#include "as.h"
#include "subsegs.h"
+struct avr_opcodes_s
+{
+ char *name;
+ char *constraints;
+ int insn_size; /* in words */
+ int isa;
+ unsigned int bin_opcode;
+};
+
+#define AVR_INSN(NAME, CONSTR, OPCODE, SIZE, ISA, BIN) \
+{#NAME, CONSTR, SIZE, ISA, BIN},
+
+struct avr_opcodes_s avr_opcodes[] =
+{
+ #include "opcode/avr.h"
+ {NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+
const char comment_chars[] = ";";
const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
const char line_separator_chars[] = "$";
-#define AVR_ISA_1200 0x0001 /* in the beginning there was ... */
-#define AVR_ISA_LPM 0x0002 /* device has LPM */
-#define AVR_ISA_LPMX 0x0004 /* device has LPM Rd,Z[+] */
-#define AVR_ISA_SRAM 0x0008 /* device has SRAM (LD, ST, PUSH, POP, ...) */
-#define AVR_ISA_WRAP 0x0010 /* device has exactly 8K program memory */
-#define AVR_ISA_MEGA 0x0020 /* device has >8K program memory (JMP, CALL) */
-#define AVR_ISA_MUL 0x0040 /* device has new core (MUL, MOVW, ...) */
-#define AVR_ISA_ELPM 0x0080 /* device has >64K program memory (ELPM) */
-#define AVR_ISA_ELPMX 0x0100 /* device has ELPM Rd,Z[+] (none yet) */
-#define AVR_ISA_SPM 0x0200 /* device can program itself (<=64K) */
-#define AVR_ISA_ESPM 0x0400 /* device can program itself (>64K, none yet) */
-#define AVR_ISA_EIND 0x0800 /* device has >128K program memory (none yet) */
-
-#define AVR_ISA_TINY1 (AVR_ISA_1200 | AVR_ISA_LPM)
-#define AVR_ISA_2xxx (AVR_ISA_TINY1 | AVR_ISA_SRAM)
-#define AVR_ISA_85xx (AVR_ISA_2xxx | AVR_ISA_WRAP)
-#define AVR_ISA_M603 (AVR_ISA_2xxx | AVR_ISA_MEGA)
-#define AVR_ISA_M103 (AVR_ISA_M603 | AVR_ISA_ELPM)
-#define AVR_ISA_M161 (AVR_ISA_M603 | AVR_ISA_MUL | AVR_ISA_LPMX | AVR_ISA_SPM)
-#define AVR_ISA_94K (AVR_ISA_M603 | AVR_ISA_MUL | AVR_ISA_LPMX)
-
-#define AVR_ISA_ALL 0xFFFF
-
const char *md_shortopts = "m:";
struct mcu_type_s
{
};
#define LDI_IMMEDIATE(x) (((x) & 0xf) | (((x) << 4) & 0xf00))
-#define REGISTER_P(x) ((x) == 'r' \
- || (x) == 'd' \
- || (x) == 'w' \
- || (x) == 'a' \
- || (x) == 'v')
-
-struct avr_opcodes_s
-{
- char *name;
- char *constraints;
- char *opcode;
- int insn_size; /* in words */
- int isa;
- unsigned int bin_opcode;
-};
static char * skip_space (char * s);
static char * extract_word (char *from, char *to, int limit);
long md_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((fixS *, segT));
-/* constraint letters
- r - any register
- d - `ldi' register (r16-r31)
- v - `movw' even register (r0, r2, ..., r28, r30)
- a - `fmul' register (r16-r23)
- w - `adiw' register (r24,r26,r28,r30)
- e - pointer registers (X,Y,Z)
- b - base pointer register and displacement ([YZ]+disp)
- z - Z pointer register (for [e]lpm Rd,Z[+])
- M - immediate value from 0 to 255
- n - immediate value from 0 to 255 ( n = ~M ). Relocation impossible
- s - immediate value from 0 to 7
- P - Port address value from 0 to 64. (in, out)
- p - Port address value from 0 to 32. (cbi, sbi, sbic, sbis)
- K - immediate value from 0 to 64 (used in `adiw', `sbiw')
- i - immediate value
- l - signed pc relative offset from -64 to 63
- L - signed pc relative offset from -2048 to 2047
- h - absolut code address (call, jmp)
- S - immediate value from 0 to 7 (S = s << 4)
-*/
-
-struct avr_opcodes_s avr_opcodes[] =
-{
- {"adc", "r,r", "000111rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x1c00},
- {"add", "r,r", "000011rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x0c00},
- {"and", "r,r", "001000rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x2000},
- {"cp", "r,r", "000101rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x1400},
- {"cpc", "r,r", "000001rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x0400},
- {"cpse", "r,r", "000100rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x1000},
- {"eor", "r,r", "001001rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x2400},
- {"mov", "r,r", "001011rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x2c00},
- {"mul", "r,r", "100111rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_MUL, 0x9c00},
- {"or", "r,r", "001010rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x2800},
- {"sbc", "r,r", "000010rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x0800},
- {"sub", "r,r", "000110rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x1800},
-
- {"clr", "r=r", "001001rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x2400},
- {"lsl", "r=r", "000011rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x0c00},
- {"rol", "r=r", "000111rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x1c00},
- {"tst", "r=r", "001000rdddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x2000},
-
- {"andi", "d,M", "0111KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x7000},
- /*XXX special case*/
- {"cbr", "d,n", "0111KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x7000},
- {"cpi", "d,M", "0011KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x3000},
- {"ldi", "d,M", "1110KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xe000},
