* linux-arm-low.c: Include <signal.h>.
authorUlrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>
Wed, 21 Sep 2011 12:39:50 +0000 (12:39 +0000)
committerUlrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>
Wed, 21 Sep 2011 12:39:50 +0000 (12:39 +0000)
(PTRACE_GETHBPREGS, PTRACE_SETHBPREGS): Define if necessary.
(struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap): New data type.
(arm_hwbp_type, arm_hwbp_control_t): New typedefs.
(struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint): New data type.
(MAX_BPTS, MAX_WPTS): Define.
(struct arch_process_info, struct arch_lwp_info): New data types.
(arm_linux_get_hwbp_cap): New function.
(arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count): Likewise.
(arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count): Likewise.
(arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length): Likewise.
(arm_hwbp_control_initialize): Likewise.
(arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled): Likewise.
(arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized): Likewise.
(arm_hwbp_control_disable): Likewise.
(arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal): Likewise.
(arm_linux_hw_point_initialize): Likewise.
(struct update_registers_data): New data structure.
(update_registers_callback: New function.
(arm_insert_point): Likewise.
(arm_remove_point): Likewise.
(arm_stopped_by_watchpoint): Likewise.
(arm_stopped_data_address): Likewise.
(arm_new_process): Likewise.
(arm_new_thread): Likewise.
(arm_prepare_to_resume): Likewise.
(the_low_target): Register arm_insert_point, arm_remove_point,
arm_stopped_by_watchpoint, arm_stopped_data_address, arm_new_process,
arm_new_thread, and arm_prepare_to_resume.

gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog
gdb/gdbserver/linux-arm-low.c

index b634f5f667bb4d90aecfaf821abd4adc4de5adb7..60eb8113ee592607afdaeb76525632e43dc39adf 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,35 @@
+2011-11-15  Ulrich Weigand  <ulrich.weigand@linaro.org>
+
+       * linux-arm-low.c: Include <signal.h>.
+       (PTRACE_GETHBPREGS, PTRACE_SETHBPREGS): Define if necessary.
+       (struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap): New data type.
+       (arm_hwbp_type, arm_hwbp_control_t): New typedefs.
+       (struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint): New data type.
+       (MAX_BPTS, MAX_WPTS): Define.
+       (struct arch_process_info, struct arch_lwp_info): New data types.
+       (arm_linux_get_hwbp_cap): New function.
+       (arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count): Likewise.
+       (arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count): Likewise.
+       (arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length): Likewise.
+       (arm_hwbp_control_initialize): Likewise.
+       (arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled): Likewise.
+       (arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized): Likewise.
+       (arm_hwbp_control_disable): Likewise.
+       (arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal): Likewise.
+       (arm_linux_hw_point_initialize): Likewise.
+       (struct update_registers_data): New data structure.
+       (update_registers_callback: New function.
+       (arm_insert_point): Likewise.
+       (arm_remove_point): Likewise.
+       (arm_stopped_by_watchpoint): Likewise.
+       (arm_stopped_data_address): Likewise.
+       (arm_new_process): Likewise.
+       (arm_new_thread): Likewise.
+       (arm_prepare_to_resume): Likewise.
+       (the_low_target): Register arm_insert_point, arm_remove_point,
+       arm_stopped_by_watchpoint, arm_stopped_data_address, arm_new_process,
+       arm_new_thread, and arm_prepare_to_resume.
+
 2011-09-15  Stan Shebs  <stan@codesourcery.com>
 
        * server.h (struct emit_ops): Add compare-goto fields.
index babb20c8c648b75af898092b13c1e4bf11721f59..f5365c7c8ad83378bfd52884e344e5ae7f9989e4 100644 (file)
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include <elf.h>
 #endif
 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <signal.h>
 
 /* Defined in auto-generated files.  */
 void init_registers_arm (void);
@@ -48,6 +49,65 @@ void init_registers_arm_with_neon (void);
 # define PTRACE_SETVFPREGS 28
 #endif
 
