*
*/
+#include "preproc.h"
#include "verilog_frontend.h"
#include "kernel/log.h"
+#include <assert.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
return token;
}
+struct macro_arg_t
+{
+ macro_arg_t(const std::string &name_, const char *default_value_)
+ : name(name_),
+ has_default(default_value_ != nullptr),
+ default_value(default_value_ ? default_value_ : "")
+ {}
+
+ std::string name;
+ bool has_default;
+ std::string default_value;
+};
+
+static bool all_white(const std::string &str)
+{
+ for (char c : str)
+ if (!isspace(c))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+struct arg_map_t
+{
+ arg_map_t()
+ {}
+
+ void add_arg(const std::string &name, const char *default_value)
+ {
+ if (find(name)) {
+ log_error("Duplicate macro arguments with name `%s'.\n", name.c_str());
+ }
+
+ name_to_pos[name] = args.size();
+ args.push_back(macro_arg_t(name, default_value));
+ }
+
+ // Find an argument by name; return nullptr if it doesn't exist. If pos is not null, write
+ // the argument's position to it on success.
+ const macro_arg_t *find(const std::string &name, int *pos = nullptr) const
+ {
+ auto it = name_to_pos.find(name);
+ if (it == name_to_pos.end())
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (pos) *pos = it->second;
+ return &args[it->second];
+ }
+
+ // Construct the name for the local macro definition we use for the given argument
+ // (something like macro_foobar_arg2). This doesn't include the leading backtick.
+ static std::string str_token(const std::string ¯o_name, int pos)
+ {
+ return stringf("macro_%s_arg%d", macro_name.c_str(), pos);
+ }
+
+ // Return definitions for the macro arguments (so that substituting in the macro body and
+ // then performing macro expansion will do argument substitution properly).
+ std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>>
+ get_vals(const std::string ¯o_name, const std::vector<std::string> &arg_vals) const
+ {
+ std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> ret;
+ for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(args); ++ i) {
+ // The SystemVerilog rules are:
+ //
+ // - If the call site specifies an argument and it's not whitespace, use
+ // it.
+ //
+ // - Otherwise, if the argument has a default value, use it.
+ //
+ // - Otherwise, if the call site specified whitespace, use that.
+ //
+ // - Otherwise, error.
+ const std::string *dflt = nullptr;
+ if (args[i].has_default)
+ dflt = &args[i].default_value;
+
+ const std::string *given = nullptr;
+ if (i < GetSize(arg_vals))
+ given = &arg_vals[i];
+
+ const std::string *val = nullptr;
+ if (given && (! (dflt && all_white(*given))))
+ val = given;
+ else if (dflt)
+ val = dflt;
+ else if (given)
+ val = given;
+ else
+ log_error("Cannot expand macro `%s by giving only %d argument%s "
+ "(argument %d has no default).\n",
+ macro_name.c_str(), GetSize(arg_vals),
+ (GetSize(arg_vals) == 1 ? "" : "s"), i + 1);
+
+ assert(val);
+ ret.push_back(std::make_pair(str_token(macro_name, i), * val));
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+
+ std::vector<macro_arg_t> args;
+ std::map<std::string, int> name_to_pos;
+};
+
+struct define_body_t
+{
+ define_body_t(const std::string &body, const arg_map_t *args = nullptr)
+ : body(body),
+ has_args(args != nullptr),
+ args(args ? *args : arg_map_t())
+ {}
+
+ std::string body;
+ bool has_args;
+ arg_map_t args;
+};
+
+define_map_t::define_map_t()
+{
+ add("YOSYS", "1");
+ add(formal_mode ? "FORMAL" : "SYNTHESIS", "1");
+}
+
+// We must define this destructor here (rather than relying on the default), because we need to
+// define it somewhere we've got a complete definition of define_body_t.
