid(params->ppid),
- drivers(params->drivers),
- fds(make_shared<FDArray>(params->input, params->output, params->errout))
+ _pgid(params->pgid), drivers(params->drivers),
+ fds(make_shared<FDArray>(params->input, params->output, params->errout)),
+ childClearTID(0)
{
- mmap_end = 0;
+ if (_pid >= System::maxPID)
+ fatal("_pid is too large: %d", _pid);
+
+ auto ret_pair = system->PIDs.emplace(_pid);
+ if (!ret_pair.second)
+ fatal("_pid %d is already used", _pid);
+
+ /**
+ * Linux bundles together processes into this concept called a thread
+ * group. The thread group is responsible for recording which processes
+ * behave as threads within a process context. The thread group leader
+ * is the process who's tgid is equal to its pid. Other processes which
+ * belong to the thread group, but do not lead the thread group, are
+ * treated as child threads. These threads are created by the clone system
+ * call with options specified to create threads (differing from the
+ * options used to implement a fork). By default, set up the tgid/pid
+ * with a new, equivalent value. If CLONE_THREAD is specified, patch
+ * the tgid value with the old process' value.
+ */
+ _tgid = params->pid;
+
+ exitGroup = new bool();
+ sigchld = new bool();
- // load up symbols, if any... these may be used for debugging or
- // profiling.
if (!debugSymbolTable) {
debugSymbolTable = new SymbolTable();
if (!objFile->loadGlobalSymbols(debugSymbolTable) ||
!objFile->loadLocalSymbols(debugSymbolTable) ||
!objFile->loadWeakSymbols(debugSymbolTable)) {
- // didn't load any symbols
delete debugSymbolTable;
- debugSymbolTable = NULL;
+ debugSymbolTable = nullptr;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+Process::clone(ThreadContext *otc, ThreadContext *ntc,
+ Process *np, TheISA::IntReg flags)
+{
+#ifndef CLONE_VM
+#define CLONE_VM 0
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_FILES
+#define CLONE_FILES 0
+#endif
+#ifndef CLONE_THREAD
+#define CLONE_THREAD 0
+#endif
+ if (CLONE_VM & flags) {
+ /**
+ * Share the process memory address space between the new process
+ * and the old process. Changes in one will be visible in the other
+ * due to the pointer use.
+ */
+ delete np->pTable;
+ np->pTable = pTable;
+ ntc->getMemProxy().setPageTable(np->pTable);
+
+ np->memState = memState;
+ } else {
+ /**
+ * Duplicate the process memory address space. The state needs to be
+ * copied over (rather than using pointers to share everything).
+ */
+ typedef std::vector<pair<Addr,Addr>> MapVec;
+ MapVec mappings;
+ pTable->getMappings(&mappings);
+
+ for (auto map : mappings) {
+ Addr paddr, vaddr = map.first;
+ bool alloc_page = !(np->pTable->translate(vaddr, paddr));
+ np->replicatePage(vaddr, paddr, otc, ntc, alloc_page);
+ }
+
+ *np->memState = *memState;
+ }
+
+ if (CLONE_FILES & flags) {
+ /**
+ * The parent and child file descriptors are shared because the
+ * two FDArray pointers are pointing to the same FDArray. Opening
+ * and closing file descriptors will be visible to both processes.
+ */
+ np->fds = fds;
+ } else {
+ /**
+ * Copy the file descriptors from the old process into the new
+ * child process. The file descriptors entry can be opened and
+ * closed independently of the other process being considered. The
+ * host file descriptors are also dup'd so that the flags for the
+ * host file descriptor is independent of the other process.
+ */
+ for (int tgt_fd = 0; tgt_fd < fds->getSize(); tgt_fd++) {
+ std::shared_ptr<FDArray> nfds = np->fds;
+ std::shared_ptr<FDEntry> this_fde = (*fds)[tgt_fd];
+ if (!this_fde) {
+ nfds->setFDEntry(tgt_fd, nullptr);
+ continue;
+ }
+ nfds->setFDEntry(tgt_fd, this_fde->clone());
+
+ auto this_hbfd = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<HBFDEntry>(this_fde);
+ if (!this_hbfd)
+ continue;
+
+ int this_sim_fd = this_hbfd->getSimFD();
+ if (this_sim_fd <= 2)
+ continue;
+
+ int np_sim_fd = dup(this_sim_fd);
+ assert(np_sim_fd != -1);
+
+ auto nhbfd = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<HBFDEntry>((*nfds)[tgt_fd]);
+ nhbfd->setSimFD(np_sim_fd);
}
}
+
+ if (CLONE_THREAD & flags) {
+ np->_tgid = _tgid;
+ delete np->exitGroup;
+ np->exitGroup = exitGroup;
+ }
+
+ np->argv.insert(np->argv.end(), argv.begin(), argv.end());
+ np->envp.insert(np->envp.end(), envp.begin(), envp.end());
}
void
using namespace Stats;
- num_syscalls
- .name(name() + ".num_syscalls")
+ numSyscalls
+ .name(name() + ".numSyscalls")
.desc("Number of system calls")
;
}
ThreadContext *
Process::findFreeContext()
{
- for (int id : contextIds) {
- ThreadContext *tc = system->getThreadContext(id);
- if (tc->status() == ThreadContext::Halted)
- return tc;
+ for (auto &it : system->threadContexts) {
+ if (ThreadContext::Halted == it->status())
+ return it;
}
- return NULL;
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+void
+Process::revokeThreadContext(int context_id)
+{
+ std::vector<ContextID>::iterator it;
+ for (it = contextIds.begin(); it != contextIds.end(); it++) {
+ if (*it == context_id) {
+ contextIds.erase(it);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ warn("Unable to find thread context to revoke");
}
void
int npages = divCeil(size, (int64_t)PageBytes);
Addr paddr = system->allocPhysPages(npages);
pTable->map(vaddr, paddr, size,
- clobber ? PageTableBase::Clobber : PageTableBase::Zero);
+ clobber ? EmulationPageTable::Clobber :
+ EmulationPageTable::Zero);
+}
+
+void
+Process::replicatePage(Addr vaddr, Addr new_paddr, ThreadContext *old_tc,
+ ThreadContext *new_tc, bool allocate_page)
+{
+ if (allocate_page)
+ new_paddr = system->allocPhysPages(1);
+
+ // Read from old physical page.