+#ifndef PTRACE_GETHBPREGS
+#define PTRACE_GETHBPREGS 29
+#define PTRACE_SETHBPREGS 30
+#endif
+
+/* Information describing the hardware breakpoint capabilities.  */
+struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap
+{
+  unsigned char arch;
+  unsigned char max_wp_length;
+  unsigned char wp_count;
+  unsigned char bp_count;
+};
+
+/* Enum describing the different types of ARM hardware break-/watch-points.  */
+typedef enum
+{
+  arm_hwbp_break = 0,
+  arm_hwbp_load = 1,
+  arm_hwbp_store = 2,
+  arm_hwbp_access = 3
+} arm_hwbp_type;
+
+/* Type describing an ARM Hardware Breakpoint Control register value.  */
+typedef unsigned int arm_hwbp_control_t;
+
+/* Structure used to keep track of hardware break-/watch-points.  */
+struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint
+{
+  /* Address to break on, or being watched.  */
+  unsigned int address;
+  /* Control register for break-/watch- point.  */
+  arm_hwbp_control_t control;
+};
+
+/* Since we cannot dynamically allocate subfields of arch_process_info,
+   assume a maximum number of supported break-/watchpoints.  */
+#define MAX_BPTS 32
+#define MAX_WPTS 32
+
+/* Per-process arch-specific data we want to keep.  */
+struct arch_process_info
+{
+  /* Hardware breakpoints for this process.  */
+  struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint bpts[MAX_BPTS];
+  /* Hardware watchpoints for this process.  */
+  struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint wpts[MAX_WPTS];
+};
+
+/* Per-thread arch-specific data we want to keep.  */
+struct arch_lwp_info
+{
+  /* Non-zero if our copy differs from what's recorded in the thread.  */
+  char bpts_changed[MAX_BPTS];
+  char wpts_changed[MAX_WPTS];
+  /* Cached stopped data address.  */
+  CORE_ADDR stopped_data_address;
+};
+
 static unsigned long arm_hwcap;
 
 /* These are in <asm/elf.h> in current kernels.  */
@@ -280,6 +340,431 @@ ps_get_thread_area (const struct ps_prochandle *ph,
   return PS_OK;
 }
 
