* <https://bugs.libre-soc.org/show_bug.cgi?id=571>
* <https://llvm.org/devmtg/2016-11/Slides/Emerson-ScalableVectorizationinLLVMIR.pdf>
* <https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec/blob/master/v-spec.adoc#vector-loads-and-stores>
+* [[ldst/discussion]]
# Rationale
Also LD/ST with immediate has a Pack/Unpack option similar to VSX
'vpack' and 'vunpack'.
-# notes from lxo
-
-this section covers assembly notation for the immediate and indexed LD/ST.
-the summary is that in immediate mode for LD it is not clear that if the
-destination register is Vectorised `RT.v` but the source `imm(RA)` is scalar
-the memory being read is *still a vector load*, known as "unit or element strides".
-
-This anomaly is made clear with the following notation:
-
- sv.ld RT.v, imm(RA).v
-
-The following notation, although technically correct due to being implicitly identical to the above, is prohibited and is a syntax error:
-
- sv.ld RT.v, imm(RA)
-
-Notes taken from IRC conversation
-
- <lxo> sv.ld r#.v, ofst(r#).v -> the whole vector is at ofst+r#
- <lxo> sv.ld r#.v, ofst(r#.v) -> r# is a vector of addresses
- <lxo> similarly sv.ldx r#.v, r#, r#.v -> whole vector at r#+r#
- <lxo> whereas sv.ldx r#.v, r#.v, r# -> vector of addresses
- <lxo> point being, you take an operand with the "m" constraint (or other memory-operand constraints), append .v to it and you're done addressing the in-memory vector
- <lxo> as in asm ("sv.ld1 %0.v, %1.v" : "=r"(vec_in_reg) : "m"(vec_in_mem));
- <lxo> (and ld%U1 got mangled into underline; %U expands to x if the address is a sum of registers
-
-permutations of vector selection, to identify above asm-syntax:
-
- imm(RA) RT.v RA.v nonstrided
- sv.ld r#.v, ofst(r#2.v) -> r#2 is a vector of addresses
- mem@ 0+r#2 offs+(r#2+1) offs+(r#2+2)
- destreg r# r#+1 r#+2
- imm(RA) RT.s RA.v nonstrided
- sv.ld r#, ofst(r#2.v) -> r#2 is a vector of addresses
- (dest r# is scalar) -> VSELECT mode
- imm(RA) RT.v RA.s fixed stride: unit or element
- sv.ld r#.v, ofst(r#2).v -> whole vector is at ofst+r#2
- mem@r#2 +0 +1 +2
- destreg r# r#+1 r#+2
- sv.ld/els r#.v, ofst(r#2).v -> vector at ofst*elidx+r#2
- mem@r#2 +0 ... +offs ... +offs*2
- destreg r# r#+1 r#+2
- imm(RA) RT.s RA.s not vectorised
- sv.ld r#, ofst(r#2)
-
-indexed mode:
-
- RA,RB RT.v RA.v RB.v
- sv.ldx r#.v, r#2, r#3.v -> whole vector at r#2+r#3
- RA,RB RT.v RA.s RB.v
- sv.ldx r#.v, r#2.v, r#3.v -> whole vector at r#2+r#3
- RA,RB RT.v RA.v RB.s
- sv.ldx r#.v, r#2.v, r#3 -> vector of addresses
- RA,RB RT.v RA.s RB.s
- sv.ldx r#.v, r#2, r#3 -> VSPLAT mode
- RA,RB RT.s RA.v RB.v
- RA,RB RT.s RA.s RB.v
- RA,RB RT.s RA.v RB.s
- RA,RB RT.s RA.s RB.s not vectorised