Strip non-matching beginning from indexof operator (#2885)

Strip non-matching beginning from indexof operator (#2885)

This commit adds a rewrite that strips endpoints from `str.indexof`
operators if they don't overlap with the string that is being searched
for using `stripConstantEndpoints()`. In addition to that, it makes
`stripConstantEndpoints()` slightly more aggressive by allowing it to
drop substring components that have zero overlap with the string that we
are looking at. Finally, the commit fixes the default argument for
`fullRewriter` of `checkEntailContains()` to be true instead of false,
which should allow for more rewriting opportunities.