+define_map_t::~define_map_t()
+{}
+
+void
+define_map_t::add(const std::string &name, const std::string &txt, const arg_map_t *args)
+{
+ defines[name] = std::unique_ptr<define_body_t>(new define_body_t(txt, args));
+}
+
+void define_map_t::merge(const define_map_t &map)
+{
+ for (const auto &pr : map.defines) {
+ // These contortions are so that we take a copy of each definition body in
+ // map.defines.
+ defines[pr.first] = std::unique_ptr<define_body_t>(new define_body_t(*pr.second));
+ }
+}
+
+const define_body_t *define_map_t::find(const std::string &name) const
+{
+ auto it = defines.find(name);
+ return (it == defines.end()) ? nullptr : it->second.get();
+}
+
+void define_map_t::erase(const std::string &name)
+{
+ defines.erase(name);
+}
+
+void define_map_t::clear()
+{
+ defines.clear();
+}
+
+void define_map_t::log() const
+{
+ for (auto &it : defines) {
+ const std::string &name = it.first;
+ const define_body_t &body = *it.second;
+ Yosys::log("`define %s%s %s\n",
+ name.c_str(), body.has_args ? "()" : "", body.body.c_str());
+ }
+}
+
static void input_file(std::istream &f, std::string filename)
{
char buffer[513];
input_buffer.insert(it, "\n`file_pop\n");
}
+// Read tokens to get one argument (either a macro argument at a callsite or a default argument in a
+// macro definition). Writes the argument to dest. Returns true if we finished with ')' (the end of
+// the argument list); false if we finished with ','.
+static bool read_argument(std::string &dest)
+{
+ std::vector<char> openers;
+ for (;;) {
+ skip_spaces();
+ std::string tok = next_token(true);
+ if (tok == ")") {
+ if (openers.empty())
+ return true;
+ if (openers.back() != '(')
+ log_error("Mismatched brackets in macro argument: %c and %c.\n",
+ openers.back(), tok[0]);
+
+ openers.pop_back();
+ dest += tok;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (tok == "]") {
+ char opener = openers.empty() ? '(' : openers.back();
+ if (opener != '[')
+ log_error("Mismatched brackets in macro argument: %c and %c.\n",
+ opener, tok[0]);
+
+ openers.pop_back();
+ dest += tok;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (tok == "}") {
+ char opener = openers.empty() ? '(' : openers.back();
+ if (opener != '{')
+ log_error("Mismatched brackets in macro argument: %c and %c.\n",
+ opener, tok[0]);
+
+ openers.pop_back();
+ dest += tok;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (tok == "," && openers.empty()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (tok == "(" || tok == "[" || tok == "{")
+ openers.push_back(tok[0]);
-static bool try_expand_macro(std::set<std::string> &defines_with_args,
- std::map<std::string, std::string> &defines_map,
- std::string &tok
- )
+ dest += tok;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool try_expand_macro(define_map_t &defines, std::string &tok)
{
if (tok == "`\"") {
std::string literal("\"");
if (ntok == "`\"") {
insert_input(literal+"\"");
return true;
- } else if (!try_expand_macro(defines_with_args, defines_map, ntok)) {
+ } else if (!try_expand_macro(defines, ntok)) {
literal += ntok;
}
}
return false; // error - unmatched `"
- } else if (tok.size() > 1 && tok[0] == '`' && defines_map.count(tok.substr(1)) > 0) {
- std::string name = tok.substr(1);
- // printf("expand: >>%s<< -> >>%s<<\n", name.c_str(), defines_map[name].c_str());
- std::string skipped_spaces = skip_spaces();
- tok = next_token(false);
- if (tok == "(" && defines_with_args.count(name) > 0) {
- int level = 1;
- std::vector<std::string> args;
- args.push_back(std::string());
- while (1)
- {
- skip_spaces();
- tok = next_token(true);
- if (tok == ")" || tok == "}" || tok == "]")
- level--;
- if (level == 0)
- break;
- if (level == 1 && tok == ",")
- args.push_back(std::string());
- else
- args.back() += tok;
- if (tok == "(" || tok == "{" || tok == "[")
- level++;
- }
- for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(args); i++)
- defines_map[stringf("macro_%s_arg%d", name.c_str(), i+1)] = args[i];
- } else {
- insert_input(tok);
- insert_input(skipped_spaces);
- }
- insert_input(defines_map[name]);
- return true;
- } else if (tok == "``") {
+ }
+
+ if (tok == "``") {
// Swallow `` in macro expansion
return true;
- } else return false;
+ }
+
+ if (tok.size() <= 1 || tok[0] != '`')
+ return false;
+
+ // This token looks like a macro name (`foo).
