X-Git-Url: https://git.libre-soc.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=gdb%2Ffork-child.c;h=bb173e7cac9ab12606aa56cf6f3673992781b077;hb=8fbca658f0643a6c3d5b61840351ae70e5bf2db6;hp=738898a3eb35118b27e376154866b44f3673c7d6;hpb=87767c29b527515e0b1dbdefaaef86f972e0de9b;p=binutils-gdb.git diff --git a/gdb/fork-child.c b/gdb/fork-child.c index 738898a3eb3..bb173e7cac9 100644 --- a/gdb/fork-child.c +++ b/gdb/fork-child.c @@ -1,13 +1,16 @@ /* Fork a Unix child process, and set up to debug it, for GDB. - Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, - 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, + 2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Contributed by Cygnus Support. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, @@ -16,14 +19,12 @@ GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, - Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "defs.h" #include "gdb_string.h" -#include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */ #include "inferior.h" +#include "terminal.h" #include "target.h" #include "gdb_wait.h" #include "gdb_vfork.h" @@ -31,74 +32,95 @@ #include "terminal.h" #include "gdbthread.h" #include "command.h" /* for dont_repeat () */ +#include "gdbcmd.h" +#include "solib.h" #include -/* This just gets used as a default if we can't find SHELL */ -#ifndef SHELL_FILE +/* This just gets used as a default if we can't find SHELL. */ #define SHELL_FILE "/bin/sh" -#endif extern char **environ; -/* This function breaks up an argument string into an argument - * vector suitable for passing to execvp(). - * E.g., on "run a b c d" this routine would get as input - * the string "a b c d", and as output it would fill in argv with - * the four arguments "a", "b", "c", "d". - */ +static char *exec_wrapper; + +/* Break up SCRATCH into an argument vector suitable for passing to + execvp and store it in ARGV. E.g., on "run a b c d" this routine + would get as input the string "a b c d", and as output it would + fill in ARGV with the four arguments "a", "b", "c", "d". */ + static void breakup_args (char *scratch, char **argv) { - char *cp = scratch; + char *cp = scratch, *tmp; for (;;) { - /* Scan past leading separators */ while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n') - { - cp++; - } + cp++; - /* Break if at end of string */ + /* Break if at end of string. */ if (*cp == '\0') break; - /* Take an arg */ + /* Take an arg. */ *argv++ = cp; - /* Scan for next arg separator */ - cp = strchr (cp, ' '); - if (cp == NULL) - cp = strchr (cp, '\t'); - if (cp == NULL) - cp = strchr (cp, '\n'); + /* Scan for next arg separator. */ + tmp = strchr (cp, ' '); + if (tmp == NULL) + tmp = strchr (cp, '\t'); + if (tmp == NULL) + tmp = strchr (cp, '\n'); - /* No separators => end of string => break */ - if (cp == NULL) + /* No separators => end of string => break. */ + if (tmp == NULL) break; + cp = tmp; - /* Replace the separator with a terminator */ + /* Replace the separator with a terminator. */ *cp++ = '\0'; } - /* execv requires a null-terminated arg vector */ + /* Null-terminate the vector. */ *argv = NULL; - } +/* When executing a command under the given shell, return non-zero if + the '!' character should be escaped when embedded in a quoted + command-line argument. */ -/* Start an inferior Unix child process and sets inferior_ptid to its pid. - EXEC_FILE is the file to run. - ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program. - ENV is the environment vector to pass. SHELL_FILE is the shell file, - or NULL if we should pick one. Errors reported with error(). */ +static int +escape_bang_in_quoted_argument (const char *shell_file) +{ + const int shell_file_len = strlen (shell_file); -/* This function is NOT-REENTRANT. Some of the variables have been - made static to ensure that they survive the vfork() call. */ + /* Bang should be escaped only in C Shells. For now, simply check + that the shell name ends with 'csh', which covers at least csh + and tcsh. This should be good enough for now. */ -void + if (shell_file_len < 3) + return 0; + + if (shell_file[shell_file_len - 3] == 'c' + && shell_file[shell_file_len - 2] == 's' + && shell_file[shell_file_len - 1] == 'h') + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* Start an inferior Unix child process and sets inferior_ptid to its + pid. EXEC_FILE is the file to run. ALLARGS is a string containing + the arguments to the program. ENV is the environment vector to + pass. SHELL_FILE is the shell file, or NULL if we should pick + one. */ + +/* This function is NOT reentrant. Some of the variables have been + made static to ensure that they survive the vfork call. */ + +int fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, void (*traceme_fun) (void), void (*init_trace_fun) (int), void (*pre_trace_fun) (void), char *shell_file_arg) @@ -107,7 +129,7 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, char *shell_command; static char default_shell_file[] = SHELL_FILE; int len; - /* Set debug_fork then attach to the child while it sleeps, to debug. */ + /* Set debug_fork then attach to the child while it sleeps, to debug. */ static int debug_fork = 0; /* This is set to the result of setpgrp, which if vforked, will be visible to you in the parent process. It's only used by humans for debugging. */ @@ -117,21 +139,22 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, char **save_our_env; int shell = 0; static char **argv; + const char *inferior_io_terminal = get_inferior_io_terminal (); + struct inferior *inf; - /* If no exec file handed to us, get it from the exec-file command -- with - a good, common error message if none is specified. */ + /* If no exec file handed to us, get it from the exec-file command + -- with a good, common error message if none is specified. */ exec_file = exec_file_arg; if (exec_file == 0) exec_file = get_exec_file (1); - /* STARTUP_WITH_SHELL is defined in inferior.h. - * If 0, we'll just do a fork/exec, no shell, so don't - * bother figuring out what shell. - */ + /* STARTUP_WITH_SHELL is defined in inferior.h. If 0,e we'll just + do a fork/exec, no shell, so don't bother figuring out what + shell. */ shell_file = shell_file_arg; if (STARTUP_WITH_SHELL) { - /* Figure out what shell to start up the user program under. */ + /* Figure out what shell to start up the user program under. */ if (shell_file == NULL) shell_file = getenv ("SHELL"); if (shell_file == NULL) @@ -139,44 +162,51 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, shell = 1; } - /* Multiplying the length of exec_file by 4 is to account for the fact - that it may expand when quoted; it is a worst-case number based on - every character being '. */ + /* Multiplying the length of exec_file by 4 is to account for the + fact that it may expand when quoted; it is a worst-case number + based on every character being '. */ len = 5 + 4 * strlen (exec_file) + 1 + strlen (allargs) + 1 + /*slop */ 12; - /* If desired, concat something onto the front of ALLARGS. - SHELL_COMMAND is the result. */ -#ifdef SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT - shell_command = (char *) alloca (strlen (SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT) + len); - strcpy (shell_command, SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT); -#else + if (exec_wrapper) + len += strlen (exec_wrapper) + 1; + shell_command = (char *) alloca (len); shell_command[0] = '\0'; -#endif if (!shell) { - /* We're going to call execvp. Create argv */ - /* Largest case: every other character is a separate arg */ - argv = (char **) xmalloc (((strlen (allargs) + 1) / (unsigned) 2 + 2) * sizeof (*argv)); + /* We're going to call execvp. Create argument vector. + Calculate an upper bound on the length of the vector by + assuming that every other character is a separate + argument. */ + int argc = (strlen (allargs) + 1) / 2 + 2; + + argv = (char **) xmalloc (argc * sizeof (*argv)); argv[0] = exec_file; breakup_args (allargs, &argv[1]); - } else { - - /* We're going to call a shell */ - - /* Now add exec_file, quoting as necessary. */ + /* We're going to call a shell. */ char *p; int need_to_quote; + const int escape_bang = escape_bang_in_quoted_argument (shell_file); strcat (shell_command, "exec "); - /* Quoting in this style is said to work with all shells. But csh - on IRIX 4.0.1 can't deal with it. So we only quote it if we need - to. */ + /* Add any exec wrapper. That may be a program name with arguments, so + the user must handle quoting. */ + if (exec_wrapper) + { + strcat (shell_command, exec_wrapper); + strcat (shell_command, " "); + } + + /* Now add exec_file, quoting as necessary. */ + + /* Quoting in this style is said to work with all shells. But + csh on IRIX 4.0.1 can't deal with it. So we only quote it if + we need to. */ p = exec_file; while (1) { @@ -215,7 +245,7 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, { if (*p == '\'') strcat (shell_command, "'\\''"); - else if (*p == '!') + else if (*p == '!' && escape_bang) strcat (shell_command, "\\!"); else strncat (shell_command, p, 1); @@ -227,59 +257,70 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, strcat (shell_command, " "); strcat (shell_command, allargs); - } - /* exec is said to fail if the executable is open. */ + /* On some systems an exec will fail if the executable is open. */ close_exec_file (); /* Retain a copy of our environment variables, since the child will - replace the value of environ and if we're vforked, we have to + replace the value of environ and if we're vforked, we have to restore it. */ save_our_env = environ; /* Tell the terminal handling subsystem what tty we plan to run on; it will just record the information for later. */ - new_tty_prefork (inferior_io_terminal); /* It is generally good practice to flush any possible pending stdio - output prior to doing a fork, to avoid the possibility of both the - parent and child flushing the same data after the fork. */ - + output prior to doing a fork, to avoid the possibility of both + the parent and child flushing the same data after the fork. */ gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); - /* If there's any initialization of the target layers that must happen - to prepare to handle the child we're about fork, do it now... - */ + /* If there's any initialization of the target layers that must + happen to prepare to handle the child we're about fork, do it + now... */ if (pre_trace_fun != NULL) (*pre_trace_fun) (); - /* Create the child process. Note that the apparent call to vfork() - below *might* actually be a call to fork() due to the fact that - autoconf will ``#define vfork fork'' on certain platforms. */ - if (debug_fork) + /* Create the child process. Since the child process is going to + exec(3) shortly afterwards, try to reduce the overhead by + calling vfork(2). However, if PRE_TRACE_FUN is non-null, it's + likely that this optimization won't work since there's too much + work to do between the vfork(2) and the exec(3). This is known + to be the case on ttrace(2)-based HP-UX, where some handshaking + between parent and child needs to happen between fork(2) and + exec(2). However, since the parent is suspended in the vforked + state, this doesn't work. Also note that the vfork(2) call might + actually be a call to fork(2) due to the fact that autoconf will + ``#define vfork fork'' on certain platforms. */ + if (pre_trace_fun || debug_fork) pid = fork (); else pid = vfork (); if (pid < 0) - perror_with_name ("vfork"); + perror_with_name (("vfork")); if (pid == 0) { if (debug_fork) sleep (debug_fork); - /* Run inferior in a separate process group. */ - debug_setpgrp = gdb_setpgid (); - if (debug_setpgrp == -1) - perror ("setpgrp failed in child"); - - /* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified earlier - (or to share the current terminal, if none was specified). */ + /* Create a new session for the inferior process, if necessary. + It will also place the inferior in a separate process group. */ + if (create_tty_session () <= 0) + { + /* No session was created, but we still want to run the inferior + in a separate process group. */ + debug_setpgrp = gdb_setpgid (); + if (debug_setpgrp == -1) + perror (_("setpgrp failed in child")); + } + /* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified + earlier (or to share the current terminal, if none was + specified). */ new_tty (); /* Changing the signal handlers for the inferior after @@ -288,16 +329,17 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, initialize_signals for how we get the right signal handlers for the inferior. */ - /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */ + /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */ (*traceme_fun) (); + /* The call above set this process (the "child") as debuggable - * by the original gdb process (the "parent"). Since processes - * (unlike people) can have only one parent, if you are - * debugging gdb itself (and your debugger is thus _already_ the - * controller/parent for this child), code from here on out - * is undebuggable. Indeed, you probably got an error message - * saying "not parent". Sorry--you'll have to use print statements! - */ + by the original gdb process (the "parent"). Since processes + (unlike people) can have only one parent, if you are debugging + gdb itself (and your debugger is thus _already_ the + controller/parent