--- /dev/null
+/* BFD back-end for PPCbug boot records.
+ Copyright 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Michael Meissner, Cygnus Support, <meissner@cygnus.com>
+
+This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+/* This is a BFD backend which may be used to write PowerPCBug boot objects.
+ It may only be used for output, not input. The intention is that this may
+ be used as an output format for objcopy in order to generate raw binary
+ data.
+
+ This is very simple. The only complication is that the real data
+ will start at some address X, and in some cases we will not want to
+ include X zeroes just to get to that point. Since the start
+ address is not meaningful for this object file format, we use it
+ instead to indicate the number of zeroes to skip at the start of
+ the file. objcopy cooperates by specially setting the start
+ address to zero by default. */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "libbfd.h"
+
+/* PPCbug location structure */
+typedef struct ppcboot_location {
+ bfd_byte ind;
+ bfd_byte head;
+ bfd_byte sector;
+ bfd_byte cylinder;
+} ppcboot_location_t;
+
+/* PPCbug partition table layout */
+typedef struct ppcboot_partition {
+ ppcboot_location_t partition_begin; /* partition begin */
+ ppcboot_location_t partition_end; /* partition end */
+ bfd_byte sector_begin[4]; /* 32-bit start RBA (zero-based), little endian */
+ bfd_byte sector_length[4]; /* 32-bit RBA count (one-based), little endian */
+} ppcboot_partition_t;
+
+/* PPCbug boot layout. */
+typedef struct ppcboot_hdr {
+ bfd_byte pc_compatibility[446]; /* x86 instruction field */
+ ppcboot_partition_t partition[4]; /* partition information */
+ bfd_byte signature[2]; /* 0x55 and 0xaa */
+ bfd_byte entry_offset[4]; /* entry point offset, little endian */
+ bfd_byte length[4]; /* load image length, little endian */
+ bfd_byte flags; /* flag field */
+ bfd_byte os_id; /* OS_ID */
+ char partition_name[32]; /* partition name */
+ bfd_byte reserved1[470]; /* reserved */
+} ppcboot_hdr_t;
+
+/* Signature bytes for last 2 bytes of the 512 byte record */
+#define SIGNATURE0 0x55
+#define SIGNATURE1 0xaa
+
+/* Information needed for ppcboot header */
+typedef struct ppcboot_data {
+ ppcboot_hdr_t header; /* raw header */
+ asection *sec; /* single section */
+} ppcboot_data_t;
+
+/* Any bfd we create by reading a ppcboot file has three symbols:
+ a start symbol, an end symbol, and an absolute length symbol. */
+#define PPCBOOT_SYMS 3
+
+static boolean ppcboot_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));
+static const bfd_target *ppcboot_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *));
+static boolean ppcboot_get_section_contents
+ PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
+static long ppcboot_get_symtab_upper_bound PARAMS ((bfd *));
+static char *mangle_name PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
+static long ppcboot_get_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **));
+static asymbol *ppcboot_make_empty_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *));
+static void ppcboot_get_symbol_info PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *));
+static boolean ppcboot_set_section_contents
+ PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
+static int ppcboot_sizeof_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean));
+
+#define ppcboot_set_tdata(abfd, ptr) ((abfd)->tdata.any = (PTR) (ptr))
+#define ppcboot_get_tdata(abfd) ((ppcboot_data_t *) ((abfd)->tdata.any))
+\f
+/* Create a ppcboot object. Invoked via bfd_set_format. */
+
+static boolean
+ppcboot_mkobject (abfd)
+ bfd *abfd;
+{
+ if (!ppcboot_get_tdata (abfd))
+ ppcboot_set_tdata (abfd, bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (ppcboot_data_t)));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+\f
+/* Set the architecture to PowerPC */
+boolean
+ppcboot_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ enum bfd_architecture arch;
+ unsigned long machine;
+{
+ if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
+ arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
+
+ else if (arch != bfd_arch_powerpc)
+ return false;
+
+ return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
+}
+
+\f
+/* Any file may be considered to be a ppcboot file, provided the target
+ was not defaulted. That is, it must be explicitly specified as
+ being ppcboot. */
+
+static const bfd_target *
+ppcboot_object_p (abfd)
+ bfd *abfd;
+{
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ asection *sec;
+ ppcboot_hdr_t hdr;
+ int i;
+ ppcboot_data_t *tdata;
+
+ if (sizeof (ppcboot_hdr_t) != 1024)
+ fatal ("ppcboot_hdr_t is not 1024 bytes in size");
+
+ if (abfd->target_defaulted)
+ {
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ abfd->symcount = PPCBOOT_SYMS;
+
+ /* Find the file size. */
+ if (bfd_stat (abfd, &statbuf) < 0)
+ {
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (statbuf.st_size < sizeof (ppcboot_hdr_t))
+ {
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (bfd_read ((PTR) &hdr, sizeof (hdr), 1, abfd) != sizeof (hdr))
+ {
+ if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Now do some basic checks. */
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof (hdr.pc_compatibility); i++)
+ if (hdr.pc_compatibility[i])
+ {
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (hdr.signature[0] != SIGNATURE0 || hdr.signature[1] != SIGNATURE1)
+ {
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* One data section. */
+ sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data");