+ std::string macro_name = tok.substr(1);
+ const define_body_t *body = defines.find(tok.substr(1));
+
+ if (! body) {
+ // Apparently not a name we know.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ std::string name = tok.substr(1);
+ std::string skipped_spaces = skip_spaces();
+ tok = next_token(false);
+ if (tok == "(" && body->has_args) {
+ std::vector<std::string> args;
+ bool done = false;
+ while (!done) {
+ std::string arg;
+ done = read_argument(arg);
+ args.push_back(arg);
+ }
+ for (const auto &pr : body->args.get_vals(name, args)) {
+ defines.add(pr.first, pr.second);
+ }
+ } else {
+ insert_input(tok);
+ insert_input(skipped_spaces);
+ }
+ insert_input(body->body);
+ return true;
}
-std::string frontend_verilog_preproc(std::istream &f, std::string filename, const std::map<std::string, std::string> &pre_defines_map,
- dict<std::string, std::pair<std::string, bool>> &global_defines_cache, const std::list<std::string> &include_dirs)
+// Read the arguments for a `define preprocessor directive with formal arguments. This is called
+// just after reading the token containing "(". Returns the number of newlines to emit afterwards to
+// keep line numbers in sync, together with the map from argument name to data (pos and default
+// value).
+static std::pair<int, arg_map_t>
+read_define_args()
{
- std::set<std::string> defines_with_args;
- std::map<std::string, std::string> defines_map(pre_defines_map);
+ // Each argument looks like one of the following:
+ //
+ // identifier
+ // identifier = default_text
+ // identifier =
+ //
+ // The first example is an argument with no default value. The second is an argument whose
+ // default value is default_text. The third is an argument with default value the empty
+ // string.
+
+ int newline_count = 0;
+ arg_map_t args;
+
+ // FSM state.
+ //
+ // 0: At start of identifier
+ // 1: After identifier (stored in arg_name)
+ // 2: After closing paren
+ int state = 0;
+
+ std::string arg_name, default_val;
+
+ skip_spaces();
+ for (;;) {
+ if (state == 2)
+ // We've read the closing paren.
+ break;
+
+ std::string tok = next_token();
+
+ // Cope with escaped EOLs
+ if (tok == "\\") {
+ char ch = next_char();
+ if (ch == '\n') {
+ // Eat the \, the \n and any trailing space and keep going.
+ skip_spaces();
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ // There aren't any other situations where a backslash makes sense.
+ log_error("Backslash in macro arguments (not at end of line).\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case 0:
+ // At start of argument. If the token is ')', we've presumably just seen
+ // something like "`define foo() ...". Set state to 2 to finish. Otherwise,
+ // the token should be a valid simple identifier, but we'll allow anything
+ // here.
+ if (tok == ")") {
+ state = 2;
+ } else {
+ arg_name = tok;
+ state = 1;
+ }
+ skip_spaces();
+ break;
+
+ case 1:
+ // After argument. The token should either be an equals sign or a comma or
+ // closing paren.
+ if (tok == "=") {
+ std::string default_val;
+ //Read an argument into default_val and set state to 2 if we're at
+ // the end; 0 if we hit a comma.
+ state = read_argument(default_val) ? 2 : 0;
+ args.add_arg(arg_name, default_val.c_str());
+ skip_spaces();
+ break;
+ }
+ if (tok == ",") {
+ // Take the identifier as an argument with no default value.
