@item Version 4
The formula is @code{r = r * 67 + c - 113}.
-@item Versions 5 and 6
+@item Versions 5 to 7
The formula is @code{r = r * 67 + tolower (c) - 113}.
@end table
A CU vector in the constant pool is a sequence of @code{offset_type}
values. The first value is the number of CU indices in the vector.
-Each subsequent value is the index of a CU in the CU list. This
-element in the hash table is used to indicate which CUs define the
-symbol.
+Each subsequent value is the index and symbol attributes of a CU in
+the CU list. This element in the hash table is used to indicate which
+CUs define the symbol and how the symbol is used.
+See below for the format of each CU index+attributes entry.
A string in the constant pool is zero-terminated.
@end enumerate
+Attributes were added to CU index values in @code{.gdb_index} version 7.
+If a symbol has multiple uses within a CU then there is one
+CU index+attributes value for each use.
+
+The format of each CU index+attributes entry is as follows
+(bit 0 = LSB):
+
+@table @asis
+
+@item Bits 0-23
+This is the index of the CU in the CU list.
+@item Bits 24-27
+These bits are reserved for future purposes and must be zero.
+@item Bits 28-30
+The kind of the symbol in the CU.
+
+@table @asis
+@item 0
+This value is reserved and should not be used.
+By reserving zero the full @code{offset_type} value is backwards compatible
+with previous versions of the index.
+@item 1
+The symbol is a type.
+@item 2
+The symbol is a variable or an enum value.
+@item 3
+The symbol is a function.
+@item 4
+Any other kind of symbol.
+@item 5,6,7
+These values are reserved.
+@end table
+
+@item Bit 31
+This bit is zero if the value is global and one if it is static.
+
+The determination of whether a symbol is global or static is complicated.
+The authorative reference is the file @file{dwarf2read.c} in
+@value{GDBN} sources.
+
+@end table
+
+This pseudo-code describes the computation of a symbol's kind and
+global/static attributes in the index.
+
+@smallexample
+is_external = get_attribute (die, DW_AT_external);
+language = get_attribute (cu_die, DW_AT_language);
+switch (die->tag)
+ @{
+ case DW_TAG_typedef:
+ case DW_TAG_base_type:
+ case DW_TAG_subrange_type:
+ kind = TYPE;
+ is_static = 1;
+ break;
+ case DW_TAG_enumerator:
+ kind = VARIABLE;
+ is_static = (language != CPLUS && language != JAVA);
+ break;
+ case DW_TAG_subprogram:
+ kind = FUNCTION;
+ is_static = ! (is_external || language == ADA);
+ break;
+ case DW_TAG_constant:
+ kind = VARIABLE;
+ is_static = ! is_external;
+ break;
+ case DW_TAG_variable:
+ kind = VARIABLE;
+ is_static = ! is_external;
+ break;
+ case DW_TAG_namespace:
+ kind = TYPE;
+ is_static = 0;
+ break;
+ case DW_TAG_class_type:
+ case DW_TAG_interface_type:
+ case DW_TAG_structure_type:
+ case DW_TAG_union_type:
+ case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
+ kind = TYPE;
+ is_static = (language != CPLUS && language != JAVA);
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert (0);
+ @}
+@end smallexample
+
@include gpl.texi
@node GNU Free Documentation License
#include "go-lang.h"
#include "valprint.h"
#include "gdbcore.h" /* for gnutarget */
+#include "gdb/gdb-index.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
DEF_VEC_I (offset_type);
+/* Ensure only legit values are used. */
+#define DW2_GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_SET_VALUE(cu_index, value) \
+ do { \
+ gdb_assert ((unsigned int) (value) <= 1); \
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_SET_VALUE((cu_index), (value)); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* Ensure only legit values are used. */
+#define DW2_GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_SET_VALUE(cu_index, value) \
+ do { \
+ gdb_assert ((value) >= GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_TYPE \
+ && (value) <= GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_OTHER); \
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_SET_VALUE((cu_index), (value)); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* Ensure we don't use more than the alloted nuber of bits for the CU. */
+#define DW2_GDB_INDEX_CU_SET_VALUE(cu_index, value) \
+ do { \
+ gdb_assert (((value) & ~GDB_INDEX_CU_MASK) == 0); \
+ GDB_INDEX_CU_SET_VALUE((cu_index), (value)); \
+ } while (0)
+
/* A description of the mapped index. The file format is described in
a comment by the code that writes the index. */
struct mapped_index
}
/* Indexes with higher version than the one supported by GDB may be no
longer backward compatible. */
- if (version > 6)
+ if (version > 7)
return 0;
map = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (&objfile->objfile_obstack, struct mapped_index);