+ if (sec == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ sec->flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
+ sec->vma = 0;
+ sec->_raw_size = statbuf.st_size - sizeof (ppcboot_hdr_t);
+ sec->filepos = sizeof (ppcboot_hdr_t);
+
+ ppcboot_mkobject (abfd);
+ tdata = ppcboot_get_tdata (abfd);
+ tdata->sec = sec;
+ memcpy ((PTR) &tdata->header, (PTR) &hdr, sizeof (ppcboot_hdr_t));
+
+ ppcboot_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_powerpc, 0);
+ return abfd->xvec;
+}
+
+#define ppcboot_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
+#define ppcboot_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
+#define ppcboot_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
+
+\f
+/* Get contents of the only section. */
+
+static boolean
+ppcboot_get_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ asection *section;
+ PTR location;
+ file_ptr offset;
+ bfd_size_type count;
+{
+ if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset + sizeof(ppcboot_hdr_t), SEEK_SET) != 0
+ || bfd_read (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+\f
+/* Return the amount of memory needed to read the symbol table. */
+
+static long
+ppcboot_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
+ bfd *abfd;
+{
+ return (PPCBOOT_SYMS + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
+}
+
+\f
+/* Create a symbol name based on the bfd's filename. */
+
+static char *
+mangle_name (abfd, suffix)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ char *suffix;
+{
+ int size;
+ char *buf;
+ char *p;
+
+ size = (strlen (bfd_get_filename (abfd))
+ + strlen (suffix)
+ + sizeof "_ppcboot__");
+
+ buf = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
+ if (buf == NULL)
+ return "";
+
+ sprintf (buf, "_ppcboot_%s_%s", bfd_get_filename (abfd), suffix);
+
+ /* Change any non-alphanumeric characters to underscores. */
+ for (p = buf; *p; p++)
+ if (! isalnum (*p))
+ *p = '_';
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+\f
+/* Return the symbol table. */
+
+static long
+ppcboot_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ asymbol **alocation;
+{
+ asection *sec = ppcboot_get_tdata (abfd)->sec;
+ asymbol *syms;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ syms = (asymbol *) bfd_alloc (abfd, PPCBOOT_SYMS * sizeof (asymbol));
+ if (syms == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Start symbol. */
+ syms[0].the_bfd = abfd;
+ syms[0].name = mangle_name (abfd, "start");
+ syms[0].value = 0;
+ syms[0].flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
+ syms[0].section = sec;
+ syms[0].udata.p = NULL;
+
+ /* End symbol. */
+ syms[1].the_bfd = abfd;
+ syms[1].name = mangle_name (abfd, "end");
+ syms[1].value = sec->_raw_size;
+ syms[1].flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
+ syms[1].section = sec;
+ syms[1].udata.p = NULL;
+
+ /* Size symbol. */
+ syms[2].the_bfd = abfd;
+ syms[2].name = mangle_name (abfd, "size");
+ syms[2].value = sec->_raw_size;
+ syms[2].flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
+ syms[2].section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
+ syms[2].udata.p = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PPCBOOT_SYMS; i++)
+ *alocation++ = syms++;
+ *alocation = NULL;
+
+ return PPCBOOT_SYMS;
+}
+
+\f
+/* Make an empty symbol. */
+
+static asymbol *
+ppcboot_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
+ bfd *abfd;
+{
+ return (asymbol *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (asymbol));
+}
+
+\f
+#define ppcboot_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
+
+/* Get information about a symbol. */
+
+static void
+ppcboot_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
+ bfd *ignore_abfd;
+ asymbol *symbol;
+ symbol_info *ret;
+{
+ bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
+}
+
+#define ppcboot_bfd_is_local_label bfd_generic_is_local_label
+#define ppcboot_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
+#define ppcboot_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
+#define ppcboot_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
+#define ppcboot_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
+#define ppcboot_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
+
+#define ppcboot_get_reloc_upper_bound \
+ ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *))) bfd_0l)
+#define ppcboot_canonicalize_reloc \
+ ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **))) bfd_0l)
+#define ppcboot_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
+
+/* Set the architecture of a ppcboot file. */
+#define ppcboot_set_arch_mach ppcboot_set_arch_mach
+
+\f
+/* Write section contents of a ppcboot file. */
+
+static boolean
+ppcboot_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, data, offset, size)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ asection *sec;
+ PTR data;
+ file_ptr offset;
+ bfd_size_type size;
+{
+ if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
+ {
+ bfd_vma low;
+ asection *s;
+
+ /* The lowest section VMA sets the virtual address of the start
+ of the file. We use the set the file position of all the
+ sections. */
+ low = abfd->sections->vma;
+ for (s = abfd->sections->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
+ if (s->vma < low)
+ low = s->vma;
+
+ for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
+ s->filepos = s->vma - low;
+
+ abfd->output_has_begun = true;
+ }
+
+ return _bfd_generic_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, data, offset, size);
+}
+
+\f
