[libcpp] Reimplement mkdeps data structures
https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2019-05/msg00293.html
* include/mkdeps.h (deps_write): Add PHONY arg.
(deps_phony_targets): Delete.
* init.c (cpp_finish): Just call deps_write.
* mkdeps.c (struct mkdeps): Add local vector class. Reimplement
vector handling.
(munge): Munge to static buffer.
(apply_vpath): Adjust vector handling.
(deps_init, deps_free): Use new, delete.
(deps_add_target): Do not munge here. Record quoting low water mark.
(deps_add_dep): Do not munge here.
(deps_add_vpath): Adjust vector handling.
(make_write_name): New. Munge on demand here.
(make_write_vec): New.
(deps_phony_targets): Delete.
(make_write): New.
(deps_write): Forward to deps_Write.
(deps_save, deps_restore): Adjust vector handling.
From-SVN: r270943