}
/* A helper function that expands all symtabs that hold an object
- named NAME. */
+ named NAME. If WANT_SPECIFIC_BLOCK is non-zero, only look for
+ symbols in block BLOCK_KIND. */
static void
-dw2_do_expand_symtabs_matching (struct objfile *objfile, const char *name)
+dw2_do_expand_symtabs_matching (struct objfile *objfile,
+ int want_specific_block,
+ enum block_enum block_kind,
+ const char *name, domain_enum domain)
{
+ struct mapped_index *index;
+
dw2_setup (objfile);
+ index = dwarf2_per_objfile->index_table;
+
/* index_table is NULL if OBJF_READNOW. */
- if (dwarf2_per_objfile->index_table)
+ if (index)
{
offset_type *vec;
- if (find_slot_in_mapped_hash (dwarf2_per_objfile->index_table,
- name, &vec))
+ if (find_slot_in_mapped_hash (index, name, &vec))
{
offset_type i, len = MAYBE_SWAP (*vec);
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
{
- offset_type cu_index = MAYBE_SWAP (vec[i + 1]);
+ offset_type cu_index_and_attrs = MAYBE_SWAP (vec[i + 1]);
+ offset_type cu_index = GDB_INDEX_CU_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs);
struct dwarf2_per_cu_data *per_cu = dw2_get_cu (cu_index);
+ int want_static = block_kind != GLOBAL_BLOCK;
+ /* This value is only valid for index versions >= 7. */
+ int is_static = GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs);
+ gdb_index_symbol_kind symbol_kind =
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs);
+
+ if (want_specific_block
+ && index->version >= 7
+ && want_static != is_static)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Only check the symbol's kind if it has one.
+ Indices prior to version 7 don't record it. */
+ if (index->version >= 7)
+ {
+ switch (domain)
+ {
+ case VAR_DOMAIN:
+ if (symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VARIABLE
+ && symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_FUNCTION
+ /* Some types are also in VAR_DOMAIN. */
+ && symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_TYPE)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case STRUCT_DOMAIN:
+ if (symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_TYPE)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case LABEL_DOMAIN:
+ if (symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_OTHER)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
dw2_instantiate_symtab (per_cu);
}
enum block_enum block_kind, const char *name,
domain_enum domain)
{
- dw2_do_expand_symtabs_matching (objfile, name);
+ dw2_do_expand_symtabs_matching (objfile, 1, block_kind, name, domain);
}
static void
dw2_expand_symtabs_for_function (struct objfile *objfile,
const char *func_name)
{
- dw2_do_expand_symtabs_matching (objfile, func_name);
+ /* Note: It doesn't matter what we pass for block_kind here. */
+ dw2_do_expand_symtabs_matching (objfile, 0, GLOBAL_BLOCK, func_name,
+ VAR_DOMAIN);
}
static void
should be rewritten so that it doesn't require a custom hook. It
could just use the ordinary symbol tables. */
/* vec[0] is the length, which must always be >0. */
- per_cu = dw2_get_cu (MAYBE_SWAP (vec[1]));
+ per_cu = dw2_get_cu (GDB_INDEX_CU_VALUE (MAYBE_SWAP (vec[1])));
if (per_cu->v.quick->symtab != NULL)
return per_cu->v.quick->symtab->filename;
for (vec_idx = 0; vec_idx < vec_len; ++vec_idx)
{
struct dwarf2_per_cu_data *per_cu;
+ offset_type cu_index_and_attrs = MAYBE_SWAP (vec[vec_idx + 1]);
+ gdb_index_symbol_kind symbol_kind =
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs);
+ int cu_index = GDB_INDEX_CU_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs);
+
+ /* Don't crash on bad data. */
+ if (cu_index >= (dwarf2_per_objfile->n_comp_units
+ + dwarf2_per_objfile->n_comp_units))
+ continue;
- per_cu = dw2_get_cu (MAYBE_SWAP (vec[vec_idx + 1]));
+ /* Only check the symbol's kind if it has one.
+ Indices prior to version 7 don't record it. */
+ if (index->version >= 7)
+ {
+ switch (kind)
+ {
+ case VARIABLES_DOMAIN:
+ if (symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VARIABLE)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN:
+ if (symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_FUNCTION)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case TYPES_DOMAIN:
+ if (symbol_kind != GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_TYPE)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ per_cu = dw2_get_cu (cu_index);
if (file_matcher == NULL || per_cu->v.quick->mark)
dw2_instantiate_symtab (per_cu);
}
xfree (old_entries);
}
-/* Add an entry to SYMTAB. NAME is the name of the symbol. CU_INDEX
- is the index of the CU in which the symbol appears. */
+/* Add an entry to SYMTAB. NAME is the name of the symbol.
+ CU_INDEX is the index of the CU in which the symbol appears.