+ uint8_t *buf_p = new uint8_t[PageBytes];
+ old_tc->getMemProxy().readBlob(vaddr, buf_p, PageBytes);
+
+ // Create new mapping in process address space by clobbering existing
+ // mapping (if any existed) and then write to the new physical page.
+ bool clobber = true;
+ pTable->map(vaddr, new_paddr, PageBytes, clobber);
+ new_tc->getMemProxy().writeBlob(vaddr, buf_p, PageBytes);
+ delete[] buf_p;
}
bool
Process::fixupStackFault(Addr vaddr)
{
+ Addr stack_min = memState->getStackMin();
+ Addr stack_base = memState->getStackBase();
+ Addr max_stack_size = memState->getMaxStackSize();
+
// Check if this is already on the stack and there's just no page there
// yet.
if (vaddr >= stack_min && vaddr < stack_base) {
fatal("Maximum stack size exceeded\n");
allocateMem(stack_min, TheISA::PageBytes);
inform("Increasing stack size by one page.");
- };
+ }
+ memState->setStackMin(stack_min);
return true;
}
return false;
void
Process::serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const
{
- SERIALIZE_SCALAR(brk_point);
- SERIALIZE_SCALAR(stack_base);
- SERIALIZE_SCALAR(stack_size);
- SERIALIZE_SCALAR(stack_min);
- SERIALIZE_SCALAR(next_thread_stack_base);
- SERIALIZE_SCALAR(mmap_end);
+ memState->serialize(cp);
pTable->serialize(cp);
/**
* Checkpoints for file descriptors currently do not work. Need to
void
Process::unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp)
{
- UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(brk_point);
- UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(stack_base);
- UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(stack_size);
- UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(stack_min);
- UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(next_thread_stack_base);
- UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(mmap_end);
+ memState->unserialize(cp);
pTable->unserialize(cp);
/**
* Checkpoints for file descriptors currently do not work. Need to
Process::map(Addr vaddr, Addr paddr, int size, bool cacheable)
{
pTable->map(vaddr, paddr, size,
- cacheable ? PageTableBase::Zero : PageTableBase::Uncacheable);
+ cacheable ? EmulationPageTable::Zero :
+ EmulationPageTable::Uncacheable);
return true;
}
void
Process::syscall(int64_t callnum, ThreadContext *tc, Fault *fault)
{
- num_syscalls++;
+ numSyscalls++;
SyscallDesc *desc = getDesc(callnum);
- if (desc == NULL)
+ if (desc == nullptr)
fatal("Syscall %d out of range", callnum);
desc->doSyscall(callnum, this, tc, fault);
return d;
}
- return NULL;
+ return nullptr;
}
void
// We are allocating the memory area; set the bias to the lowest address
// in the allocated memory region.
+ Addr mmap_end = memState->getMmapEnd();
Addr ld_bias = mmapGrowsDown() ? mmap_end - interp_mapsize : mmap_end;
// Adjust the process mmap area to give the interpreter room; the real
// execve system call would just invoke the kernel's internal mmap
// functions to make these adjustments.
mmap_end = mmapGrowsDown() ? ld_bias : mmap_end + interp_mapsize;
+ memState->setMmapEnd(mmap_end);
interp->updateBias(ld_bias);
}
Process *
ProcessParams::create()
{
- Process *process = NULL;
+ Process *process = nullptr;
// If not specified, set the executable parameter equal to the
// simulated system's zeroth command line parameter
}
ObjectFile *obj_file = createObjectFile(executable);
- if (obj_file == NULL) {
+ if (obj_file == nullptr) {
fatal("Can't load object file %s", executable);
}
#error "THE_ISA not set"
#endif
- if (process == NULL)
+ if (process == nullptr)
fatal("Unknown error creating process object.");
return process;
}