+static int
+ppcboot_sizeof_headers (abfd, exec)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ boolean exec;
+{
+ return sizeof (ppcboot_hdr_t);
+}
+
+\f
+/* Print out the program headers. */
+
+boolean
+ppcboot_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ PTR farg;
+{
+ FILE *f = (FILE *)farg;
+ ppcboot_data_t *tdata = ppcboot_get_tdata (abfd);
+ long entry_offset = bfd_getl_signed_32 ((PTR) &tdata->header.entry_offset);
+ long length = bfd_getl_signed_32 ((PTR) &tdata->header.length);
+ int i;
+
+ fprintf (f, "\nppcboot header:\n");
+ fprintf (f, "Entry offset = 0x%.8lx (%ld)\n", entry_offset, entry_offset);
+ fprintf (f, "Length = 0x%.8lx (%ld)\n", length, length);
+
+ if (tdata->header.flags)
+ fprintf (f, "Flag field = 0x%.2x\n", tdata->header.flags);
+
+ if (tdata->header.os_id)
+ fprintf (f, "OS_ID = 0x%.2x\n", tdata->header.os_id);
+
+ if (tdata->header.partition_name)
+ fprintf (f, "Partition name = %s\n", tdata->header.partition_name);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ {
+ long sector_begin = bfd_getl_signed_32 ((PTR) &tdata->header.partition[i].sector_begin);
+ long sector_length = bfd_getl_signed_32 ((PTR) &tdata->header.partition[i].sector_length);
+
+ /* Skip all 0 entries */
+ if (!tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.ind
+ && !tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.head
+ && !tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.sector
+ && !tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.cylinder
+ && !tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.ind
+ && !tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.head
+ && !tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.sector
+ && !tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.cylinder
+ && !sector_begin && !sector_length)
+ continue;
+
+ fprintf (f, "\nPartition[%d] start = { 0x%.2x, 0x%.2x, 0x%.2x, 0x%.2x }\n", i,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.ind,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.head,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.sector,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_begin.cylinder);
+
+ fprintf (f, "Partition[%d] end = { 0x%.2x, 0x%.2x, 0x%.2x, 0x%.2x }\n", i,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.ind,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.head,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.sector,
+ tdata->header.partition[i].partition_end.cylinder);
+
+ fprintf (f, "Partition[%d] sector = 0x%.8lx (%ld)\n", i, sector_begin, sector_begin);
+ fprintf (f, "Partition[%d] length = 0x%.8lx (%ld)\n", i, sector_length, sector_length);
+ }
+
+ fprintf (f, "\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+\f
+#define ppcboot_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
+ bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
+#define ppcboot_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
+#define ppcboot_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
+#define ppcboot_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
+#define ppcboot_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
+#define ppcboot_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
+#define ppcboot_get_section_contents_in_window \
+ _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
+
+#define ppcboot_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
+#define ppcboot_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
+#define ppcboot_bfd_copy_private_section_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
+#define ppcboot_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
+#define ppcboot_bfd_set_private_flags _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
+#define ppcboot_bfd_print_private_bfd_dat ppcboot_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
+
+const bfd_target ppcboot_vec =
+{
+ "ppcboot", /* name */
+ bfd_target_unknown_flavour, /* flavour */
+ BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* byteorder is big endian for code */
+ BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* header_byteorder */
+ EXEC_P, /* object_flags */
+ (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA
+ | SEC_ROM | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS), /* section_flags */
+ 0, /* symbol_leading_char */
+ ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
+ 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
+ bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
+ bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
+ bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */
+ bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
+ bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
+ bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */
+ { /* bfd_check_format */
+ _bfd_dummy_target,
+ ppcboot_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */
+ _bfd_dummy_target,
+ _bfd_dummy_target,
+ },
+ { /* bfd_set_format */
+ bfd_false,
+ ppcboot_mkobject,
+ bfd_false,
+ bfd_false,
+ },
+ { /* bfd_write_contents */
+ bfd_false,
+ bfd_true,
+ bfd_false,
+ bfd_false,
+ },
+
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (ppcboot),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (ppcboot),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (ppcboot),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (ppcboot),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (ppcboot),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (ppcboot),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
+
+ NULL
+};