anv: Implement the new core version feature queries

anv: Implement the new core version feature queries

Vulkan 1.2 introduces some new structures to get the properties and
features of a device from extensions that were promoted to core in 1.1
and 1.2.  This commit implements the new feature queries and makes all
of the corresponding extension queries map to them.

Reviewed-by: Iván Briano <ivan.briano@intel.com>