+ args.add_arg(arg_name, nullptr);
+ state = 0;
+ skip_spaces();
+ break;
+ }
+ if (tok == ")") {
+ // As with comma, but set state to 2 (end of args)
+ args.add_arg(arg_name, nullptr);
+ state = 2;
+ skip_spaces();
+ break;
+ }
+ log_error("Trailing contents after identifier in macro argument `%s': "
+ "expected '=', ',' or ')'.\n",
+ arg_name.c_str());
+
+ default:
+ // The only FSM states are 0-2 and we dealt with 2 at the start of the loop.
+ __builtin_unreachable();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return std::make_pair(newline_count, args);
+}
+
+// Read a `define preprocessor directive. This is called just after reading the token containing
+// "`define".
+static void
+read_define(const std::string &filename,
+ define_map_t &defines_map,
+ define_map_t &global_defines_cache)
+{
+ std::string name, value;
+ arg_map_t args;
+
+ skip_spaces();
+ name = next_token(true);
+
+ bool here_doc_mode = false;
+ int newline_count = 0;
+
+ // The FSM state starts at 0. If it sees space (or enters here_doc_mode), it assumes this is
+ // a macro without formal arguments and jumps to state 1.
+ //
+ // In state 0, if it sees an opening parenthesis, it assumes this is a macro with formal
+ // arguments. It reads the arguments with read_define_args() and then jumps to state 2.
+ //
+ // In states 1 or 2, the FSM reads tokens to the end of line (or end of here_doc): this is
+ // the body of the macro definition.
+ int state = 0;
+
+ if (skip_spaces() != "")
+ state = 1;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ std::string tok = next_token();
+ if (tok.empty())
+ break;
+
+ // printf("define-tok: >>%s<<\n", tok != "\n" ? tok.c_str() : "NEWLINE");
+
+ if (tok == "\"\"\"") {
+ here_doc_mode = !here_doc_mode;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (state == 0 && tok == "(") {
+ auto pr = read_define_args();
+ newline_count += pr.first;
+ args = pr.second;
+
+ state = 2;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // This token isn't an opening parenthesis immediately following the macro name, so
+ // it's presumably at or after the start of the macro body. If state isn't already 2
+ // (which would mean we'd parsed an argument list), set it to 1.
+ if (state == 0) {
+ state = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (tok == "\n") {
+ if (here_doc_mode) {
+ value += " ";
+ newline_count++;
+ } else {
+ return_char('\n');
+ break;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (tok == "\\") {
+ char ch = next_char();
+ if (ch == '\n') {
+ value += " ";
+ newline_count++;
+ } else {
+ value += std::string("\\");
+ return_char(ch);
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Is this token the name of a macro argument? If so, replace it with a magic symbol
+ // that we'll replace with the argument value.
+ int arg_pos;
+ if (args.find(tok, &arg_pos)) {
+ value += '`' + args.str_token(name, arg_pos);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // This token is nothing special. Insert it verbatim into the macro body.
+ value += tok;
+ }
+
+ // Append some newlines so that we don't mess up line counts in error messages.