+
+/* Get hold of the Hardware Breakpoint information for the target we are
+   attached to.  Returns NULL if the kernel doesn't support Hardware
+   breakpoints at all, or a pointer to the information structure.  */
+static const struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap *
+arm_linux_get_hwbp_cap (void)
+{
+  /* The info structure we return.  */
+  static struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap info;
+
+  /* Is INFO in a good state?  -1 means that no attempt has been made to
+     initialize INFO; 0 means an attempt has been made, but it failed; 1
+     means INFO is in an initialized state.  */
+  static int available = -1;
+
+  if (available == -1)
+    {
+      int pid = lwpid_of (get_thread_lwp (current_inferior));
+      unsigned int val;
+
+      if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETHBPREGS, pid, 0, &val) < 0)
+       available = 0;
+      else
+       {
+         info.arch = (unsigned char)((val >> 24) & 0xff);
+         info.max_wp_length = (unsigned char)((val >> 16) & 0xff);
+         info.wp_count = (unsigned char)((val >> 8) & 0xff);
+         info.bp_count = (unsigned char)(val & 0xff);
+         available = (info.arch != 0);
+       }
+
+      if (available)
+       {
+         if (info.wp_count > MAX_WPTS)
+           internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
+                           "Unsupported number of watchpoints");
+         if (info.bp_count > MAX_BPTS)
+           internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
+                           "Unsupported number of breakpoints");
+       }
+    }
+
+  return available == 1 ? &info : NULL;
+}
+
+/* How many hardware breakpoints are available?  */
+static int
+arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count (void)
+{
+  const struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap *cap = arm_linux_get_hwbp_cap ();
+  return cap != NULL ? cap->bp_count : 0;
+}
+
+/* How many hardware watchpoints are available?  */
+static int
+arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count (void)
+{
+  const struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap *cap = arm_linux_get_hwbp_cap ();
+  return cap != NULL ? cap->wp_count : 0;
+}
+
+/* Maximum length of area watched by hardware watchpoint.  */
+static int
+arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length (void)
+{
+  const struct arm_linux_hwbp_cap *cap = arm_linux_get_hwbp_cap ();
+  return cap != NULL ? cap->max_wp_length : 0;
+}
+
+/* Initialize an ARM hardware break-/watch-point control register value.
+   BYTE_ADDRESS_SELECT is the mask of bytes to trigger on; HWBP_TYPE is the
+   type of break-/watch-point; ENABLE indicates whether the point is enabled.
+   */
+static arm_hwbp_control_t
+arm_hwbp_control_initialize (unsigned byte_address_select,
+                            arm_hwbp_type hwbp_type,
+                            int enable)
+{
+  gdb_assert ((byte_address_select & ~0xffU) == 0);
+  gdb_assert (hwbp_type != arm_hwbp_break
+             || ((byte_address_select & 0xfU) != 0));
+
+  return (byte_address_select << 5) | (hwbp_type << 3) | (3 << 1) | enable;
+}
+
+/* Does the breakpoint control value CONTROL have the enable bit set?  */
+static int
+arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
+{
+  return control & 0x1;
+}
+
+/* Is the breakpoint control value CONTROL initialized?  */
+static int
+arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
+{
+  return control != 0;
+}
+
+/* Change a breakpoint control word so that it is in the disabled state.  */
+static arm_hwbp_control_t
+arm_hwbp_control_disable (arm_hwbp_control_t control)
+{
+  return control & ~0x1;
+}
+
+/* Are two break-/watch-points equal?  */
+static int
+arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal (const struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p1,
+                              const struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p2)
+{
+  return p1->address == p2->address && p1->control == p2->control;
+}
+
+/* Initialize the hardware breakpoint structure P for a breakpoint or
+   watchpoint at ADDR to LEN.  The type of watchpoint is given in TYPE.
+   Returns -1 if TYPE is unsupported, 0 if TYPE represents a breakpoint,
+   and 1 if type represents a watchpoint.  */
+static int
+arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (char type, CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
+                              struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint *p)
+{
+  arm_hwbp_type hwbp_type;
+  unsigned mask;
+
+  /* Breakpoint/watchpoint types (GDB terminology):
+     0 = memory breakpoint for instructions
+     (not supported; done via memory write instead)
+     1 = hardware breakpoint for instructions (supported)
+     2 = write watchpoint (supported)
+     3 = read watchpoint (supported)
+     4 = access watchpoint (supported).  */
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case '1':
+      hwbp_type = arm_hwbp_break;
+      break;
+    case '2':
+      hwbp_type = arm_hwbp_store;
+      break;
+    case '3':
+      hwbp_type = arm_hwbp_load;
+      break;
+    case '4':
+      hwbp_type = arm_hwbp_access;
+      break;
+    default:
+      /* Unsupported.  */
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+  if (hwbp_type == arm_hwbp_break)
+    {
+      /* For breakpoints, the length field encodes the mode.  */
+      switch (len)
+       {
+       case 2:  /* 16-bit Thumb mode breakpoint */
+       case 3:  /* 32-bit Thumb mode breakpoint */
+         mask = 0x3 << (addr & 2);
+         break;
+       case 4:  /* 32-bit ARM mode breakpoint */
+         mask = 0xf;
+         break;
+       default:
+         /* Unsupported. */
+         return -1;
+       }
+
+      addr &= ~3;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      CORE_ADDR max_wp_length = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_max_length ();
+      CORE_ADDR aligned_addr;
+
+      /* Can not set watchpoints for zero or negative lengths.  */
+      if (len <= 0)
+       return -1;
+      /* The current ptrace interface can only handle watchpoints that are a
+        power of 2.  */
+      if ((len & (len - 1)) != 0)
+       return -1;
+
+      /* Test that the range [ADDR, ADDR + LEN) fits into the largest address
+        range covered by a watchpoint.  */
+      aligned_addr = addr & ~(max_wp_length - 1);
+      if (aligned_addr + max_wp_length < addr + len)
+       return -1;
+
+      mask = (1 << len) - 1;
+    }
+
+  p->address = (unsigned int) addr;
+  p->control = arm_hwbp_control_initialize (mask, hwbp_type, 1);
+
+  return hwbp_type != arm_hwbp_break;
+}
+
+/* Callback to mark a watch-/breakpoint to be updated in all threads of
+   the current process.  */
+
+struct update_registers_data
+{
+  int watch;
+  int i;
+};
+
+static int
+update_registers_callback (struct inferior_list_entry *entry, void *arg)
+{
+  struct lwp_info *lwp = (struct lwp_info *) entry;
+  struct update_registers_data *data = (struct update_registers_data *) arg;
+
+  /* Only update the threads of the current process.  */
+  if (pid_of (lwp) == pid_of (get_thread_lwp (current_inferior)))
+    {
+      /* The actual update is done later just before resuming the lwp,