- {"ori", "d,M", "0110KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x6000},
- {"sbci", "d,M", "0100KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x4000},
- {"sbr", "d,M", "0110KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x6000},
- {"subi", "d,M", "0101KKKKddddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x5000},
-
- {"sbrc", "r,s", "1111110rrrrr0sss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xfc00},
- {"sbrs", "r,s", "1111111rrrrr0sss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xfe00},
- {"bld", "r,s", "1111100ddddd0sss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf800},
- {"bst", "r,s", "1111101ddddd0sss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xfa00},
-
- {"in", "r,P", "10110PPdddddPPPP", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xb000},
- {"out", "P,r", "10111PPrrrrrPPPP", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xb800},
-
- {"adiw", "w,K", "10010110KKddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x9600},
- {"sbiw", "w,K", "10010111KKddKKKK", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x9700},
-
- {"cbi", "p,s", "10011000pppppsss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9800},
- {"sbi", "p,s", "10011010pppppsss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9a00},
- {"sbic", "p,s", "10011001pppppsss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9900},
- {"sbis", "p,s", "10011011pppppsss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9b00},
-
- /* ee = {X=11,Y=10,Z=00, 0} */
- {"ld", "r,e", "100!000dddddee-+", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x8000},
- {"st", "e,r", "100!001rrrrree-+", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x8200},
- {"ldd", "r,b", "10o0oo0dddddbooo", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x8000},
- {"std", "b,r", "10o0oo1rrrrrbooo", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x8200},
- {"sts", "i,r", "1001001ddddd0000", 2, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x9200},
- {"lds", "r,i", "1001000ddddd0000", 2, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x9000},
-
- {"brbc", "s,l", "111101lllllllsss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf400},
- {"brbs", "s,l", "111100lllllllsss", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf000},
-
- {"brcc", "l", "111101lllllll000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf400},
- {"brcs", "l", "111100lllllll000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf000},
- {"breq", "l", "111100lllllll001", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf001},
- {"brge", "l", "111101lllllll100", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf404},
- {"brhc", "l", "111101lllllll101", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf405},
- {"brhs", "l", "111100lllllll101", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf005},
- {"brid", "l", "111101lllllll111", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf407},
- {"brie", "l", "111100lllllll111", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf007},
- {"brlo", "l", "111100lllllll000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf000},
- {"brlt", "l", "111100lllllll100", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf004},
- {"brmi", "l", "111100lllllll010", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf002},
- {"brne", "l", "111101lllllll001", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf401},
- {"brpl", "l", "111101lllllll010", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf402},
- {"brsh", "l", "111101lllllll000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf400},
- {"brtc", "l", "111101lllllll110", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf406},
- {"brts", "l", "111100lllllll110", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf006},
- {"brvc", "l", "111101lllllll011", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf403},
- {"brvs", "l", "111100lllllll011", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xf003},
-
- {"rcall", "L", "1101LLLLLLLLLLLL", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xd000},
- {"rjmp", "L", "1100LLLLLLLLLLLL", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xc000},
-
- {"call", "h", "1001010hhhhh111h", 2, AVR_ISA_MEGA, 0x940e},
- {"jmp", "h", "1001010hhhhh110h", 2, AVR_ISA_MEGA, 0x940c},
-
- {"asr", "r", "1001010rrrrr0101", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9405},
- {"com", "r", "1001010rrrrr0000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9400},
- {"dec", "r", "1001010rrrrr1010", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x940a},
- {"inc", "r", "1001010rrrrr0011", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9403},
- {"lsr", "r", "1001010rrrrr0110", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9406},
- {"neg", "r", "1001010rrrrr0001", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9401},
- {"pop", "r", "1001000rrrrr1111", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x900f},
