Refactor ptrace extended event status.

Refactor ptrace extended event status.

This commit implements functions for identifying and extracting extended
ptrace event information from a Linux wait status.  These are just
convenience functions intended to hide the ">> 16" used to extract the
event from the wait status word, replacing the hard-coded shift with a more
descriptive function call.  This is preparatory work for implementation of
follow-fork and detach-on-fork for extended-remote linux targets.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* linux-nat.c (linux_handle_extended_wait): Call
	linux_ptrace_get_extended_event.
	(wait_lwp): Call linux_is_extended_waitstatus.
	(linux_nat_filter_event): Call linux_ptrace_get_extended_event
	and linux_is_extended_waitstatus.
	* nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_test_for_tracefork): Call
	linux_ptrace_get_extended_event.
	(linux_ptrace_get_extended_event): New function.
	(linux_is_extended_waitstatus): New function.
	* nat/linux-ptrace.h (linux_ptrace_get_extended_event)
	(linux_is_extended_waitstatus): New declarations.

gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:

	* linux-low.c (handle_extended_wait): Call
	linux_ptrace_get_extended_event.
	(get_stop_pc, get_detach_signal, linux_low_filter_event): Call
	linux_is_extended_waitstatus.

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