for this child), code from here on out is + undebuggable. Indeed, you probably got an error message + saying "not parent". Sorry; you'll have to use print + statements! */ /* There is no execlpe call, so we have to set the environment for our child in the global variable. If we've vforked, this @@ -306,19 +348,15 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, path to find $SHELL. Rich Pixley says so, and I agree. */ environ = env; - /* If we decided above to start up with a shell, - * we exec the shell, - * "-c" says to interpret the next arg as a shell command - * to execute, and this command is "exec ". - * "-f" means "fast startup" to the c-shell, which means - * don't do .cshrc file. Doing .cshrc may cause fork/exec - * events which will confuse debugger start-up code. - */ + /* If we decided above to start up with a shell, we exec the + shell, "-c" says to interpret the next arg as a shell command + to execute, and this command is "exec + ". */ if (shell) { execlp (shell_file, shell_file, "-c", shell_command, (char *) 0); - /* If we get here, it's an error */ + /* If we get here, it's an error. */ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", shell_file, safe_strerror (errno)); gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); @@ -326,14 +364,14 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, } else { - /* Otherwise, we directly exec the target program with execvp. */ + /* Otherwise, we directly exec the target program with + execvp. */ int i; - char *errstring; execvp (exec_file, argv); - /* If we get here, it's an error */ - errstring = safe_strerror (errno); + /* If we get here, it's an error. */ + safe_strerror (errno); fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s ", exec_file); i = 1; @@ -345,9 +383,6 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, i++; } fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, ".\n"); - /* This extra info seems to be useless - fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Got error %s.\n", errstring); - */ gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); _exit (0177); } @@ -356,27 +391,34 @@ fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, /* Restore our environment in case a vforked child clob'd it. */ environ = save_our_env; - init_thread_list (); + if (!have_inferiors ()) + init_thread_list (); - inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid); /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff below */ + inf = current_inferior (); - /* Now that we have a child process, make it our target, and - initialize anything target-vector-specific that needs initializing. */ + inferior_appeared (inf, pid); + + /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff below. */ + inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid); + + new_tty_postfork (); - (*init_trace_fun) (pid); + /* We have something that executes now. We'll be running through + the shell at this point, but the pid shouldn't change. Targets + supporting MT should fill this task's ptid with more data as soon + as they can. */ + add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid); + + /* Now that we have a child process, make it our target, and + initialize anything target-vector-specific that needs + initializing. */ + if (init_trace_fun) + (*init_trace_fun) (pid); /* We are now in the child process of interest, having exec'd the correct program, and are poised at the first instruction of the new program. */ - - /* Allow target dependent code to play with the new process. This might be - used to have target-specific code initialize a variable in the new process - prior to executing the first instruction. */ - TARGET_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (pid); - -#ifdef SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK - SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (pid); -#endif + return pid; } /* Accept NTRAPS traps from the inferior. */ @@ -385,44 +427,91 @@ void startup_inferior (int ntraps) { int pending_execs = ntraps; - int terminal_initted; - - /* The process was started by the fork that created it, - but it will have stopped one instruction after execing the shell. - Here we must get it up to actual execution of the real program. */ - - clear_proceed_status (); + int terminal_initted = 0; + ptid_t resume_ptid; - init_wait_for_inferior (); + if (target_supports_multi_process ()) + resume_ptid = pid_to_ptid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)); + else + resume_ptid = minus_one_ptid; - terminal_initted = 0; + /* The process was started by the fork that created it, but it will + have stopped one instruction after execing the shell. Here we + must get it up to actual execution of the real program. */ - if (STARTUP_WITH_SHELL) - inferior_ignoring_startup_exec_events = ntraps; - else - inferior_ignoring_startup_exec_events = 0; - inferior_ignoring_leading_exec_events = - target_reported_exec_events_per_exec_call () - 1; + if (exec_wrapper) + pending_execs++; while (1) { - /* Make wait_for_inferior be quiet */ - stop_soon = STOP_QUIETLY; - wait_for_inferior (); - if (stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP) + enum target_signal resume_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; + ptid_t event_ptid; + + struct target_waitstatus ws; + memset (&ws, 0, sizeof (ws)); + event_ptid = target_wait (resume_ptid, &ws, 0); + + if (ws.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE) + /* The inferior didn't really stop, keep waiting. */ + continue; + + switch (ws.kind) + { + case TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_LOADED: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN: + /* Ignore gracefully during startup of the inferior. */ + switch_to_thread (event_ptid); + break; + + case TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED: + target_terminal_ours (); + target_mourn_inferior (); + error (_("During startup program terminated with signal %s, %s."), + target_signal_to_name (ws.value.sig), + target_signal_to_string (ws.value.sig)); + return; + + case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED: + target_terminal_ours (); + target_mourn_inferior (); + if (ws.value.integer) + error (_("During startup program exited with code %d."), + ws.value.integer); + else + error (_("During startup program exited normally.")); + return; + + case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD: + /* Handle EXEC signals as if they were SIGTRAP signals. */ + xfree (ws.value.execd_pathname); + resume_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; + switch_to_thread (event_ptid); + break; + + case TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED: + resume_signal = ws.value.sig; + switch_to_thread (event_ptid); + break; + } + + if (resume_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP) { - /* Let shell child handle its own signals in its own way */ - /* FIXME, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow */ - resume (0, stop_signal); + /* Let shell child handle its own signals in its own way. */ + target_resume (resume_ptid, 0, resume_signal); } else { /* We handle SIGTRAP, however; it means child did an exec. */ if (!terminal_initted) { - /* Now that the child has exec'd we know it has already set its - process group. On POSIX systems, tcsetpgrp will fail with - EPERM if we try it before the child's setpgid. */ + /* Now that the child has exec'd we know it has already + set its process group. On POSIX systems, tcsetpgrp + will fail with EPERM if we try it before the child's + setpgid. */ /* Set up the "saved terminal modes" of the inferior based on what modes we are starting it with. */ @@ -434,12 +523,42 @@ startup_inferior (int ntraps) terminal_initted = 1; } - pending_execs = pending_execs - 1; - if (0 == pending_execs) + if (--pending_execs == 0) break; - resume (0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0); /* Just make it go on */ + /* Just make it go on. */ + target_resume (resume_ptid, 0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0); } } - stop_soon = NO_STOP_QUIETLY; + + /* Mark all threads non-executing. */ + set_executing (resume_ptid, 0); +} + +/* Implement the "unset exec-wrapper" command. */ + +static void +unset_exec_wrapper_command (char *args, int from_tty) +{ + xfree (exec_wrapper); + exec_wrapper = NULL; +} + +/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */ +extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_fork_child; + +void +_initialize_fork_child (void) +{ + add_setshow_filename_cmd ("exec-wrapper", class_run, &exec_wrapper, _("\ +Set a wrapper for running programs.\n\ +The wrapper prepares the system and environment for the new program."), + _("\ +Show the wrapper for running programs."), NULL, + NULL, NULL, + &setlist, &showlist); + + add_cmd ("exec-wrapper", class_run, unset_exec_wrapper_command, + _("Disable use of an execution wrapper."), + &unsetlist); }