c++: cxx_eval_vec_init after zero-initialization [PR96282]

c++: cxx_eval_vec_init after zero-initialization [PR96282]

In the first testcase below, expand_aggr_init_1 sets up t's default
constructor such that the ctor first zero-initializes the entire base b,
followed by calling b's default constructor, the latter of which just
default-initializes the array member b::m via a VEC_INIT_EXPR.

So upon constexpr evaluation of this latter VEC_INIT_EXPR, ctx->ctor is
nonempty due to the prior zero-initialization, and we proceed in
cxx_eval_vec_init to append new constructor_elts to the end of ctx->ctor
without first checking if a matching constructor_elt already exists.
This leads to ctx->ctor having two matching constructor_elts for each
index.

This patch fixes this issue by truncating a zero-initialized array
CONSTRUCTOR in cxx_eval_vec_init_1 before we begin appending array
elements to it.  We propagate its zeroed out state during evaluation by
clearing CONSTRUCTOR_NO_CLEARING on each new appended aggregate element.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

	PR c++/96282
	* constexpr.c (cxx_eval_vec_init_1): Truncate ctx->ctor and
	then clear CONSTRUCTOR_NO_CLEARING on each appended element
	initializer if we're initializing a previously zero-initialized
	array object.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	PR c++/96282
	* g++.dg/cpp0x/constexpr-array26.C: New test.
	* g++.dg/cpp0x/constexpr-array27.C: New test.
	* g++.dg/cpp2a/constexpr-init18.C: New test.

Co-authored-by: Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>