Formatted printing for dump_* in the middle-end

Formatted printing for dump_* in the middle-end

This patch converts dump_print and dump_printf_loc from using
printf (and thus ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF) to using a new pretty-printer
based on pp_format, which supports formatting middle-end types.

In particular, the following codes are implemented (in addition
to the standard pretty_printer ones):

   %E: gimple *:
       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
   %G: gimple *:
       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
   %T: tree:
       Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).

Hence it becomes possible to convert e.g.:

  if (dump_enabled_p ())
    {
      dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
                       "not vectorized: different sized vector "
                       "types in statement, ");
      dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, vectype);
      dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
      dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, nunits_vectype);
      dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
    }

into a one-liner:

  if (dump_enabled_p ())
    dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
                     "not vectorized: different sized vector "
                     "types in statement, %T and %T\n",
                     vectype, nunits_vectype);

Unlike regular pretty-printers, this one captures optinfo_item
instances for the formatted chunks as appropriate, so that when
written out to a JSON optimization record, the relevant parts of
the message are labelled by type, and by source location (so that
e.g. %G is entirely equivalent to using dump_gimple_stmt).

dump_printf and dump_printf_loc become marked with
ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF, which the patch also implements.

gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
	* c-format.c (enum format_type): Add gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
	(gcc_dump_printf_length_specs): New.
	(gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs): New.
	(gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs): New.
	(gcc_dump_printf_char_table): New.
	(format_types_orig): Add entry for "gcc_dump_printf".
	(init_dynamic_diag_info): Set up length_char_specs and
	conversion_specs for gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
	(handle_format_attribute): Handle gcc_dump_printf_format_type.

gcc/ChangeLog:
	* dump-context.h: Include "dumpfile.h".
	(dump_context::dump_printf_va): Convert final param from va_list
	to va_list *.  Convert from ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF to
	ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF.
	(dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Likewise.
	* dumpfile.c: Include "stringpool.h".
	(make_item_for_dump_printf_va): Delete.
	(make_item_for_dump_printf): Delete.
	(class dump_pretty_printer): New class.
	(dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer): New ctor.
	(dump_pretty_printer::emit_items): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks): New member
	function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::emit_item): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::stash_item): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::decode_format): New member function.
	(dump_context::dump_printf_va): Reimplement in terms of
	dump_pretty_printer.
	(dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Convert final param from va_list
	to va_list *.
	(dump_context::begin_scope): Reimplement call to
	make_item_for_dump_printf.
	(dump_printf): Update for change to dump_printf_va.
	(dump_printf_loc): Likewise.
	(selftest::test_capture_of_dump_calls): Convert "stmt" from
	greturn * to gimple *.  Add a test_decl.  Add tests of dump_printf
	with %T, %E, and %G.
	* dumpfile.h (ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF): New macro.
	(dump_printf): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 with
	ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3).
	(dump_printf_loc): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 with
	ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0).
	* tree-vect-data-refs.c (vect_lanes_optab_supported_p): Convert
	use of HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC on unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT "count"
	within a dump_printf_loc call to "%wu".
	(vector_alignment_reachable_p): Merge two dump_printf[_loc] calls,
	converting a use of HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC to "%wd".  Add a
	missing space after "=".
	* tree-vect-loop.c (vect_analyze_loop_2) Within a dump_printf
	call, convert use of HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC to "%wd".
	* tree-vect-slp.c (vect_slp_bb): Within a dump_printf_loc call,
	convert use of HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED to "%wu".
	* tree-vectorizer.c (try_vectorize_loop_1): Likewise.  Remove
	duplicate "vectorized" from message.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	* gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c: Fix typo.  Add test coverage for
	gcc_dump_printf.
	* gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c: Add gimple typedef.  Add test
	coverage for gcc_dump_printf.

From-SVN: r263626