+ while (newline_count-- > 0)
+ return_char('\n');
+
+ if (strchr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ$0123456789", name[0])) {
+ // printf("define: >>%s<< -> >>%s<<\n", name.c_str(), value.c_str());
+ defines_map.add(name, value, (state == 2) ? &args : nullptr);
+ global_defines_cache.add(name, value, (state == 2) ? &args : nullptr);
+ } else {
+ log_file_error(filename, 0, "Invalid name for macro definition: >>%s<<.\n", name.c_str());
+ }
+}
+
+std::string
+frontend_verilog_preproc(std::istream &f,
+ std::string filename,
+ const define_map_t &pre_defines,
+ define_map_t &global_defines_cache,
+ const std::list<std::string> &include_dirs)
+{
+ define_map_t defines;
+ defines.merge(pre_defines);
+ defines.merge(global_defines_cache);
+
std::vector<std::string> filename_stack;
int ifdef_fail_level = 0;
bool in_elseif = false;
input_file(f, filename);
- defines_map["YOSYS"] = "1";
- defines_map[formal_mode ? "FORMAL" : "SYNTHESIS"] = "1";
-
- for (auto &it : pre_defines_map)
- defines_map[it.first] = it.second;
-
- for (auto &it : global_defines_cache) {
- if (it.second.second)
- defines_with_args.insert(it.first);
- defines_map[it.first] = it.second.first;
- }
-
while (!input_buffer.empty())
{
std::string tok = next_token();
std::string name = next_token(true);
if (ifdef_fail_level == 0)
ifdef_fail_level = 1, in_elseif = true;
- else if (ifdef_fail_level == 1 && defines_map.count(name) != 0)
+ else if (ifdef_fail_level == 1 && defines.find(name))
ifdef_fail_level = 0, in_elseif = true;
continue;
}
if (tok == "`ifdef") {
skip_spaces();
std::string name = next_token(true);
- if (ifdef_fail_level > 0 || defines_map.count(name) == 0)
+ if (ifdef_fail_level > 0 || !defines.find(name))
ifdef_fail_level++;
continue;
}
if (tok == "`ifndef") {
skip_spaces();
std::string name = next_token(true);
- if (ifdef_fail_level > 0 || defines_map.count(name) != 0)
+ if (ifdef_fail_level > 0 || defines.find(name))
ifdef_fail_level++;
continue;
}
if (tok == "`include") {
skip_spaces();
std::string fn = next_token(true);
- while (try_expand_macro(defines_with_args, defines_map, fn)) {
+ while (try_expand_macro(defines, fn)) {
fn = next_token();
}
while (1) {
}
if (tok == "`define") {
- std::string name, value;
- std::map<std::string, int> args;
- skip_spaces();
- name = next_token(true);
- bool here_doc_mode = false;
- int newline_count = 0;
- int state = 0;
- if (skip_spaces() != "")
- state = 3;
- while (!tok.empty()) {
- tok = next_token();
- if (tok == "\"\"\"") {
- here_doc_mode = !here_doc_mode;
- continue;
- }
- if (state == 0 && tok == "(") {
- state = 1;
- skip_spaces();
- } else
- if (state == 1) {
- if (tok == ")")
- state = 2;
- else if (tok != ",") {
- int arg_idx = args.size()+1;
- args[tok] = arg_idx;
- }
- skip_spaces();
- } else {
- if (state != 2)
- state = 3;
- if (tok == "\n") {
- if (here_doc_mode) {
- value += " ";
- newline_count++;
- } else {
- return_char('\n');
- break;
- }
- } else
- if (tok == "\\") {
- char ch = next_char();
- if (ch == '\n') {
- value += " ";
- newline_count++;
- } else {
- value += std::string("\\");
- return_char(ch);
- }
- } else
- if (args.count(tok) > 0)
- value += stringf("`macro_%s_arg%d", name.c_str(), args.at(tok));
- else
- value += tok;
- }
- }
- while (newline_count-- > 0)
- return_char('\n');
- if (strchr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ$0123456789", name[0])) {
- // printf("define: >>%s<< -> >>%s<<\n", name.c_str(), value.c_str());
- defines_map[name] = value;
- if (state == 2)
- defines_with_args.insert(name);
- else
- defines_with_args.erase(name);
- global_defines_cache[name] = std::pair<std::string, bool>(value, state == 2);
- } else {
- log_file_error(filename, 0, "Invalid name for macro definition: >>%s<<.\n", name.c_str());
- }
+ read_define(filename, defines, global_defines_cache);
continue;
}
skip_spaces();
name = next_token(true);
// printf("undef: >>%s<<\n", name.c_str());
- defines_map.erase(name);
- defines_with_args.erase(name);
+ defines.erase(name);
global_defines_cache.erase(name);
continue;
}
}
if (tok == "`resetall") {
- defines_map.clear();
- defines_with_args.clear();
+ defines.clear();
global_defines_cache.clear();
continue;
}
- if (try_expand_macro(defines_with_args, defines_map, tok))
+ if (try_expand_macro(defines, tok))
continue;
output_code.push_back(tok);