+         we just mark that the registers need updating.  */
+      if (data->watch)
+       lwp->arch_private->wpts_changed[data->i] = 1;
+      else
+       lwp->arch_private->bpts_changed[data->i] = 1;
+
+      /* If the lwp isn't stopped, force it to momentarily pause, so
+         we can update its breakpoint registers.  */
+      if (!lwp->stopped)
+        linux_stop_lwp (lwp);
+    }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Insert hardware break-/watchpoint.  */
+static int
+arm_insert_point (char type, CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
+{
+  struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
+  struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint p, *pts;
+  int watch, i, count;
+
+  watch = arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (type, addr, len, &p);
+  if (watch < 0)
+    {
+      /* Unsupported.  */
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+  if (watch)
+    {
+      count = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count ();
+      pts = proc->private->arch_private->wpts;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      count = arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count ();
+      pts = proc->private->arch_private->bpts;
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    if (!arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (pts[i].control))
+      {
+       struct update_registers_data data = { watch, i };
+       pts[i] = p;
+       find_inferior (&all_lwps, update_registers_callback, &data);
+       return 0;
+      }
+
+  /* We're out of watchpoints.  */
+  return -1;
+}
+
+/* Remove hardware break-/watchpoint.  */
+static int
+arm_remove_point (char type, CORE_ADDR addr, int len)
+{
+  struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
+  struct arm_linux_hw_breakpoint p, *pts;
+  int watch, i, count;
+
+  watch = arm_linux_hw_point_initialize (type, addr, len, &p);
+  if (watch < 0)
+    {
+      /* Unsupported.  */
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+  if (watch)
+    {
+      count = arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count ();
+      pts = proc->private->arch_private->wpts;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      count = arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count ();
+      pts = proc->private->arch_private->bpts;
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    if (arm_linux_hw_breakpoint_equal (&p, pts + i))
+      {
+       struct update_registers_data data = { watch, i };
+       pts[i].control = arm_hwbp_control_disable (pts[i].control);
+       find_inferior (&all_lwps, update_registers_callback, &data);
+       return 0;
+      }
+
+  /* No watchpoint matched.  */
+  return -1;
+}
+
+/* Return whether current thread is stopped due to a watchpoint.  */
+static int
+arm_stopped_by_watchpoint (void)
+{
+  struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_inferior);
+  struct siginfo siginfo;
+
+  /* We must be able to set hardware watchpoints.  */
+  if (arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count () == 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* Retrieve siginfo.  */
+  errno = 0;
+  ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (lwp), 0, &siginfo);
+  if (errno != 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* This must be a hardware breakpoint.  */
+  if (siginfo.si_signo != SIGTRAP
+      || (siginfo.si_code & 0xffff) != 0x0004 /* TRAP_HWBKPT */)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* If we are in a positive slot then we're looking at a breakpoint and not
+     a watchpoint.  */
+  if (siginfo.si_errno >= 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* Cache stopped data address for use by arm_stopped_data_address.  */
+  lwp->arch_private->stopped_data_address
+    = (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) siginfo.si_addr;
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Return data address that triggered watchpoint.  Called only if
+   arm_stopped_by_watchpoint returned true.  */
+static CORE_ADDR
+arm_stopped_data_address (void)
+{
+  struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_inferior);
+  return lwp->arch_private->stopped_data_address;
+}
+
+/* Called when a new process is created.  */
+static struct arch_process_info *
+arm_new_process (void)
+{
+  struct arch_process_info *info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*info));
+  return info;
+}
+
+/* Called when a new thread is detected.  */
+static struct arch_lwp_info *
+arm_new_thread (void)
+{
+  struct arch_lwp_info *info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*info));
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPTS; i++)
+    info->bpts_changed[i] = 1;
+  for (i = 0; i < MAX_WPTS; i++)
+    info->wpts_changed[i] = 1;
+
+  return info;
+}
+
+/* Called when resuming a thread.
+   If the debug regs have changed, update the thread's copies.  */
+static void
+arm_prepare_to_resume (struct lwp_info *lwp)
+{
+  int pid = lwpid_of (lwp);
+  struct process_info *proc = find_process_pid (pid_of (lwp));
+  struct arch_process_info *proc_info = proc->private->arch_private;
+  struct arch_lwp_info *lwp_info = lwp->arch_private;
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < arm_linux_get_hw_breakpoint_count (); i++)
+    if (lwp_info->bpts_changed[i])
+      {
+       errno = 0;
+
+       if (arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (proc_info->bpts[i].control))
+         if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid, ((i << 1) + 1),
+             &proc_info->bpts[i].address) < 0)
+           error (_("Unexpected error setting breakpoint address"));
+
+       if (arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (proc_info->bpts[i].control))
+         if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid, ((i << 1) + 2),
+             &proc_info->bpts[i].control) < 0)
+           error (_("Unexpected error setting breakpoint"));
+
+       lwp_info->bpts_changed[i] = 0;
+      }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < arm_linux_get_hw_watchpoint_count (); i++)
+    if (lwp_info->wpts_changed[i])
+      {
+       errno = 0;
+
+       if (arm_hwbp_control_is_enabled (proc_info->wpts[i].control))
+         if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid, -((i << 1) + 1),
+             &proc_info->wpts[i].address) < 0)
+           error (_("Unexpected error setting watchpoint address"));
+
+       if (arm_hwbp_control_is_initialized (proc_info->wpts[i].control))
+         if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid, -((i << 1) + 2),
+             &proc_info->wpts[i].control) < 0)
+           error (_("Unexpected error setting watchpoint"));
+
+       lwp_info->wpts_changed[i] = 0;
+      }
+}
+
+
 static int
 arm_get_hwcap (unsigned long *valp)
 {
@@ -389,4 +874,14 @@ struct linux_target_ops the_low_target = {
   arm_reinsert_addr,
   0,
   arm_breakpoint_at,
+  arm_insert_point,
+  arm_remove_point,
+  arm_stopped_by_watchpoint,
+  arm_stopped_data_address,
+  NULL, /* collect_ptrace_register */
+  NULL, /* supply_ptrace_register */
+  NULL, /* siginfo_fixup */
+  arm_new_process,
+  arm_new_thread,
+  arm_prepare_to_resume,
 };