+ IS_STATIC is one if the symbol is static, otherwise zero (global). */
static void
add_index_entry (struct mapped_symtab *symtab, const char *name,
+ int is_static, gdb_index_symbol_kind kind,
offset_type cu_index)
{
struct symtab_index_entry **slot;
+ offset_type cu_index_and_attrs;
++symtab->n_elements;
if (4 * symtab->n_elements / 3 >= symtab->size)
{
*slot = XNEW (struct symtab_index_entry);
(*slot)->name = name;
+ /* index_offset is set later. */
(*slot)->cu_indices = NULL;
}
- /* Don't push an index twice. Due to how we add entries we only
- have to check the last one. */
- if (VEC_empty (offset_type, (*slot)->cu_indices)
- || VEC_last (offset_type, (*slot)->cu_indices) != cu_index)
- VEC_safe_push (offset_type, (*slot)->cu_indices, cu_index);
+
+ cu_index_and_attrs = 0;
+ DW2_GDB_INDEX_CU_SET_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs, cu_index);
+ DW2_GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_SET_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs, is_static);
+ DW2_GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_SET_VALUE (cu_index_and_attrs, kind);
+
+ /* We don't want to record an index value twice as we want to avoid the
+ duplication.
+ We process all global symbols and then all static symbols
+ (which would allow us to avoid the duplication by only having to check
+ the last entry pushed), but a symbol could have multiple kinds in one CU.
+ To keep things simple we don't worry about the duplication here and
+ sort and uniqufy the list after we've processed all symbols. */
+ VEC_safe_push (offset_type, (*slot)->cu_indices, cu_index_and_attrs);
+}
+
+/* qsort helper routine for uniquify_cu_indices. */
+
+static int
+offset_type_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
+{
+ offset_type a = *(offset_type *) ap;
+ offset_type b = *(offset_type *) bp;
+
+ return (a > b) - (b > a);
+}
+
+/* Sort and remove duplicates of all symbols' cu_indices lists. */
+
+static void
+uniquify_cu_indices (struct mapped_symtab *symtab)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < symtab->size; ++i)
+ {
+ struct symtab_index_entry *entry = symtab->data[i];
+
+ if (entry
+ && entry->cu_indices != NULL)
+ {
+ unsigned int next_to_insert, next_to_check;
+ offset_type last_value;
+
+ qsort (VEC_address (offset_type, entry->cu_indices),
+ VEC_length (offset_type, entry->cu_indices),
+ sizeof (offset_type), offset_type_compare);
+
+ last_value = VEC_index (offset_type, entry->cu_indices, 0);
+ next_to_insert = 1;
+ for (next_to_check = 1;
+ next_to_check < VEC_length (offset_type, entry->cu_indices);
+ ++next_to_check)
+ {
+ if (VEC_index (offset_type, entry->cu_indices, next_to_check)
+ != last_value)
+ {
+ last_value = VEC_index (offset_type, entry->cu_indices,
+ next_to_check);
+ VEC_replace (offset_type, entry->cu_indices, next_to_insert,
+ last_value);
+ ++next_to_insert;
+ }
+ }
+ VEC_truncate (offset_type, entry->cu_indices, next_to_insert);
+ }
+ }
}
/* Add a vector of indices to the constant pool. */
addrmap_index_data.previous_cu_index);
}
+/* Return the symbol kind of PSYM. */
+
+static gdb_index_symbol_kind
+symbol_kind (struct partial_symbol *psym)
+{
+ domain_enum domain = PSYMBOL_DOMAIN (psym);
+ enum address_class aclass = PSYMBOL_CLASS (psym);
+
+ switch (domain)
+ {
+ case VAR_DOMAIN:
+ switch (aclass)
+ {
+ case LOC_BLOCK:
+ return GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_FUNCTION;
+ case LOC_TYPEDEF:
+ return GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_TYPE;
+ case LOC_COMPUTED:
+ case LOC_CONST_BYTES:
+ case LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT:
+ case LOC_STATIC:
+ return GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VARIABLE;
+ case LOC_CONST:
+ /* Note: It's currently impossible to recognize psyms as enum values
+ short of reading the type info. For now punt. */
+ return GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VARIABLE;
+ default:
+ /* There are other LOC_FOO values that one might want to classify
+ as variables, but dwarf2read.c doesn't currently use them. */
+ return GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_OTHER;
+ }
+ case STRUCT_DOMAIN:
+ return GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_TYPE;
+ default:
+ return GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_OTHER;
+ }
+}
+
/* Add a list of partial symbols to SYMTAB. */
static void
{
for (; count-- > 0; ++psymp)
{
- void **slot, *lookup;
+ struct partial_symbol *psym = *psymp;
+ void **slot;
- if (SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (*psymp) == language_ada)
+ if (SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (psym) == language_ada)
error (_("Ada is not currently supported by the index"));
- /* We only want to add a given psymbol once. However, we also
- want to account for whether it is global or static. So, we
- may add it twice, using slightly different values. */
- if (is_static)
- {
- uintptr_t val = 1 | (uintptr_t) *psymp;
-
- lookup = (void *) val;
- }
- else
- lookup = *psymp;
-
/* Only add a given psymbol once. */
- slot = htab_find_slot (psyms_seen, lookup, INSERT);
+ slot = htab_find_slot (psyms_seen, psym, INSERT);
if (!*slot)
{
- *slot = lookup;
- add_index_entry (symtab, SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (*psymp), cu_index);
+ gdb_index_symbol_kind kind = symbol_kind (psym);
+
+ *slot = psym;
+ add_index_entry (symtab, SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (psym),
+ is_static, kind, cu_index);
}
}
}
write_one_signatured_type, &sig_data);
}
+ /* Now that we've processed all symbols we can shrink their cu_indices
+ lists. */
+ uniquify_cu_indices (symtab);
+
obstack_init (&constant_pool);
make_cleanup_obstack_free (&constant_pool);
obstack_init (&symtab_obstack);
total_len = size_of_contents;
/* The version number. */
- val = MAYBE_SWAP (6);
+ val = MAYBE_SWAP (7);
obstack_grow (&contents, &val, sizeof (val));
/* The offset of the CU list from the start of the file. */
--- /dev/null
+/* Public attributes of the .gdb_index section.
+ Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GDB.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* This file contains values for understanding the .gdb_index section
+ needed by more than just GDB, e.g. readelf. */
+
+#ifndef GDB_INDEX_H
+#define GDB_INDEX_H
+
+/* Each symbol in .gdb_index refers to a set of CUs that defines the symbol.
+ Each CU is represented by a 32 bit number that is the index of the CU in
+ the CU table, plus some attributes of the use of the symbol in that CU.
+
+ The values are defined such that if all the bits are zero, then no
+ special meaning is assigned to any of them. This is done to preserve
+ compatibility with older indices. The way this is done is to specify
+ that if the GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND value is zero then all other attribute
+ bits must be zero.
+
+ 0-23 CU index
+ 24-27 reserved
+ 28-30 symbol kind
+ 31 0 == global, 1 == static
+
+ Bits 24-27 are reserved because it's easier to relax restrictions than
+ it is to impose them after the fact. At present 24 bits to represent
+ the CU index is plenty. If we need more bits for the CU index or for
+ attributes then we have them. */
+
+/* Whether the symbol is in GLOBAL_BLOCK (== 0) or STATIC_BLOCK (== 1). */
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_SHIFT 31
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_MASK 1
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_VALUE(cu_index) \
+ (((cu_index) >> GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_SHIFT) & GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_MASK)
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_SET_VALUE(cu_index, value) \
+ do { \
+ (cu_index) |= (((value) & GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_MASK) \
+ << GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_STATIC_SHIFT); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* The kind of the symbol.
+ We don't use GDB's internal values as these numbers are published
+ so that other tools can build and read .gdb_index. */
+
+typedef enum {
+ /* Special value to indicate no attributes are present. */
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_NONE = 0,
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_TYPE = 1,
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VARIABLE = 2,
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_FUNCTION = 3,
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_OTHER = 4,
+ /* We currently allocate 3 bits to record the symbol kind.
+ Give the unused bits a value so gdb will print them sensibly. */
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_UNUSED5 = 5,
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_UNUSED6 = 6,
+ GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_UNUSED7 = 7,
+} gdb_index_symbol_kind;
+
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_SHIFT 28
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_MASK 7
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_VALUE(cu_index) \
+ ((gdb_index_symbol_kind) (((cu_index) >> GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_SHIFT) \
+ & GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_MASK))
+#define GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_SET_VALUE(cu_index, value) \
+ do { \
+ (cu_index) |= (((value) & GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_MASK) \
+ << GDB_INDEX_SYMBOL_KIND_SHIFT); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define GDB_INDEX_RESERVED_SHIFT 24
+#define GDB_INDEX_RESERVED_MASK 15
+#define GDB_INDEX_RESERVED_VALUE(cu_index) \
+ (((cu_index) >> GDB_INDEX_RESERVED_SHIFT) & GDB_INDEX_RESERVED_MASK)
+
+/* CU index. */
+#define GDB_INDEX_CU_BITSIZE 24
+#define GDB_INDEX_CU_MASK ((1 << GDB_INDEX_CU_BITSIZE) - 1)
+#define GDB_INDEX_CU_VALUE(cu_index) ((cu_index) & GDB_INDEX_CU_MASK)
+#define GDB_INDEX_CU_SET_VALUE(cu_index, value) \
+ do { \
+ (cu_index) |= (value) & GDB_INDEX_CU_MASK; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#endif /* GDB_INDEX_H */