- {"push", "r", "1001001rrrrr1111", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x920f},
- {"ror", "r", "1001010rrrrr0111", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9407},
- {"ser", "d", "11101111dddd1111", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0xef0f},
- {"swap", "r", "1001010rrrrr0010", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9402},
-
- {"bclr", "S", "100101001SSS1000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9488},
- {"bset", "S", "100101000SSS1000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9408},
-
- {"clc", "", "1001010010001000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9488},
- {"clh", "", "1001010011011000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x94d8},
- {"cli", "", "1001010011111000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x94f8},
- {"cln", "", "1001010010101000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x94a8},
- {"cls", "", "1001010011001000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x94c8},
- {"clt", "", "1001010011101000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x94e8},
- {"clv", "", "1001010010111000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x94b8},
- {"clz", "", "1001010010011000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9498},
- {"icall","", "1001010100001001", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x9509},
- {"ijmp", "", "1001010000001001", 1, AVR_ISA_2xxx, 0x9409},
- {"lpm", "", "1001010111001000", 1, AVR_ISA_TINY1,0x95c8},
- {"nop", "", "0000000000000000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x0000},
- {"ret", "", "1001010100001000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9508},
- {"reti", "", "1001010100011000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9518},
- {"sec", "", "1001010000001000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9408},
- {"seh", "", "1001010001011000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9458},
- {"sei", "", "1001010001111000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9478},
- {"sen", "", "1001010000101000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9428},
- {"ses", "", "1001010001001000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9448},
- {"set", "", "1001010001101000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9468},
- {"sev", "", "1001010000111000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9438},
- {"sez", "", "1001010000011000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9418},
- {"sleep","", "1001010110001000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x9588},
- {"wdr", "", "1001010110101000", 1, AVR_ISA_1200, 0x95a8},
- {"elpm", "", "1001010111011000", 1, AVR_ISA_ELPM, 0x95d8},
- {"spm", "", "1001010111101000", 1, AVR_ISA_SPM, 0x95e8},
- {"movw", "v,v", "00000001ddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_MUL, 0x0100},
- {"muls", "d,d", "00000010ddddrrrr", 1, AVR_ISA_MUL, 0x0200},
- {"mulsu","a,a", "000000110ddd0rrr", 1, AVR_ISA_MUL, 0x0300},
- {"fmul", "a,a", "000000110ddd1rrr", 1, AVR_ISA_MUL, 0x0308},
- {"fmuls","a,a", "000000111ddd0rrr", 1, AVR_ISA_MUL, 0x0380},
- {"fmulsu","a,a","000000111ddd1rrr", 1, AVR_ISA_MUL, 0x0388},
- {"lpmx", "r,z", "1001000ddddd010+", 1, AVR_ISA_LPMX, 0x9004},
- /* these are for devices that don't exists yet */
- /* >64K program memory, new core */
- {"elpmx","r,z", "1001000ddddd011+", 1, AVR_ISA_ELPMX,0x9006},
- {"espm", "", "1001010111111000", 1, AVR_ISA_ESPM, 0x95f8},
- /* >128K program memory (PC = EIND:Z) */
- {"eicall", "", "1001010100011001", 1, AVR_ISA_EIND, 0x9519},
- {"eijmp", "", "1001010000011001", 1, AVR_ISA_EIND, 0x9419},
- {NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0}
-};
-
-
-
#define EXP_MOD_NAME(i) exp_mod[i].name
#define EXP_MOD_RELOC(i) exp_mod[i].reloc
#define EXP_MOD_NEG_RELOC(i) exp_mod[i].neg_reloc
as_bad (_ ("cannot both predecrement and postincrement"));
op_mask |= 0x1001;
}
+ /* avr1 can do "ld r,Z" and "st Z,r" but no other pointer
+ registers, no predecrement, no postincrement */
+ if ((op_mask & 0x100F) && !(avr_mcu->isa & AVR_ISA_SRAM))
+ as_bad (_ ("addressing mode not supported"));
}
break;
op_mask |= x << 3;
}
break;
+ case '?':
+ break;
default:
as_bad (_ ("unknown constraint `%c'"), *op);
}
}
/* Special case for opcodes with optional operands (lpm, elpm) -
- version with operands is listed in avr_opcodes[] with "x" suffix. */
+ version with operands exists in avr_opcodes[] in the next entry. */
- if (*str && !(*opcode->constraints))
- {
- struct avr_opcodes_s *opc1;
-
- /* known opcode, so strlen(op) <= 6 and strcat() should be safe */
- strcat(op, "x");
- opc1 = (struct avr_opcodes_s *) hash_find (avr_hash, op);
-
- /* if unknown, just forget it and use the original opcode */
- if (opc1)
- opcode = opc1;
- }
+ if (*str && *opcode->constraints == '?')
+ ++opcode;
if ((opcode->isa & avr_mcu->isa) != opcode->isa)
as_bad (_ ("illegal opcode %s for mcu %s"), opcode->name, avr_mcu->name);