Start refactoring of `-o` and `-v` (#7449)

Start refactoring of `-o` and `-v` (#7449)

This PR does the first step in consolidating our various output mechanisms. The goal is to have only three major ways to output information:
- verbose(level) prints log-like information to the user via stderr, -v and -q increase and decrease the verbosity, respectively.
- output(tag) prints structured information (as s-expressions) to the user via stdout, -o enables individual tags.
- Trace(tag) prints log-like information to the developer via stdout, -t enables individual tags.
While Debug and Trace (and eventually Dump) will be combined within Trace, all of Warning, Message, Notice and Chat will be combined into verbose.